In the new era,the Communist Party of China(CPC)has made historic achievements in respecting and protecting human rights.Building upon the principle of the“two integrations”(integrating the basic tenets of Marxism w...In the new era,the Communist Party of China(CPC)has made historic achievements in respecting and protecting human rights.Building upon the principle of the“two integrations”(integrating the basic tenets of Marxism with China’s specific realities and fine traditional culture),it has nurtured new theories on respecting and protecting human rights in the new era,which can address the fundamental questions of whom and what the human rights protection efforts in the new era are for.Guided by the principle of“taking our own path,”it has charted a distinct course for the development of human rights,diverging from the Western approach.The CPC has maintained the unity between Party leadership and the respect for and protection of human rights,promoting progress in human rights through the pursuit of“high-quality development,”and ensuring various fundamental rights of the people through the rule of law.Building upon the past experience,the CPC has established the“source”of the institutional framework for respecting and protecting human rights in the new era,crafted the“body”of this institutional framework,and introduced its practical“application.”In promoting the comprehensive advancement of human rights protection,the CPC has facilitated the connotative development of human rights protection in China,empowering China in international human rights discourse,and contributing Chinese strength and wisdom to global human rights governance.展开更多
On April 2nd, the design of the China Pavilion at Expo 2020 Dubai UAE was released at a press conference held by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade(CCPIT). It is a huge self-constructed buildin...On April 2nd, the design of the China Pavilion at Expo 2020 Dubai UAE was released at a press conference held by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade(CCPIT). It is a huge self-constructed building covering 4636 square meters,themed'Constructing the Community with a Shared Future for MankindInnovation and Opportunity', making China one of the countries with the largest exhibition areas. The Pavilion is called'Light of China', which symbolizes hope and brightness.展开更多
Modern biotechnology booms in the molecular life science. It brings about a promising future for improving human health, foodstuff, environment and energy and is of significance to improve traditional agriculture, dru...Modern biotechnology booms in the molecular life science. It brings about a promising future for improving human health, foodstuff, environment and energy and is of significance to improve traditional agriculture, druamakins and other展开更多
This article presents a comprehensive review on the achievements obtained in the past a few decades and the prospects in aquaculture and aquafeed industry in China. The total production of aquaculture in China increas...This article presents a comprehensive review on the achievements obtained in the past a few decades and the prospects in aquaculture and aquafeed industry in China. The total production of aquaculture in China increased from 2.38 million tons in 1978 to 36 million tons in 2008, growing 15 times in 30 years.展开更多
On September 21,1992, the feasibility report on implementing China's Manned Spaceflight Project was approved and a three-step development strategy was also determined. From then on, China's Manned Spaceflight ...On September 21,1992, the feasibility report on implementing China's Manned Spaceflight Project was approved and a three-step development strategy was also determined. From then on, China's Manned Spaceflight Project has developed rapidly.展开更多
This paper is divided into three parts.In the first part,it describes the major objects of o-cean monitoring and investigation by means of satellite remote sensing technology,including the observation of dynamic pheno...This paper is divided into three parts.In the first part,it describes the major objects of o-cean monitoring and investigation by means of satellite remote sensing technology,including the observation of dynamic phenomena of ocean,ocean color and sea surface temperature as well as mapping of coastal zone and islands.In the second part,some research results of oceanic environment which were obtained in the past decade in China are presented.In the third part,some fundamental technologies are described,to which we should pay attention in order to make great contribution to marine environment by using satellite remote sensing technology in the coming few years in China.展开更多
There are about 83 million disabled people in China, accounting for 6.34% of the total population, according to a national survey in 2006. As a disadvantaged group, the rights and interests of the disabled are arousin...There are about 83 million disabled people in China, accounting for 6.34% of the total population, according to a national survey in 2006. As a disadvantaged group, the rights and interests of the disabled are arousing more concerns from all walks of society in the country. Following is Human Rights' interview with Shen Zhifei, deputy general director of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, on the legal guarantee of the special group's rights and interests, their rehabilitation, education and employment.展开更多
China’s space cause is based on the development of missile technology. In the 1950s, new China, which was just founded, decided to keep pace with the jet technology times, to begin developing missile and rocket scien...China’s space cause is based on the development of missile technology. In the 1950s, new China, which was just founded, decided to keep pace with the jet technology times, to begin developing missile and rocket science and technology, and to establish China’s new space scientific and technological industry.展开更多
