Objective To report a case of the implantation of thyroid hyperplastic or neoplastic tissue after endoscopic thyroidectomy and discuss this complication in aspects of prevalence, pathogenesis, protection, and therapie...Objective To report a case of the implantation of thyroid hyperplastic or neoplastic tissue after endoscopic thyroidectomy and discuss this complication in aspects of prevalence, pathogenesis, protection, and therapies. Methods A systematic search of literature from the PubMed database was conducted for identifying eligible studies on implantation of thyroid hyperplastic or neoplastic cells after endoscopic thyroid surgery. Results Overall, 5 reported cases on patients suffering from endoscopic thyroid surgery with implantation of thyroid hyperplastic or neoplastic cells were included in the systematic review. Conclusions Unskilled surgeons, rough intraoperative surgical treatment, scarification or rupture of tumor, contamination of instruments, chimney effect, aerosolization of tumor cells may be associated with the implantation after endoscopic thyroidectomy. To minimize the risk of such complication, we should be more meticulous and strict the endoscopic surgery indications.展开更多
BACKGROUND Fibrovascular polyps are rare type of esophageal submucosal neoplasms.They are highly vascularized and can cause difficulty swallowing and even fatal complications such as uncontrolled bleeding and death ca...BACKGROUND Fibrovascular polyps are rare type of esophageal submucosal neoplasms.They are highly vascularized and can cause difficulty swallowing and even fatal complications such as uncontrolled bleeding and death caused by asphyxiation in case of tumor migration to oropharynx.In the article we describe a novel hybrid technique to surgical treatment–an endoscopic submucosal dissection with laparoscopic removal of the tumor.CASE SUMMARY The patient with a giant fibrovascular esophageal polyp presented with cough,discomfort in the throat,difficulty swallowing,and an episode of tumor migration into oropharynx.The patient was investigated with several imaging studies and was diagnosed with a giant highly vascularized esophageal fibrovascular polyp.The follow-up period of eight months accompanied with no complications.CONCLUSION This method has been shown to have comparable rates of recurrence and a low risk of complications.展开更多
目的对比经胸乳途径腔镜下甲状腺手术与传统甲状腺手术的疗效,观察患者对两种术式的认可度。方法回顾本院2019年9月-2021年1月收治的74例甲状腺良性肿瘤患者的临床资料,按手术入路分传统组(30例)和经胸乳组(44例),传统组均按传统术式完...目的对比经胸乳途径腔镜下甲状腺手术与传统甲状腺手术的疗效,观察患者对两种术式的认可度。方法回顾本院2019年9月-2021年1月收治的74例甲状腺良性肿瘤患者的临床资料,按手术入路分传统组(30例)和经胸乳组(44例),传统组均按传统术式完成甲状腺切除,经胸乳组均经胸乳入路行腔镜下甲状腺切除。比较2组手术耗时、术中出血量、术后引流量、住院天数、疼痛程度、并发症发生情况和手术满意度。结果2组患者均顺利完成既定手术,除术后引流量2组间无统计学差异外,经胸乳组患者的手术耗时、术中出血量、住院天数、VAS评分均优于传统组,差异有统计学意义(74.40±9.35min VS 112.20±12.45min,35±5mL VS 70±9mL,4.75±1.23d VS 10.20±1.78d,3.25±0.56 VS 6.42±1.22,P均<0.05)。传统组并发症发生率高于经胸乳组,差异有统计学意义(20.00%VS 4.55%,P<0.05)。经胸乳组患者的满意度明显高于传统组,差异有统计学意义(72.73%VS 60.00%,P<0.05)。结论与传统甲状腺切除手术比较,经胸乳组胸乳入路腔镜下甲状腺切除术式具有手术时间短、出血量少、患者恢复快、切口美观、患者满意度高等优点,值得推广应用。展开更多
文摘Objective To report a case of the implantation of thyroid hyperplastic or neoplastic tissue after endoscopic thyroidectomy and discuss this complication in aspects of prevalence, pathogenesis, protection, and therapies. Methods A systematic search of literature from the PubMed database was conducted for identifying eligible studies on implantation of thyroid hyperplastic or neoplastic cells after endoscopic thyroid surgery. Results Overall, 5 reported cases on patients suffering from endoscopic thyroid surgery with implantation of thyroid hyperplastic or neoplastic cells were included in the systematic review. Conclusions Unskilled surgeons, rough intraoperative surgical treatment, scarification or rupture of tumor, contamination of instruments, chimney effect, aerosolization of tumor cells may be associated with the implantation after endoscopic thyroidectomy. To minimize the risk of such complication, we should be more meticulous and strict the endoscopic surgery indications.
文摘BACKGROUND Fibrovascular polyps are rare type of esophageal submucosal neoplasms.They are highly vascularized and can cause difficulty swallowing and even fatal complications such as uncontrolled bleeding and death caused by asphyxiation in case of tumor migration to oropharynx.In the article we describe a novel hybrid technique to surgical treatment–an endoscopic submucosal dissection with laparoscopic removal of the tumor.CASE SUMMARY The patient with a giant fibrovascular esophageal polyp presented with cough,discomfort in the throat,difficulty swallowing,and an episode of tumor migration into oropharynx.The patient was investigated with several imaging studies and was diagnosed with a giant highly vascularized esophageal fibrovascular polyp.The follow-up period of eight months accompanied with no complications.CONCLUSION This method has been shown to have comparable rates of recurrence and a low risk of complications.
文摘目的对比经胸乳途径腔镜下甲状腺手术与传统甲状腺手术的疗效,观察患者对两种术式的认可度。方法回顾本院2019年9月-2021年1月收治的74例甲状腺良性肿瘤患者的临床资料,按手术入路分传统组(30例)和经胸乳组(44例),传统组均按传统术式完成甲状腺切除,经胸乳组均经胸乳入路行腔镜下甲状腺切除。比较2组手术耗时、术中出血量、术后引流量、住院天数、疼痛程度、并发症发生情况和手术满意度。结果2组患者均顺利完成既定手术,除术后引流量2组间无统计学差异外,经胸乳组患者的手术耗时、术中出血量、住院天数、VAS评分均优于传统组,差异有统计学意义(74.40±9.35min VS 112.20±12.45min,35±5mL VS 70±9mL,4.75±1.23d VS 10.20±1.78d,3.25±0.56 VS 6.42±1.22,P均<0.05)。传统组并发症发生率高于经胸乳组,差异有统计学意义(20.00%VS 4.55%,P<0.05)。经胸乳组患者的满意度明显高于传统组,差异有统计学意义(72.73%VS 60.00%,P<0.05)。结论与传统甲状腺切除手术比较,经胸乳组胸乳入路腔镜下甲状腺切除术式具有手术时间短、出血量少、患者恢复快、切口美观、患者满意度高等优点,值得推广应用。