The ^13 N＋p elastic resonance scattering has been studied at the secondary radioactive beam facility of CIAE in inverse kinematics via a thick-target method. The excitation function for the ^13N（p,p） scattering was...The ^13 N＋p elastic resonance scattering has been studied at the secondary radioactive beam facility of CIAE in inverse kinematics via a thick-target method. The excitation function for the ^13N（p,p） scattering was obtained in the energy interval of Ecru ≈0.5-3.2 MeV with a ^13 N secondary beam of （47.8±1.5） MeV. Careful analysis of the secondary beam components and extensive Monte-Carlo simulations enable the resolution of the experimental proton spectra. The resonance parameters for five low-lying levels in ^14 O were deduced by Rmatrix fitting calculations with MULTI7 and SAMMY-M6-BETA. The present results show general agreement with those from a recent similar work, and thus confirm the observation of a new 0^- level at 5.7 MeV in 140 with an improved width of 400（45） keV.展开更多
The elastic resonance scattering of ^12C＋p has been studied in inverse kinematics via a novel thicktarget method at GIRAFFE facility of HI-13 tandem accelerator laboratory, Beijing. The recoil protons weremeasured by...The elastic resonance scattering of ^12C＋p has been studied in inverse kinematics via a novel thicktarget method at GIRAFFE facility of HI-13 tandem accelerator laboratory, Beijing. The recoil protons weremeasured by a AE-E counter telescope based on a large area double-sided silicon strip detector at laboratoryangles around θ0 = 15^o. The excitation function for ^12C（p,p） elastic scattering has been obtained over a wideenergy range of Ec.m. =0.31-3.45 MeV, which was explained quite well by the R-matrix calculation with known resonance parameters of the first three levels in ^13N nucleus. Thus it is demonstrated that the present setup can be directly applied to the study of elastic resonance scattering with secondary radioactive beams.展开更多
If the frequency of the incident sound wave coincides with one of the eigenfrequencies of the underwater elastic cylinder, the corresponding eigenvibration will be excited by incident sound wave and strongly reradiate...If the frequency of the incident sound wave coincides with one of the eigenfrequencies of the underwater elastic cylinder, the corresponding eigenvibration will be excited by incident sound wave and strongly reradiate sound wave towards surronding water. It has been revealed by previous investigations that the amplitude of backscattering sound appears to be minimum at the eigenfrequencies of the underwater metallic cylinders because of the destructive interference between reradiated wave of the eigenvibration and the geometrical reflected wave from surface of the cylinders. In this paper, a new phenomenon has been revealed. The amplitude of backscattering sound appears to be maximum at the eigenfrequencies of a cylinder made from nonmetallic material in which the velocity of elastic transverse wave is less than the sound velocity in water.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10575136, 10735100)Major State Basic Research Develop-ment Program (2007CB815003)
文摘The ^13 N＋p elastic resonance scattering has been studied at the secondary radioactive beam facility of CIAE in inverse kinematics via a thick-target method. The excitation function for the ^13N（p,p） scattering was obtained in the energy interval of Ecru ≈0.5-3.2 MeV with a ^13 N secondary beam of （47.8±1.5） MeV. Careful analysis of the secondary beam components and extensive Monte-Carlo simulations enable the resolution of the experimental proton spectra. The resonance parameters for five low-lying levels in ^14 O were deduced by Rmatrix fitting calculations with MULTI7 and SAMMY-M6-BETA. The present results show general agreement with those from a recent similar work, and thus confirm the observation of a new 0^- level at 5.7 MeV in 140 with an improved width of 400（45） keV.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10445004, 10575136, 10735100)Major State Basic Research Development Program (2007CB815003)
文摘The elastic resonance scattering of ^12C＋p has been studied in inverse kinematics via a novel thicktarget method at GIRAFFE facility of HI-13 tandem accelerator laboratory, Beijing. The recoil protons weremeasured by a AE-E counter telescope based on a large area double-sided silicon strip detector at laboratoryangles around θ0 = 15^o. The excitation function for ^12C（p,p） elastic scattering has been obtained over a wideenergy range of Ec.m. =0.31-3.45 MeV, which was explained quite well by the R-matrix calculation with known resonance parameters of the first three levels in ^13N nucleus. Thus it is demonstrated that the present setup can be directly applied to the study of elastic resonance scattering with secondary radioactive beams.
基金The project was supported by the National Science Foundation
文摘If the frequency of the incident sound wave coincides with one of the eigenfrequencies of the underwater elastic cylinder, the corresponding eigenvibration will be excited by incident sound wave and strongly reradiate sound wave towards surronding water. It has been revealed by previous investigations that the amplitude of backscattering sound appears to be minimum at the eigenfrequencies of the underwater metallic cylinders because of the destructive interference between reradiated wave of the eigenvibration and the geometrical reflected wave from surface of the cylinders. In this paper, a new phenomenon has been revealed. The amplitude of backscattering sound appears to be maximum at the eigenfrequencies of a cylinder made from nonmetallic material in which the velocity of elastic transverse wave is less than the sound velocity in water.