This paper summarizes the latest achievements and technological progress in oil and gas production engineering of China National Petroleum Corporation(CNPC) and discusses the main four challenges faced: developing low...This paper summarizes the latest achievements and technological progress in oil and gas production engineering of China National Petroleum Corporation(CNPC) and discusses the main four challenges faced: developing low quality resource at low oil price; keeping stable production of mature oilfields when well oil production drops year by year; low systematic efficiency, high cost, prominent environmental protection issue and short of technological strategy for high water cut ratio and high oil recovery ratio oilfields; and lacking of high level horizontal well drilling and completion technology to develop unconventional and deep reservoirs. Three technological development directions to address these challenges are put forward: developing fracture controlling stimulation and well factory to produce low quality resource economically, developing re-fracturing technology for old wells in mature oilfields, promoting the fourth generation separate layer water injection technology to stabilize the production of mature oilfields; innovating new technologies of water flooding with nano-material, injecting and producing through one well.展开更多
Academician Dai Jinxing has long been engaged in natural gas geology and geochemical researches,and has made prominent contributions to the establishment and development of China’s theory of coal-derived gas.He has o...Academician Dai Jinxing has long been engaged in natural gas geology and geochemical researches,and has made prominent contributions to the establishment and development of China’s theory of coal-derived gas.He has opened up new areas of coal-derived gas exploration,natural gas formation theory and formation“ control conditions of large ” medium gas fields.展开更多
With the continuous deepening of the Belt and Road Initiative,the countries involved are increasingly connected in the field of science and technology.Based on the transformation theory of scientific and technological...With the continuous deepening of the Belt and Road Initiative,the countries involved are increasingly connected in the field of science and technology.Based on the transformation theory of scientific and technological(S&T)achievements,this study establishes a theoretical model of transformation factors of S&T achievements under the Belt and Road Initiative.Combined with the data analysis from questionnaire,it is found that in S&T achievements transformation process,there is a significant positive correlation between the innovation factors and the transfer factors,between the transfer factors and the diffusion factors,and between the diffusion factors and the transformation results.These conclusions provide reference for the subsequent S&T achievements transformation activities under the Belt and Road Initiative.Therefore,in the process of promoting the transformation of S&T achievements under the Belt and Road Initiative in the future,innovation factors such as information innovation,service innovation,and cooperative innovation should be fully reflected.Relevant agencies should take the transfer factors of S&T achievements as guidance;promote and apply the results of incubation through diffusion media and diffusion channels.展开更多
The non-marine Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary(KPgB)in Jiayin of Heilongjiang was first defined and reported in China by the authors research team in 2011.Thereafter the continuous research on the KPgB and its related L...The non-marine Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary(KPgB)in Jiayin of Heilongjiang was first defined and reported in China by the authors research team in 2011.Thereafter the continuous research on the KPgB and its related Late Cretaceous biota in Jiayin has been made by the authors in 2012-2020.The achievements of the research are mainly reflected as follows:(1)a new drilling borehole with 60 m in depth carried out in the Xiaoheyan of Jiayin in 2016,supplemented new palynological evidence for the KPgB definition in 2011;(2)some radiometric dating newly made on the strata related to the KPgB in Jiayin and its neighboring Russian area,provided the supplemental evidence for the KPgB definition in Jiayin;(3)many new fossils found by the authors,represented by the angiosperms Dalembia and Nelumbo,refresh understanding the Late Cretaceous environment of Jiayin;and(4)the TEM method is applied in the study of pollen exine ultrastructure of Pseudointegricorpus,Wodehouseia,and Aquilapollenites,promoting the late Maastrichtian ecological study in Jiayin,related to the KPgB.展开更多
Language harmony means that different languages and their dialects can coexist in harmony in the same society.It is not only a linguistic issue,but also a social phenomenon.As an independent branch of language study i...Language harmony means that different languages and their dialects can coexist in harmony in the same society.It is not only a linguistic issue,but also a social phenomenon.As an independent branch of language study in China,language harmony study covers the following topics:The value of language harmony,the types of language harmony,the factors that affect language harmony,the construction path of language harmony,etc.The main research methods include:case study,a combination of synchronic and diachronic research and multidisciplinary research.Statistics results of relevant studies of language harmony in China show that,in the past fifteen years,the study of language harmony in China has grown and presents the following characteristics:The results are mainly papers(206 papers)and a few monographs(6 books);the initial stage is dominated by theoretical discussions;subsequently,the case study is in a dominant position;there are more case studies than theoretical studies in total;case study results focus on a few topics;case studies are still the current focus of study;the total number of results has shown a decreasing trend after 2008.Despite these recent findings,case studies of language harmony in China lack width and profundity,and its theoretical discussion still needs to be deepened and improved.展开更多
