纤维肌痛综合症是一种非关节性风湿病,病程长,发病率呈逐年上升趋势。西医病因病理尚未完全明确,一般认为与遗传因素、环境因素、情感创伤、性激素等有关。中医学将其归属于“痹证”“周痹”范畴,其具体症状包括广泛性肌肉骨骼疼痛、僵...纤维肌痛综合症是一种非关节性风湿病,病程长,发病率呈逐年上升趋势。西医病因病理尚未完全明确,一般认为与遗传因素、环境因素、情感创伤、性激素等有关。中医学将其归属于“痹证”“周痹”范畴,其具体症状包括广泛性肌肉骨骼疼痛、僵硬,并伴有焦虑、睡眠障碍、疲劳等。西医治疗纤维肌痛综合症主要使用抗抑郁药物及抗肌松药物,长期应用不良反应大。中医对纤维肌痛综合症的治疗多采用中药汤剂、针刺疗法、天灸疗法、八段锦疗法等。本文综述纤维肌痛综合症的病因病机以及中医内治法与中医外治法情况,为此病的防治提供参考。Fibromyalgia syndrome is a kind of non-articular rheumatism with a long course and an increasing incidence year by year. Western medicine etiology is not completely clear, generally believed to be related to genetic factors, environmental factors, emotional trauma, sex hormones and so on. Traditional Chinese medicine classifies it in the category of “Bi syndrome” and “Zhou Bi”, and its specific symptoms include widespread musculoskeletal pain, stiffness, accompanied by anxiety, sleep disorders, fatigue and so on. Western medicine mainly uses anti-depressants and anti-muscle relaxants to treat fibromyalgia syndrome, which has great adverse reactions in the long term. The treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome in traditional Chinese medicine mainly adopts traditional Chinese medicine decoction, acupuncture therapy, natural moxibustion therapy, eight duan brocade therapy and so on. This article reviews the etiology and pathogenesis of fibromyalgia syndrome and the internal and external treatment of Chinese medicine, so as to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of the disease.展开更多
猪繁殖与呼吸综合症(Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome,PRRS)是一类由繁殖与呼吸病毒即PRRSV病毒引起的,以母猪繁殖器官障碍和断奶仔猪呼吸障碍为主要特征,并伴随着一系列继发性细菌感染的一种能够对现代养猪行业造成严...猪繁殖与呼吸综合症(Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome,PRRS)是一类由繁殖与呼吸病毒即PRRSV病毒引起的,以母猪繁殖器官障碍和断奶仔猪呼吸障碍为主要特征,并伴随着一系列继发性细菌感染的一种能够对现代养猪行业造成严重影响的传染病。在20世纪末,PRRS首次在美国和欧洲地区养猪场爆发,随后蔓延到日本、韩国、印度等地的养殖场,最后更是传播到了世界各个国家范围内的养殖场。由于此病往往发生迅速、传播速度快、不易被人察觉且为隐性感染,严重威胁到了世界各地养猪行业的生存和发展。但是PRRS目前还尚未拥有完善且成系统的防治措施,因此本文旨在总结PRRS的病原、流行病学特征以及从PRRS出现至今所使用的诊断技术以及防治措施进行综述,希望对相关部门研究PRRS提供一些帮助,从而引起有关兽医检疫和防疫相关部门的重视。展开更多
文摘纤维肌痛综合症是一种非关节性风湿病,病程长,发病率呈逐年上升趋势。西医病因病理尚未完全明确,一般认为与遗传因素、环境因素、情感创伤、性激素等有关。中医学将其归属于“痹证”“周痹”范畴,其具体症状包括广泛性肌肉骨骼疼痛、僵硬,并伴有焦虑、睡眠障碍、疲劳等。西医治疗纤维肌痛综合症主要使用抗抑郁药物及抗肌松药物,长期应用不良反应大。中医对纤维肌痛综合症的治疗多采用中药汤剂、针刺疗法、天灸疗法、八段锦疗法等。本文综述纤维肌痛综合症的病因病机以及中医内治法与中医外治法情况,为此病的防治提供参考。Fibromyalgia syndrome is a kind of non-articular rheumatism with a long course and an increasing incidence year by year. Western medicine etiology is not completely clear, generally believed to be related to genetic factors, environmental factors, emotional trauma, sex hormones and so on. Traditional Chinese medicine classifies it in the category of “Bi syndrome” and “Zhou Bi”, and its specific symptoms include widespread musculoskeletal pain, stiffness, accompanied by anxiety, sleep disorders, fatigue and so on. Western medicine mainly uses anti-depressants and anti-muscle relaxants to treat fibromyalgia syndrome, which has great adverse reactions in the long term. The treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome in traditional Chinese medicine mainly adopts traditional Chinese medicine decoction, acupuncture therapy, natural moxibustion therapy, eight duan brocade therapy and so on. This article reviews the etiology and pathogenesis of fibromyalgia syndrome and the internal and external treatment of Chinese medicine, so as to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of the disease.
文摘猪繁殖与呼吸综合症(Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome,PRRS)是一类由繁殖与呼吸病毒即PRRSV病毒引起的,以母猪繁殖器官障碍和断奶仔猪呼吸障碍为主要特征,并伴随着一系列继发性细菌感染的一种能够对现代养猪行业造成严重影响的传染病。在20世纪末,PRRS首次在美国和欧洲地区养猪场爆发,随后蔓延到日本、韩国、印度等地的养殖场,最后更是传播到了世界各个国家范围内的养殖场。由于此病往往发生迅速、传播速度快、不易被人察觉且为隐性感染,严重威胁到了世界各地养猪行业的生存和发展。但是PRRS目前还尚未拥有完善且成系统的防治措施,因此本文旨在总结PRRS的病原、流行病学特征以及从PRRS出现至今所使用的诊断技术以及防治措施进行综述,希望对相关部门研究PRRS提供一些帮助,从而引起有关兽医检疫和防疫相关部门的重视。
