In order to improve the quality of automatic monitoring data of pollution sources and apply the automatic monitoring data to verify the environmental tax,Shandong Province took the lead in adopting the Internet of Thi...In order to improve the quality of automatic monitoring data of pollution sources and apply the automatic monitoring data to verify the environmental tax,Shandong Province took the lead in adopting the Internet of Things technology and drawing on the successful experience of air automatic monitoring stations and surface water automatic monitoring stations in management,and developed a dynamic management and control system for automatic monitoring equipment of pollution sources to improve and strengthen the quality audit of automatic monitoring data,further improve the quality of automatic monitoring data and better provide a basis for environmental management and decision making.The system realizes the simultaneous monitoring of monitoring data,running state and parameters of the automatic monitoring equipment,eliminates the phenomenon of falsification by modifying equipment parameters,and judges the validity of the collected data by acquiring the working state of the equipment remotely and randomly.After the actual operation test of the Department of Ecological Environment of Shandong Province,the system is proved to have the characteristics of practicality,real time and high efficiency,and be able to make up for low frequency and narrow coverage of manual inspection,with good application prospect in the field of environment and pollution source monitoring.展开更多
The heat conduction equation is solved in this paper under specific boundary conditions.The coefficients of the obtained distribution equation are simplified with the piecewise integral method.Then the associated mode...The heat conduction equation is solved in this paper under specific boundary conditions.The coefficients of the obtained distribution equation are simplified with the piecewise integral method.Then the associated model for the cylindrical thermal equipment is established.The relationship of the surface temperatures,the material properties and the inner wall state of the cylindrical thermal equipment is described in the associated model.This model is applied to the inner wall running state monitoring of the main pipe.A multi-channel distributed optical fiber temperature measurement system is designed to acquire the external surface temperatures of the main pipe.Then the associated model can be used to analyze the surface temperature data of the main pipe.The location and the physical dimension of the inner wall defect can be got.Therefore,the inner wall defect monitoring of the main pipe can be realized.The feasibility of this method is verified by experiment.This method also provides a theoretical basis for the real-time monitoring of the main pipe’s internal state.展开更多
文摘In order to improve the quality of automatic monitoring data of pollution sources and apply the automatic monitoring data to verify the environmental tax,Shandong Province took the lead in adopting the Internet of Things technology and drawing on the successful experience of air automatic monitoring stations and surface water automatic monitoring stations in management,and developed a dynamic management and control system for automatic monitoring equipment of pollution sources to improve and strengthen the quality audit of automatic monitoring data,further improve the quality of automatic monitoring data and better provide a basis for environmental management and decision making.The system realizes the simultaneous monitoring of monitoring data,running state and parameters of the automatic monitoring equipment,eliminates the phenomenon of falsification by modifying equipment parameters,and judges the validity of the collected data by acquiring the working state of the equipment remotely and randomly.After the actual operation test of the Department of Ecological Environment of Shandong Province,the system is proved to have the characteristics of practicality,real time and high efficiency,and be able to make up for low frequency and narrow coverage of manual inspection,with good application prospect in the field of environment and pollution source monitoring.
基金supported by the Special Foundation for State Major Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2011ZX04002-101)
文摘The heat conduction equation is solved in this paper under specific boundary conditions.The coefficients of the obtained distribution equation are simplified with the piecewise integral method.Then the associated model for the cylindrical thermal equipment is established.The relationship of the surface temperatures,the material properties and the inner wall state of the cylindrical thermal equipment is described in the associated model.This model is applied to the inner wall running state monitoring of the main pipe.A multi-channel distributed optical fiber temperature measurement system is designed to acquire the external surface temperatures of the main pipe.Then the associated model can be used to analyze the surface temperature data of the main pipe.The location and the physical dimension of the inner wall defect can be got.Therefore,the inner wall defect monitoring of the main pipe can be realized.The feasibility of this method is verified by experiment.This method also provides a theoretical basis for the real-time monitoring of the main pipe’s internal state.