On October 11, China Eastern Air Holding Company was established in Beijing. The reorganized China Eastern Air HoldingCompany will exert regional advantages of CES, Northwest Airlines, and Yunnan Airlines, optimize re...On October 11, China Eastern Air Holding Company was established in Beijing. The reorganized China Eastern Air HoldingCompany will exert regional advantages of CES, Northwest Airlines, and Yunnan Airlines, optimize resource allocation, andoccupy preponderant status in air transport market, which will lay solid foundations for the strategy of "Large Company and LargeGroup".展开更多
The development of overseas education in the new era of China can be divided into four stages,each of which has different characteristics.The achievements of the development of China’s overseas education are as follo...The development of overseas education in the new era of China can be divided into four stages,each of which has different characteristics.The achievements of the development of China’s overseas education are as following:first,persisting in the overall idea of“supporting study abroad,encouraging return home and freedom of coming and going”;second,the number of students of overseas education keeps rising;third,the selection of overseas education is gradually diversified.The future development trend of overseas education is shown as:the return boom is in the ascendant;the“domestic overseas education”is gradually developing;and China’s international education ushers in the climax.展开更多
In this paper, four recent advances and achievements of China in agricultural insect research, namely, on the genome of silkworm (Bombyx mori Linnaeus), on the geographical differentiation and regional migration of co...In this paper, four recent advances and achievements of China in agricultural insect research, namely, on the genome of silkworm (Bombyx mori Linnaeus), on the geographical differentiation and regional migration of cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner)), on the standardized monitoring techniques for safety of honey bee (Apis mellifera Linnaeus) products, and on the virus transmission property of small brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus (Fallén)) as well as the interactions between vector and rice stripe virus (RSV), were reported. All of these researches are very important for controlling agricultural insect pests and the diseases they transmit, accelerating the molecular biological research of silkworm, and promoting the international trade of honey bee products. Most of these achievements mentioned above have got the national, provincial, ministerial or municipal awards on science and technology.展开更多
China’s food industry is an importantcomponent part of the nationaleconomy.It plays an important rolein satisfying the people’s increasing demandsin their material and cultural life and inbeefing up China’s nationa...China’s food industry is an importantcomponent part of the nationaleconomy.It plays an important rolein satisfying the people’s increasing demandsin their material and cultural life and inbeefing up China’s national economicconstruction.The development of the foodindustry is of very great importance inpromoting the development of the ruralcommodity economy,bringing along thecoordination and development of the relatedindustries such as fodder,packaging,printing,machinery,electronics and fine chemicalindustry,and developing the tertiary industry,展开更多
Packaging inspection of dangerousexport goods by the commoditiesinspection administration in Chinadeveloped from the inspection of sea-bornedangerous goods on July 1, 1985. From May1, 1995, the inspection was extended...Packaging inspection of dangerousexport goods by the commoditiesinspection administration in Chinadeveloped from the inspection of sea-bornedangerous goods on July 1, 1985. From May1, 1995, the inspection was extended to air-transport dangerous goods. The relateddepartments for commodities inspection hasconducted strict inspection in conformitywith the law and cordial service in the pastdecade, achieving remarkable results. Theirhard efforts have helped improve the packagingquality of dangerous export goods,展开更多
基金a phased achievement of the National Social Science Foundation’s major bidding project “Research on the Theoretical System and Optimization Path of China’s Human Rights Development Path”(Project Approval Number 23ZDA067)
文摘In the new era,the Communist Party of China(CPC)has made historic achievements in respecting and protecting human rights.Building upon the principle of the“two integrations”(integrating the basic tenets of Marxism with China’s specific realities and fine traditional culture),it has nurtured new theories on respecting and protecting human rights in the new era,which can address the fundamental questions of whom and what the human rights protection efforts in the new era are for.Guided by the principle of“taking our own path,”it has charted a distinct course for the development of human rights,diverging from the Western approach.The CPC has maintained the unity between Party leadership and the respect for and protection of human rights,promoting progress in human rights through the pursuit of“high-quality development,”and ensuring various fundamental rights of the people through the rule of law.Building upon the past experience,the CPC has established the“source”of the institutional framework for respecting and protecting human rights in the new era,crafted the“body”of this institutional framework,and introduced its practical“application.”In promoting the comprehensive advancement of human rights protection,the CPC has facilitated the connotative development of human rights protection in China,empowering China in international human rights discourse,and contributing Chinese strength and wisdom to global human rights governance.
