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Analysis of the impact of exercise education interventions on middle-aged and elderly people in Central-western rural China
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作者 Zhanhong Zong Yong Wen Xiaoming Sun 《China Population and Development Studies》 2020年第5期171-185,共15页
This study aims to analyze the impact of health education effort that promote exercise activities have had on middle-aged and older people in central-western rural China.The Project for Family Health Care(PFHC)of the ... This study aims to analyze the impact of health education effort that promote exercise activities have had on middle-aged and older people in central-western rural China.The Project for Family Health Care(PFHC)of the population in central and western China used questionnaires completed anonymously to survey 4217 randomly selected respondents in the baseline year of 2011,and 4529 in the end-line year of 2015.We used bivariate and multivariate analyses to examine the associations between several factors and regular exercise activities.The 2011 baseline year sample indicated that 90.5%of respondents knew the functions of regular exercise,but that only 45.4%participated in regular exercise activities.In the baseline multivariate model,a number of factors were positively associated with the prevalence of participation in regular exercise activities.Respondents who were women,older,retired,lived with children,had chronic diseases,and self-reported better health were more likely to participate in regular exercise.The proportion of those participating in regular exercise increased to 75.9%among the end-line year respondents after health education.This study revealed that health education interventions effectively encouraged rural middle-aged and elderly people to participate in regular exercise activities.Health education efforts of this sort for rural middle-aged and older adults should be further strengthened,and more public facilities for exercise should be provided. 展开更多
关键词 middle-aged and elderly people Regular exercise INTERVENTION Central-western rural china
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桂林中老年群体智慧医疗服务使用意愿调查:基于技术采纳与应用整合理论模型
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作者 宋延丹 王强芬 《中国卫生资源》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第6期798-803,共6页
目的对中老年群体智慧医疗服务使用情况及其影响因素进行调查分析,为医疗机构优化智慧医疗服务、推动中老年群体数字鸿沟治理提供参考。方法在广西壮族自治区桂林市采用线下问卷调查、访谈等方法收集数据,结合技术采纳与应用整合理论模... 目的对中老年群体智慧医疗服务使用情况及其影响因素进行调查分析,为医疗机构优化智慧医疗服务、推动中老年群体数字鸿沟治理提供参考。方法在广西壮族自治区桂林市采用线下问卷调查、访谈等方法收集数据,结合技术采纳与应用整合理论模型,使用SPSS 26.0和AMOS 24.0进行不同变量描述统计、单因素分析、不同维度相关分析和结构方程模型路径分析,研究中老年群体在使用智慧医疗服务过程中的影响因素。结果桂林市中老年群体对智慧医疗服务的使用意愿得分为(3.14±0.76)分,除了性别,不同变量对中老年群体的使用意愿差异分别有统计学意义(P<0.05)。中老年群体的绩效期望、社群影响、配合情况对中老年群体使用智慧医疗服务意愿有正向影响,努力期望对于使用意愿的影响不明显。结论桂林市中老年群体智慧医疗服务使用意愿还有很大的提升空间,要从各维度入手提高中老年群体的使用意愿,多方共同努力推进智慧医疗服务的使用。 展开更多
关键词 中老年群体middle-aged and elderly groups 技术采纳与应用整合理论unified theory of acceptance and use of technology UTAUT 智慧医疗服务smart healthcare services 数字鸿沟digital divide
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小组社会工作服务农村留守老人精神关爱研究 被引量:6
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作者 李阳 《井冈山大学学报(社会科学版)》 2017年第4期61-64,共4页
农村留守老人问题已成为全社会普遍关注的问题,小组社会工作服务农村留守老人精神关爱具有解决问题具有目标性、有利于老人建立互助合作关系以增强自我解决问题能力等优势。小组社会工作服务农村留守老人精神关爱必须坚持尊重相信老人... 农村留守老人问题已成为全社会普遍关注的问题,小组社会工作服务农村留守老人精神关爱具有解决问题具有目标性、有利于老人建立互助合作关系以增强自我解决问题能力等优势。小组社会工作服务农村留守老人精神关爱必须坚持尊重相信老人、耐心主动服务老人、设身处地体会老人处境、敏锐察觉老人需求等基本原则。服务过程中,可以根据老人的精神需求特点,组织老人开展多样化的活动,运用恰当的工作方法和技巧以服务农村留守老人,使他们得到精神上的关爱,提高晚年生活质量,增进社会和谐。 展开更多
关键词 小组社会工作 农村留守老人 精神关爱
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