In this paper,interest allocation in the resource industry chain is studied taking resources exploitation in China as an example.First,qualitative analysis is used to conclude stakeholders and their relationship in mi...In this paper,interest allocation in the resource industry chain is studied taking resources exploitation in China as an example.First,qualitative analysis is used to conclude stakeholders and their relationship in mineral resource exploitation.In the following section,using the tool of price constitution and comparison method,the research on interest allocation along the industry chain shows that midstream and downstream companies have advantages.The next section studies interest allocation among resource owners,exploitation companies and local governments.Through contrastive analysis of the financial report of petroleum companies,this paper quantitatively measures the scale of revenue shifting from resource owners,the central and local governments to exploitation companies.This contorted interest allocation is an important factor resulting in exploitation confusion and the large revenue gap.展开更多
Taking the city of Qitaihe is as an example in order to provide practical methods for the selection of leading industries for coal resource cities, this paper establishes the specific operation scheme for selection of...Taking the city of Qitaihe is as an example in order to provide practical methods for the selection of leading industries for coal resource cities, this paper establishes the specific operation scheme for selection of leading industries according to the actual situation of coal resource cities based on the theory of coupling coordination together with the coupling coordination for technological innovation. The results show that the degree for coupling coordination of the technological innovation for each alternative industry differentiates with the development of coal resource cities. For example, the average degree of food processing industry from agricultural produce is 0.9. Therefore, coal resource cities should develop some industries related to coal industry, such as coking industry, some chemical and medicines industry and non-metallic mineral products manufacturing, in the near future, however, some industries with greater market and influence potentials and low carbon emissions should be attached much importance to in the future.展开更多
Magnesium-bearing minerals discovered on the earth so far occur mainly as solid or liquid.The former include magnesite(Mg CO3),dolomite(Mg CO3·Ca CO3),carnallite(Mg Cl2·KCl·6H2O),bischofite(Mg Cl2·...Magnesium-bearing minerals discovered on the earth so far occur mainly as solid or liquid.The former include magnesite(Mg CO3),dolomite(Mg CO3·Ca CO3),carnallite(Mg Cl2·KCl·6H2O),bischofite(Mg Cl2·6H2O)and展开更多
Accompanied with the industry value chain extension,the creative originality research and promotion are becoming the major voice of textile industry.Currently,"2010 China International Fabric Design Contest &...Accompanied with the industry value chain extension,the creative originality research and promotion are becoming the major voice of textile industry.Currently,"2010 China International Fabric Design Contest & China Textile City Recommendation Meeting" convened in Beijing ceremoniously.Vice-chairman of China Textile & Apparel Council,Wang Tiankai and head of Shaoxing city government participated in the conference and gave speech on the industry market circumstance.展开更多
Vanadium - bearing stone coal is a new resource of vanadium. V in stone coal mainly exists in three oxidation states: 7.84% V(III), 72.08% V(IV) and 20.08% V(V). The change and distribution of valency during oxidizing...Vanadium - bearing stone coal is a new resource of vanadium. V in stone coal mainly exists in three oxidation states: 7.84% V(III), 72.08% V(IV) and 20.08% V(V). The change and distribution of valency during oxidizing roasting shows that organic matter in the coal determines the valency at low temperatures. At about 450°C, V(III) is completely oxidized to V(IV); above 500°C, temperature is the most important factor for the oxidation of V. At 700-1000°C, 92% of V in the coal has been oxidized to V(V). At higher temperature, no more oxidation of V takes place, equilibrium being established. The role of NaCl in the recovery of V2O5 from the coal is discussed. The best conditions for roasting are an oxidation-chlorination atmosphere, temperature 800°C for 30 minutes, ore:NaCl = 100:10, ηroast reaching 90%.展开更多
To improve the comparability of the research results of ecological industry, the ecological footprint is appliedto analyze the resource utilization and environmental pollution in various subsystems, taking maize-MSG a...To improve the comparability of the research results of ecological industry, the ecological footprint is appliedto analyze the resource utilization and environmental pollution in various subsystems, taking maize-MSG as a case.Results show that the production process from maize to MSG is a extended process of ecological footprint, and that theecological footprint of the maize production is the biggest; the extension of ecological footprint is followed by the increaseof footprint profit, which means that the extension of production chain is an important method to improve the resourcesprofit; the systems have a big proportion of the indirect energy ecological footprint; the air and water pollution in MSGsubsystem is the most serious. At last, it can be identified that ecological footprint is a good method to measure resourceutilization and environmental pollution in various subsystems of an integrated ecological industry.展开更多
The vitalization of auto industry relies to a larger extent on the collective intellect and integrity of the personnel group comprising industrial leaders, entrepreneurs, engineers, and skilled workers. High quality p...The vitalization of auto industry relies to a larger extent on the collective intellect and integrity of the personnel group comprising industrial leaders, entrepreneurs, engineers, and skilled workers. High quality personnel is very crucial to the auto industrial boom.展开更多
Recent information about Jinwang Bismuth Industrial reveals that the company has developed the world’s first oxygen-rich sideblown redox duplex furnace technology,solving the long-standing problems of environmental p...Recent information about Jinwang Bismuth Industrial reveals that the company has developed the world’s first oxygen-rich sideblown redox duplex furnace technology,solving the long-standing problems of environmental protection and resource recycling in bismuth smelting.It’s learned that the company recovers up to100,000 tons of bismuth-containing lead-展开更多
基金funded by the project of Shandong Social Science Research Project "Shandong Energy Efficiency Difference and Influence Factor Study"[grant number13DJJJ20]
文摘In this paper,interest allocation in the resource industry chain is studied taking resources exploitation in China as an example.First,qualitative analysis is used to conclude stakeholders and their relationship in mineral resource exploitation.In the following section,using the tool of price constitution and comparison method,the research on interest allocation along the industry chain shows that midstream and downstream companies have advantages.The next section studies interest allocation among resource owners,exploitation companies and local governments.Through contrastive analysis of the financial report of petroleum companies,this paper quantitatively measures the scale of revenue shifting from resource owners,the central and local governments to exploitation companies.This contorted interest allocation is an important factor resulting in exploitation confusion and the large revenue gap.