文摘On April 2nd, the design of the China Pavilion at Expo 2020 Dubai UAE was released at a press conference held by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade(CCPIT). It is a huge self-constructed building covering 4636 square meters,themed'Constructing the Community with a Shared Future for MankindInnovation and Opportunity', making China one of the countries with the largest exhibition areas. The Pavilion is called'Light of China', which symbolizes hope and brightness.
文摘Modern biotechnology booms in the molecular life science. It brings about a promising future for improving human health, foodstuff, environment and energy and is of significance to improve traditional agriculture, druamakins and other
文摘This article presents a comprehensive review on the achievements obtained in the past a few decades and the prospects in aquaculture and aquafeed industry in China. The total production of aquaculture in China increased from 2.38 million tons in 1978 to 36 million tons in 2008, growing 15 times in 30 years.
文摘On September 21,1992, the feasibility report on implementing China's Manned Spaceflight Project was approved and a three-step development strategy was also determined. From then on, China's Manned Spaceflight Project has developed rapidly.
文摘This paper is divided into three parts.In the first part,it describes the major objects of o-cean monitoring and investigation by means of satellite remote sensing technology,including the observation of dynamic phenomena of ocean,ocean color and sea surface temperature as well as mapping of coastal zone and islands.In the second part,some research results of oceanic environment which were obtained in the past decade in China are presented.In the third part,some fundamental technologies are described,to which we should pay attention in order to make great contribution to marine environment by using satellite remote sensing technology in the coming few years in China.
文摘There are about 83 million disabled people in China, accounting for 6.34% of the total population, according to a national survey in 2006. As a disadvantaged group, the rights and interests of the disabled are arousing more concerns from all walks of society in the country. Following is Human Rights' interview with Shen Zhifei, deputy general director of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, on the legal guarantee of the special group's rights and interests, their rehabilitation, education and employment.
文摘China’s space cause is based on the development of missile technology. In the 1950s, new China, which was just founded, decided to keep pace with the jet technology times, to begin developing missile and rocket science and technology, and to establish China’s new space scientific and technological industry.
基金Supported by the China National Science and Technology Major Project(2016ZX05023 2017ZX05013-005)
文摘This paper summarizes the latest achievements and technological progress in oil and gas production engineering of China National Petroleum Corporation(CNPC) and discusses the main four challenges faced: developing low quality resource at low oil price; keeping stable production of mature oilfields when well oil production drops year by year; low systematic efficiency, high cost, prominent environmental protection issue and short of technological strategy for high water cut ratio and high oil recovery ratio oilfields; and lacking of high level horizontal well drilling and completion technology to develop unconventional and deep reservoirs. Three technological development directions to address these challenges are put forward: developing fracture controlling stimulation and well factory to produce low quality resource economically, developing re-fracturing technology for old wells in mature oilfields, promoting the fourth generation separate layer water injection technology to stabilize the production of mature oilfields; innovating new technologies of water flooding with nano-material, injecting and producing through one well.
文摘Academician Dai Jinxing has long been engaged in natural gas geology and geochemical researches,and has made prominent contributions to the establishment and development of China’s theory of coal-derived gas.He has opened up new areas of coal-derived gas exploration,natural gas formation theory and formation“ control conditions of large ” medium gas fields.
基金Shanghai Science and Technology Commission's 2019"Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan"Project Haiju the Belt and Road Innovation and Technology Incubation Platform,China(No.19640770200)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,ChinaShanghai Pujiang Program,China(No.2020PJC002)。
文摘With the continuous deepening of the Belt and Road Initiative,the countries involved are increasingly connected in the field of science and technology.Based on the transformation theory of scientific and technological(S&T)achievements,this study establishes a theoretical model of transformation factors of S&T achievements under the Belt and Road Initiative.Combined with the data analysis from questionnaire,it is found that in S&T achievements transformation process,there is a significant positive correlation between the innovation factors and the transfer factors,between the transfer factors and the diffusion factors,and between the diffusion factors and the transformation results.These conclusions provide reference for the subsequent S&T achievements transformation activities under the Belt and Road Initiative.Therefore,in the process of promoting the transformation of S&T achievements under the Belt and Road Initiative in the future,innovation factors such as information innovation,service innovation,and cooperative innovation should be fully reflected.Relevant agencies should take the transfer factors of S&T achievements as guidance;promote and apply the results of incubation through diffusion media and diffusion channels.
基金supports of the projects 2015FY310100(MOST),DD20160120-04(CGS)of China in 2015-2018.
