A series of polymer-supported tetranuclear rhodium carbonyl cluster catalysts were prepared b the reaction of Rh4（CO）12with several kinds of polymer supports such as crosslinked poly （N-vinylpyrrolidone） （PNVP） ...A series of polymer-supported tetranuclear rhodium carbonyl cluster catalysts were prepared b the reaction of Rh4（CO）12with several kinds of polymer supports such as crosslinked poly （N-vinylpyrrolidone） （PNVP） and crosslinked poly （ styrene-co-maleic anhydride） （PMAn）, and subsequently were used to catalyze the hydroformylation of olefins. The catalysts were characterized by IR, SEM and XPS. The influence of the supports structure and crosslinking, metal’s content and particle size of the supports on the catalysts hydroformylation properties was studied. The factors which affect the catalytic conversion were also examined. The experimental results show that the polymer-supported Rh cluster catalysts possess very high catalytic activity and aldehyde selectivity as well as good reproducibility.展开更多
Tetranuclear Rh-Co bimetallic cluster was synthesized and characterized by IR and XPS. The properties of the anchored catalysts, its stability and the ligand effect were also studied. The experimental results show tha...Tetranuclear Rh-Co bimetallic cluster was synthesized and characterized by IR and XPS. The properties of the anchored catalysts, its stability and the ligand effect were also studied. The experimental results show that the optimal conditions for the hydroformylation of hexene-1 are as follows: the temperature is 80℃, reaction time 8 h, pressure 5. 88×105 Pa, and molar ratio of H2/CO 1. 2/1. 0. Functional groups attached to the donor atom(N) possess more or less some influence on the catalytic behavior. Compared with the homogeneous cluster, the polymer-supported bimetallic cluster is more stable. After the catalytic reaction, the structure of the anchored catalysts was not destroyed. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterization indicates that there is a weak interaction between the polymer support and the active metals.展开更多
By the reactions of [Rh2Co2(CO)12] 1 with functionally substituted alkyne ligands HC≡CR 2 (R = FeCp2) and 3 (R = 2-OH-C6H4COOCH2), respectively in n-hexane at room temperature, two new cluster derivatives [Rh2Co2(CO)...By the reactions of [Rh2Co2(CO)12] 1 with functionally substituted alkyne ligands HC≡CR 2 (R = FeCp2) and 3 (R = 2-OH-C6H4COOCH2), respectively in n-hexane at room temperature, two new cluster derivatives [Rh2Co2(CO)6(-CO)4(4, 2-HC≡CR)] 4 (R = FeCp2) and 5 (R = 2-OH-C6H4COOCH2) were obtained respectively. The alkyne was inserted into the CoCo bond of cluster 1 to give two butterfly clusters. Cluster 4 has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic data: C22H10Co2FeO10Rh2, Mr = 813.83, orthorhombic, space group P212121, a = 11.5318(7), b = 12.6572(7), c = 17.018(1) ? V = 2483.9(3) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 2.176 g/cm3, F(000) = 1568, = 3.233 mm-1, the final R = 0.0366 and wR = 0.0899 for 5367 observed reflections with I > 2(I). The two clusters have also been characterized by elemental analysis, IR and 1H-NMR spectroscopy.展开更多
The octahedral cluster complex Rh 2Co 2(CO) 10(μ 4, η2 -HC≡CFc) 1 reacts with PPh 3 to give the title cluster Rh 2Co 2(CO) 10-n(μ 4, η2-HC≡CFc)(PPh 3) n(2, n=1; 3, n=2, ). The structure of 3 has been determined ...The octahedral cluster complex Rh 2Co 2(CO) 10(μ 4, η2 -HC≡CFc) 1 reacts with PPh 3 to give the title cluster Rh 2Co 2(CO) 10-n(μ 4, η2-HC≡CFc)(PPh 3) n(2, n=1; 3, n=2, ). The structure of 3 has been determined by X-ray diffraction. At 60 ℃ and 1.8 MPa of initial total CO/H 2 (1∶1) pressure, the catalytic activity of 3 for hydroformylation of s tyrene has also been investigated. The conversion of the styrene is 98.1%, the selectivity of the aldehydes is 99%, the 3-phenylpropyl aldehyde(n)/2-phenylpropyl aldehyde( i) mole ratio of aldehyde to 1/17.4.展开更多
基金The project is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘A series of polymer-supported tetranuclear rhodium carbonyl cluster catalysts were prepared b the reaction of Rh4（CO）12with several kinds of polymer supports such as crosslinked poly （N-vinylpyrrolidone） （PNVP） and crosslinked poly （ styrene-co-maleic anhydride） （PMAn）, and subsequently were used to catalyze the hydroformylation of olefins. The catalysts were characterized by IR, SEM and XPS. The influence of the supports structure and crosslinking, metal’s content and particle size of the supports on the catalysts hydroformylation properties was studied. The factors which affect the catalytic conversion were also examined. The experimental results show that the polymer-supported Rh cluster catalysts possess very high catalytic activity and aldehyde selectivity as well as good reproducibility.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Tetranuclear Rh-Co bimetallic cluster was synthesized and characterized by IR and XPS. The properties of the anchored catalysts, its stability and the ligand effect were also studied. The experimental results show that the optimal conditions for the hydroformylation of hexene-1 are as follows: the temperature is 80℃, reaction time 8 h, pressure 5. 88×105 Pa, and molar ratio of H2/CO 1. 2/1. 0. Functional groups attached to the donor atom(N) possess more or less some influence on the catalytic behavior. Compared with the homogeneous cluster, the polymer-supported bimetallic cluster is more stable. After the catalytic reaction, the structure of the anchored catalysts was not destroyed. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterization indicates that there is a weak interaction between the polymer support and the active metals.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (29871061)
文摘By the reactions of [Rh2Co2(CO)12] 1 with functionally substituted alkyne ligands HC≡CR 2 (R = FeCp2) and 3 (R = 2-OH-C6H4COOCH2), respectively in n-hexane at room temperature, two new cluster derivatives [Rh2Co2(CO)6(-CO)4(4, 2-HC≡CR)] 4 (R = FeCp2) and 5 (R = 2-OH-C6H4COOCH2) were obtained respectively. The alkyne was inserted into the CoCo bond of cluster 1 to give two butterfly clusters. Cluster 4 has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic data: C22H10Co2FeO10Rh2, Mr = 813.83, orthorhombic, space group P212121, a = 11.5318(7), b = 12.6572(7), c = 17.018(1) ? V = 2483.9(3) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 2.176 g/cm3, F(000) = 1568, = 3.233 mm-1, the final R = 0.0366 and wR = 0.0899 for 5367 observed reflections with I > 2(I). The two clusters have also been characterized by elemental analysis, IR and 1H-NMR spectroscopy.
文摘The octahedral cluster complex Rh 2Co 2(CO) 10(μ 4, η2 -HC≡CFc) 1 reacts with PPh 3 to give the title cluster Rh 2Co 2(CO) 10-n(μ 4, η2-HC≡CFc)(PPh 3) n(2, n=1; 3, n=2, ). The structure of 3 has been determined by X-ray diffraction. At 60 ℃ and 1.8 MPa of initial total CO/H 2 (1∶1) pressure, the catalytic activity of 3 for hydroformylation of s tyrene has also been investigated. The conversion of the styrene is 98.1%, the selectivity of the aldehydes is 99%, the 3-phenylpropyl aldehyde(n)/2-phenylpropyl aldehyde( i) mole ratio of aldehyde to 1/17.4.
