Hayabusa2 is an asteroid sample return mission carried out by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency.The spacecraft was launched in 2014 and arrived at the target asteroid Ryugu on June 27,2018.During the 1.5-year pro...Hayabusa2 is an asteroid sample return mission carried out by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency.The spacecraft was launched in 2014 and arrived at the target asteroid Ryugu on June 27,2018.During the 1.5-year proximity phase,several critical operations(including two landing/sampling operations)were successfully performed.They were based on autonomous image-based descent and landing techniques.This paper describes an imagebased autonomous navigation scheme of the Hayabusa2 mission using artificial landmarks named target markers(TMs).Its basic algorithm,and the in-flight results of the first touchdown and its rehearsal,are shown.展开更多
In late 2018,the asteroid Ryugu was in the Sun's shadow during the superior solar conjunction phase.As the Sun-Earth-Ryugu angle decreased to below 3°,the Hayabusa2 spacecraft experienced 21 days of planned b...In late 2018,the asteroid Ryugu was in the Sun's shadow during the superior solar conjunction phase.As the Sun-Earth-Ryugu angle decreased to below 3°,the Hayabusa2 spacecraft experienced 21 days of planned blackout in the Earth-probe communication link.This was the first time a spacecraft had experienced solar conjunction while hovering around a minor body.For the safety of the spacecraft,a low energy transfer trajectory named Ayu was designed in the Hill reference frame to increase its altitude from 20 to 110 km.The trajectory was planned with the newly developed optNEAR tool and validated with real time data.This article shows the results of the conjunction operation,from planning to fight data.展开更多
文摘Hayabusa2 is an asteroid sample return mission carried out by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency.The spacecraft was launched in 2014 and arrived at the target asteroid Ryugu on June 27,2018.During the 1.5-year proximity phase,several critical operations(including two landing/sampling operations)were successfully performed.They were based on autonomous image-based descent and landing techniques.This paper describes an imagebased autonomous navigation scheme of the Hayabusa2 mission using artificial landmarks named target markers(TMs).Its basic algorithm,and the in-flight results of the first touchdown and its rehearsal,are shown.
文摘In late 2018,the asteroid Ryugu was in the Sun's shadow during the superior solar conjunction phase.As the Sun-Earth-Ryugu angle decreased to below 3°,the Hayabusa2 spacecraft experienced 21 days of planned blackout in the Earth-probe communication link.This was the first time a spacecraft had experienced solar conjunction while hovering around a minor body.For the safety of the spacecraft,a low energy transfer trajectory named Ayu was designed in the Hill reference frame to increase its altitude from 20 to 110 km.The trajectory was planned with the newly developed optNEAR tool and validated with real time data.This article shows the results of the conjunction operation,from planning to fight data.