文摘The non-marine Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary(KPgB)in Jiayin of Heilongjiang was first defined and reported in China by the authors research team in 2011.Thereafter the continuous research on the KPgB and its related Late Cretaceous biota in Jiayin has been made by the authors in 2012-2020.The achievements of the research are mainly reflected as follows:(1)a new drilling borehole with 60 m in depth carried out in the Xiaoheyan of Jiayin in 2016,supplemented new palynological evidence for the KPgB definition in 2011;(2)some radiometric dating newly made on the strata related to the KPgB in Jiayin and its neighboring Russian area,provided the supplemental evidence for the KPgB definition in Jiayin;(3)many new fossils found by the authors,represented by the angiosperms Dalembia and Nelumbo,refresh understanding the Late Cretaceous environment of Jiayin;and(4)the TEM method is applied in the study of pollen exine ultrastructure of Pseudointegricorpus,Wodehouseia,and Aquilapollenites,promoting the late Maastrichtian ecological study in Jiayin,related to the KPgB.
基金This work is funded by Sichuan University,project NO:2018hhs-38and is funded by“the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China”,project NO:YJ201801.
文摘Language harmony means that different languages and their dialects can coexist in harmony in the same society.It is not only a linguistic issue,but also a social phenomenon.As an independent branch of language study in China,language harmony study covers the following topics:The value of language harmony,the types of language harmony,the factors that affect language harmony,the construction path of language harmony,etc.The main research methods include:case study,a combination of synchronic and diachronic research and multidisciplinary research.Statistics results of relevant studies of language harmony in China show that,in the past fifteen years,the study of language harmony in China has grown and presents the following characteristics:The results are mainly papers(206 papers)and a few monographs(6 books);the initial stage is dominated by theoretical discussions;subsequently,the case study is in a dominant position;there are more case studies than theoretical studies in total;case study results focus on a few topics;case studies are still the current focus of study;the total number of results has shown a decreasing trend after 2008.Despite these recent findings,case studies of language harmony in China lack width and profundity,and its theoretical discussion still needs to be deepened and improved.
文摘On October 11, China Eastern Air Holding Company was established in Beijing. The reorganized China Eastern Air HoldingCompany will exert regional advantages of CES, Northwest Airlines, and Yunnan Airlines, optimize resource allocation, andoccupy preponderant status in air transport market, which will lay solid foundations for the strategy of "Large Company and LargeGroup".
文摘The development of overseas education in the new era of China can be divided into four stages,each of which has different characteristics.The achievements of the development of China’s overseas education are as following:first,persisting in the overall idea of“supporting study abroad,encouraging return home and freedom of coming and going”;second,the number of students of overseas education keeps rising;third,the selection of overseas education is gradually diversified.The future development trend of overseas education is shown as:the return boom is in the ascendant;the“domestic overseas education”is gradually developing;and China’s international education ushers in the climax.
文摘In this paper, four recent advances and achievements of China in agricultural insect research, namely, on the genome of silkworm (Bombyx mori Linnaeus), on the geographical differentiation and regional migration of cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner)), on the standardized monitoring techniques for safety of honey bee (Apis mellifera Linnaeus) products, and on the virus transmission property of small brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus (Fallén)) as well as the interactions between vector and rice stripe virus (RSV), were reported. All of these researches are very important for controlling agricultural insect pests and the diseases they transmit, accelerating the molecular biological research of silkworm, and promoting the international trade of honey bee products. Most of these achievements mentioned above have got the national, provincial, ministerial or municipal awards on science and technology.
文摘The year 1995 was the10th anniversary of theimplementation of China’sPatent Law.Over the pastdecade,China’s patent workhas made importantachievements.
文摘China’s food industry is an importantcomponent part of the nationaleconomy.It plays an important rolein satisfying the people’s increasing demandsin their material and cultural life and inbeefing up China’s national economicconstruction.The development of the foodindustry is of very great importance inpromoting the development of the ruralcommodity economy,bringing along thecoordination and development of the relatedindustries such as fodder,packaging,printing,machinery,electronics and fine chemicalindustry,and developing the tertiary industry,
文摘Packaging inspection of dangerousexport goods by the commoditiesinspection administration in Chinadeveloped from the inspection of sea-bornedangerous goods on July 1, 1985. From May1, 1995, the inspection was extended to air-transport dangerous goods. The relateddepartments for commodities inspection hasconducted strict inspection in conformitywith the law and cordial service in the pastdecade, achieving remarkable results. Theirhard efforts have helped improve the packagingquality of dangerous export goods,