基金provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 70972098)
文摘Taking the city of Qitaihe is as an example in order to provide practical methods for the selection of leading industries for coal resource cities, this paper establishes the specific operation scheme for selection of leading industries according to the actual situation of coal resource cities based on the theory of coupling coordination together with the coupling coordination for technological innovation. The results show that the degree for coupling coordination of the technological innovation for each alternative industry differentiates with the development of coal resource cities. For example, the average degree of food processing industry from agricultural produce is 0.9. Therefore, coal resource cities should develop some industries related to coal industry, such as coking industry, some chemical and medicines industry and non-metallic mineral products manufacturing, in the near future, however, some industries with greater market and influence potentials and low carbon emissions should be attached much importance to in the future.
基金co-funded by Chinese Academy of Engineering major consultation projects "Comprehensive Utilization and Sustainable Development of Qinghai Salt Lake" and the "Strategic Research on the Sustainable Mineral Resources Development in China (Chemical and Salt Lake Projects)"
文摘Magnesium-bearing minerals discovered on the earth so far occur mainly as solid or liquid.The former include magnesite(Mg CO3),dolomite(Mg CO3·Ca CO3),carnallite(Mg Cl2·KCl·6H2O),bischofite(Mg Cl2·6H2O)and
文摘Accompanied with the industry value chain extension,the creative originality research and promotion are becoming the major voice of textile industry.Currently,"2010 China International Fabric Design Contest & China Textile City Recommendation Meeting" convened in Beijing ceremoniously.Vice-chairman of China Textile & Apparel Council,Wang Tiankai and head of Shaoxing city government participated in the conference and gave speech on the industry market circumstance.
文摘Vanadium - bearing stone coal is a new resource of vanadium. V in stone coal mainly exists in three oxidation states: 7.84% V(III), 72.08% V(IV) and 20.08% V(V). The change and distribution of valency during oxidizing roasting shows that organic matter in the coal determines the valency at low temperatures. At about 450°C, V(III) is completely oxidized to V(IV); above 500°C, temperature is the most important factor for the oxidation of V. At 700-1000°C, 92% of V in the coal has been oxidized to V(V). At higher temperature, no more oxidation of V takes place, equilibrium being established. The role of NaCl in the recovery of V2O5 from the coal is discussed. The best conditions for roasting are an oxidation-chlorination atmosphere, temperature 800°C for 30 minutes, ore:NaCl = 100:10, ηroast reaching 90%.
文摘To improve the comparability of the research results of ecological industry, the ecological footprint is appliedto analyze the resource utilization and environmental pollution in various subsystems, taking maize-MSG as a case.Results show that the production process from maize to MSG is a extended process of ecological footprint, and that theecological footprint of the maize production is the biggest; the extension of ecological footprint is followed by the increaseof footprint profit, which means that the extension of production chain is an important method to improve the resourcesprofit; the systems have a big proportion of the indirect energy ecological footprint; the air and water pollution in MSGsubsystem is the most serious. At last, it can be identified that ecological footprint is a good method to measure resourceutilization and environmental pollution in various subsystems of an integrated ecological industry.
文摘The vitalization of auto industry relies to a larger extent on the collective intellect and integrity of the personnel group comprising industrial leaders, entrepreneurs, engineers, and skilled workers. High quality personnel is very crucial to the auto industrial boom.
文摘Recent information about Jinwang Bismuth Industrial reveals that the company has developed the world’s first oxygen-rich sideblown redox duplex furnace technology,solving the long-standing problems of environmental protection and resource recycling in bismuth smelting.It’s learned that the company recovers up to100,000 tons of bismuth-containing lead-