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Present Situation of Rural Regional Development and Agricultural Extension Policy
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作者 Xinran ZHAO 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2023年第8期35-37,40,共4页
The formulation of agricultural extension policy and the development of rural regional economy present the relationship of mutual existence,mutual influence and mutual promotion.Therefore,it is necessary to study the ... The formulation of agricultural extension policy and the development of rural regional economy present the relationship of mutual existence,mutual influence and mutual promotion.Therefore,it is necessary to study the agricultural extension policy according to the current situation of rural regional development.Agricultural technology extension system is an organization set up at county and township levels to provide farmers with scientific research achievements and practical technical services on planting,animal husbandry,fishery,forestry,agricultural machinery and water conservancy,and it is an important carrier for implementing the strategy of developing agriculture through science and technology.On the basis of expounding the value and significance of rural regional economic development,this paper analyzes the problems existing in China s rural regional development from the aspects of rural infrastructure and public services,rural labor force s cultural and scientific level,rural grass-roots extension system,etc.,and puts forward corresponding measures against the problems.This study has certain theoretical reference value for promoting the all-round development of China s rural economy and realizing the great strategy of rural revitalization in China. 展开更多
关键词 rural regional development rural public services rural infrastructure Agricultural technology extension system Agricultural extension policy
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Process and cause of urban-rural development transformation in the Bohai Rim Region, China 被引量:25
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作者 LIU Yansui HU Zhichao LI Yuheng 《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 SCIE CSCD 2014年第6期1147-1160,共14页
China's reform and opening-up policy has brought the country a great development opportunity. The high-speed growth of the economy not only led China to a period of industrialization, urbanization, informatization an... China's reform and opening-up policy has brought the country a great development opportunity. The high-speed growth of the economy not only led China to a period of industrialization, urbanization, informatization and agricultural modernization, but also exacerbated the situation of the urban–rural dual structure. Based on the review of current studies, we first used the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) method to evaluate the urban–rural development and transformation level by population transformation index, land transformation index, industrial transformation index and social transformation index between 1996 and 2012 around the Bohai Rim Region. Then, based on the results of each index, we used the exploratory spatial data analysis(ESDA) method to investigate the spatial autocorrelation of the change in the urban–rural development transformation index during the 16-year period using Global Moran's I index and Local Moran's I index. Finally, we investigated the mechanism of change of the urban–rural development transformation index at county level, summarizing five main factors:(1) the radiation from the surrounding big cities,(2) the acceleration of the urbanization process,(3) the upgrading of the industrial structure,(4) the publishing and implementation of a macro development strategy and regional policy, and(5) natural factors such as topology. 展开更多
关键词 urban–rural development transformation urbanization village-town construction Bohai Rim region analytic hierarchy process ESDA
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关于战略性重构欠发达地区农村金融体系的思考
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作者 郭巧东 黄位旺 潘再见 《贵州商业高等专科学校学报》 2007年第2期41-45,共5页
农村经济发展需要农村金融的强力支持,针对欠发达地区农村金融发展现状及其缺陷,深入分析制约农村金融发展的瓶颈,充分结合新农村建设对农村金融的要求与目标,尝试性提出6条战略性措施,以期对欠发达地区农村金融改革有所裨益。
关键词 欠发达地区 农村金融体系 非正规金融 战略性措施
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西部大开发地区农村区域经济的综合评价
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作者 邓国仙 许忠裕 +3 位作者 林树恒 黎丽菊 陆涛 周静华 《湖北农业科学》 2023年第2期35-41,共7页
基于2019年西部大开发地区12个省、自治区、直辖市农村区域经济发展指标的面板数据,选取15个评价指标,利用因子分析法对其农村区域经济发展进行综合评分和排名。结果表明,综合得分从高到低排名依次是新疆、内蒙古、陕西、广西、四川,这... 基于2019年西部大开发地区12个省、自治区、直辖市农村区域经济发展指标的面板数据,选取15个评价指标,利用因子分析法对其农村区域经济发展进行综合评分和排名。结果表明,综合得分从高到低排名依次是新疆、内蒙古、陕西、广西、四川,这5个地区的综合得分均为正数,是西部大开发中农村区域经济发展水平较高的地区;其他地区(宁夏、云南、重庆、贵州、甘肃、青海、西藏)综合得分为负数,是农村区域经济发展水平较低的地区;西部大开发地区12个省、自治区、直辖市2019年农村区域经济发展存在明显的差异。依托西部大开发地区农村区域经济发展水平现状,提出促进西部大开发地区农村区域经济发展的建议,包括在政策构建层面上要注重梯度分类、在乡村产业层面上要推进多元培育、在资源要素层面上要加大保障力度。 展开更多
关键词 西部大开发地区 农村区域经济 发展水平
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A large-scale village classification model for tailored rural revitalization:A case study of Hubei province,China
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作者 PAN Yupiao ZHAO Xiang +1 位作者 ZHANG Yiqing LUO Haifeng 《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第12期2364-2392,共29页
A comprehensive understanding of village development patterns and the identification of different village types is crucial for formulating tailored planning for rural revitalization.However,a model for large-scale vil... A comprehensive understanding of village development patterns and the identification of different village types is crucial for formulating tailored planning for rural revitalization.However,a model for large-scale village classification to support tailored rural revitalization planning is still lacking.This study aims to develop a large-scale village classification model using the Gaussian Mixture Models to support tailored rural revitalization efforts.Firstly,we propose a multi-dimensional index system to capture the diverse features of massive villages.Secondly,the GMM clustering algorithm is applied to identify distinct village types based on their unique features.The model was employed to classify the 25,409 villages in Hubei province in China into four classes.Villages in these classes exhibit discernible differences in spatial distribution,topography,location,economic development level,industrial structure,infrastructure,and resource endowment.In addition,the GMM-based village classification model demonstrates a high level of agreement with evaluations made by planning experts,confirming its accuracy and reliability.In the empirical study,our model achieves an overall accuracy of 95.29%,signifying substantial concordance between the classifications made by planning experts and the results generated by our model.Based on the identified features,tailored paths are proposed r each village class for rural revitalization efforts. 展开更多
关键词 rural revitalization village classification Gaussian mixture models rural regional development Hubei province
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西部大开发与西部地区农村体育发展模式的研究 被引量:37
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作者 卢文云 《北京体育大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2005年第12期1604-1606,共3页
运用文献资料法、调查访问法,分析了西部地区农村体育的发展现状、制约因素以及所面临的机遇与优势,在此基础上提出了西部地区农村体育的发展模式为:1)农村学校体育发展模式;2)小城镇体育发展模式;3)民族体育发展模式;4)体育旅游发展模... 运用文献资料法、调查访问法,分析了西部地区农村体育的发展现状、制约因素以及所面临的机遇与优势,在此基础上提出了西部地区农村体育的发展模式为:1)农村学校体育发展模式;2)小城镇体育发展模式;3)民族体育发展模式;4)体育旅游发展模式;5)体育扶贫发展模式;6异地民工体育发展模式。 展开更多
关键词 农村体育 西部地区 西部大开发 发展模式
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