随着国际海事卫星通信系统(international maritime satellite communication system,INMARSAT)的不断发展,卫星地面站(satellite earth station,SES)的可用性评估具有重要意义。首先选取可靠性、维修性和保障性为指标,构建可靠性、维...随着国际海事卫星通信系统(international maritime satellite communication system,INMARSAT)的不断发展,卫星地面站(satellite earth station,SES)的可用性评估具有重要意义。首先选取可靠性、维修性和保障性为指标,构建可靠性、维修性与保障性(reliability,maintainability and supportability,RMS)模型进行SES可用性评估;其次,以SES设备为研究对象,根据马尔可夫链得到设备有效性概率,并进一步推导出系统可靠性;然后,建立排队图解协调技术(queue-graphical evaluation and review technique,Q-GERT)网络以描述SES设备的维修保障过程,并基于AnyLogic软件进行建模仿真;最后,通过算例进行应用研究,基于RMS模型进行SES可用性评估,验证了该模型和评估方法的有效性与实用性。展开更多
This paper introduces the theory of system engineering on materiel into the management and monitoring of reliability, maintainability and supportability (RMS) activities in the aeronautic equipment's life cycle. I...This paper introduces the theory of system engineering on materiel into the management and monitoring of reliability, maintainability and supportability (RMS) activities in the aeronautic equipment's life cycle. In order to assure the science of RMS management, it analyzes the contents of RMS activities in a life cycle, provides the model of management and monitoring, and discusses the software realization of the management and monitoring system.展开更多
针对国内外研究热点和难点——装备可靠性、维修性、保障性(reliability,maintainability and sup-portability,RMS)一体化设计,提出其中的瓶颈是RMS之间的强耦合机制及其设计知识流动控制问题。为此,分析、论证并提出了一种装备RMS一...针对国内外研究热点和难点——装备可靠性、维修性、保障性(reliability,maintainability and sup-portability,RMS)一体化设计,提出其中的瓶颈是RMS之间的强耦合机制及其设计知识流动控制问题。为此,分析、论证并提出了一种装备RMS一体化设计的创新研究方案:首先采用具有严格数学基础的图论方法———分层加权有向图进行RMS建模,以系统、科学、客观地刻画RMS强耦合关系;引入图书情报、管理工程中的知识流理论以实现RMS耦合设计知识的流动控制;采用模糊粗糙集理论以解决RMS不确定知识问题。可为装备RMS一体化设计理论的发展提供一种创新的、可行的参考思路。展开更多
Reliability, maintainability, supportability （RMS） are the important performance indexes of equipment, which affect not only the availability, but also the life cycle cost （LCC） of the equipment. First discussed i...Reliability, maintainability, supportability （RMS） are the important performance indexes of equipment, which affect not only the availability, but also the life cycle cost （LCC） of the equipment. First discussed is the qualitative relation between reliability and LCC and the costs which may be used to enhance the reliability. Secondly, the factors that affect the maintainability are summarized, and if maintainability is advanced, the trend of the LCC is depicted. Thirdly, the qualitative relation between the supportability and LCC is described. Reliability, maintainability and supportability index all have a relation with the availability, so this paper presents the tradeoff for RMS indexes based on the availability calculation models and LCC models. On the condition that the availability value is not below the given value, the decision-making is optimal if the life cycle cost is the minimum value.展开更多
文摘随着国际海事卫星通信系统(international maritime satellite communication system,INMARSAT)的不断发展,卫星地面站(satellite earth station,SES)的可用性评估具有重要意义。首先选取可靠性、维修性和保障性为指标,构建可靠性、维修性与保障性(reliability,maintainability and supportability,RMS)模型进行SES可用性评估;其次,以SES设备为研究对象,根据马尔可夫链得到设备有效性概率,并进一步推导出系统可靠性;然后,建立排队图解协调技术(queue-graphical evaluation and review technique,Q-GERT)网络以描述SES设备的维修保障过程,并基于AnyLogic软件进行建模仿真;最后,通过算例进行应用研究,基于RMS模型进行SES可用性评估,验证了该模型和评估方法的有效性与实用性。
文摘This paper introduces the theory of system engineering on materiel into the management and monitoring of reliability, maintainability and supportability (RMS) activities in the aeronautic equipment's life cycle. In order to assure the science of RMS management, it analyzes the contents of RMS activities in a life cycle, provides the model of management and monitoring, and discusses the software realization of the management and monitoring system.
文摘针对国内外研究热点和难点——装备可靠性、维修性、保障性(reliability,maintainability and sup-portability,RMS)一体化设计,提出其中的瓶颈是RMS之间的强耦合机制及其设计知识流动控制问题。为此,分析、论证并提出了一种装备RMS一体化设计的创新研究方案:首先采用具有严格数学基础的图论方法———分层加权有向图进行RMS建模,以系统、科学、客观地刻画RMS强耦合关系;引入图书情报、管理工程中的知识流理论以实现RMS耦合设计知识的流动控制;采用模糊粗糙集理论以解决RMS不确定知识问题。可为装备RMS一体化设计理论的发展提供一种创新的、可行的参考思路。
基金supported by the National Postdoctoral Science Foundation of P. R. China Under Grant No. 20080431380
文摘Reliability, maintainability, supportability （RMS） are the important performance indexes of equipment, which affect not only the availability, but also the life cycle cost （LCC） of the equipment. First discussed is the qualitative relation between reliability and LCC and the costs which may be used to enhance the reliability. Secondly, the factors that affect the maintainability are summarized, and if maintainability is advanced, the trend of the LCC is depicted. Thirdly, the qualitative relation between the supportability and LCC is described. Reliability, maintainability and supportability index all have a relation with the availability, so this paper presents the tradeoff for RMS indexes based on the availability calculation models and LCC models. On the condition that the availability value is not below the given value, the decision-making is optimal if the life cycle cost is the minimum value.
