Scheme of Railway 5G Integrated Innovation Test Platform

An inevitable trend has already taken shape for the application of the 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology(5G)in the railway sector.The application scenarios and business types of the railway sector are complex and diverse,so it is indispensable to test and verify the railway 5G before actual deployment.The design and creation of the railway 5G integrated innovation test platform provides engineering design,test and verification conditions for the networking,coverage and business development of 5G public networks and 5G-R in railway scenarios.This paper introduces the design of the overall architecture for the integrated railway 5G innovation test platform according to the railway network requirements,application scenarios and intelligent development trend;respectively elaborates on the design of the 5G-R core network,bearer network and wireless access along loop tracks,in combination with the characteristics of railway scenarios and the requirements of railway dispatching,operation and safety;raises further solutions on the network deployment and coverage schemes of 5G public networks so as to meet the application requirements of 5G public networks.The study results show that the integrated railway 5G innovation test platform scheme contains co-existence of 5G public and private networks,combines the indoor and outdoor scenarios,as well as takes into account of the dynamic and static tests so as to meet the environmental requirements for the integrated railway 5G test and application of all network functions,for which it can provide comprehensive technical support for railway 5G technology research and development,standard formulation,testing,etc.

Generational Dynamics of Innovation Adoption in Chinese Consumer Markets: A Comprehensive Analysis

This extensive and comprehensive study delves into the intricate dynamics of generational responses to innovative marketing strategies within the dynamic landscape of the Chinese consumer market.Given China’s rapid economic growth and technological advancements,it has become imperative for businesses and marketers to grasp how different generations engage with marketing innovations.This study encompasses Baby Boomers,Generation X,Millennials,and Generation Z,each shaped by unique life experiences and societal contexts,resulting in distinct preferences and behaviors.Furthermore,the study offers a thorough analysis of how diverse generations in China interact with and respond to innovative marketing strategies,providing academic researchers and businesses operating in the rapidly evolving Chinese consumer marketing landscape with actionable insights.Understanding these generational dynamics is crucial for developing marketing strategies that resonate with diverse generational segments and harnessing the power of technology to connect with consumers across all age groups.The dynamic landscape is further enriched by the proliferation of digital technologies,social media platforms,and e-commerce ecosystems.This study scrutinizes how these generational cohorts interact with innovation in marketing,considering preferences,technological adoption patterns,cultural influences,and attitudes toward trust and privacy.Additionally,it examines generational disparities in marketing channel preferences,offering valuable insights for companies aiming to tailor their marketing strategies to effectively engage diverse generational segments in China.Importantly,this research underscores the strategic significance of understanding generational differences in marketing innovation adoption.It emphasizes that this knowledge is not solely an academic pursuit but rather a critical necessity for companies seeking to thrive in one of the most competitive consumer markets globally.By acknowledging and responding to the distinct preferences and behaviors of various generational cohorts,businesses can forge meaningful connections,optimize return on investment,and adeptly navigate the evolving consumer landscape.

CCPIT Builds Innovation Platform to Benefit Enterprise with FTA Policies

On Aug.28,at the CCPIT regular press conference,Yan Yun,deputy director of CCPIT Commerce Legal Service Center,said that to promote the implementation of free trade agreement between China and South Korea,China and Australia,CCPIT Commerce Legal Service Center will improve its services,innovate its service platform and offer FTA favorable policy support to more enterprise.

Production and Innovation in Supply Platforms:Insights from the Innovation Systems and Value Chain Approaches

This paper introduces the term ＇supply platform＇ as a tentative and open-ended concept that captures characteristics of central importance for the study of export-oriented producers. As regional concentrations of export-oriented suppliers in China and India are maturing, many firms are now striving to build up innovation capabilities. How do we study the transition from production capabilities to innovation capabilities in supply platforms？ This paper reviews the insights from the innovation systems and global value chain literatures and discusses how we may build on these approaches for empirical studies of transition. It is found that these literatures provide important hypotheses for empirical research but more conceptual work is needed in order to address adequately the question of interest.

基于STEAM视角的高校创新创业教育实施路径研究——以宁波职业技术学院为例

STEAM教育以跨界融合为核心思想,着重培养解决现实生活和工作中真实问题的创新型人才;创新创业教育以激发学生的创新创业意识,提高学生的社会责任感、创新精神和创业能力,促进学生创业就业和全面发展为目标,二者在目标层面上是一致的。基于STEAM教育跨界融合的视角,建立高校创新创业教育素质模型,构建由普及激发阶段、孵化选拔阶段、实践培育阶段组成的三阶段创新创业教育课程内容体系和由教育平台、孵化平台、实践平台组成的三平台创新创业教育课程结构体系,进一步提出了三阶段三平台创新创业教育的具体实施路径,将STEAM理念的跨界融合落实到创新创业教育中,为培养符合时代需求的复合型人才进行有益尝试。

制造企业衍生工业互联网平台创新生态驱动价值创造路径研究——基于fsQCA的组态分析

工业互联网作为数字经济与实体经济深度融合的关键路径,能够推动我国制造业实现高质量发展。区别于单一视角实证检验工业互联网平台成长影响因素的研究,本文基于整体观视角从创新主体、创新环境、创新资源三个层面构建制造企业衍生平台创新生态价值创造的分析框架,以35家制造企业衍生平台为案例样本,采用模糊集定性比较分析方法探究六个前因条件对衍生平台创新生态价值创造的影响。研究发现:(1)单个前因条件不构成引致高价值创造的必要条件;(2)存在四条产生高价值创造的组态,可归为企业主导型(H1)、政府-企业推动型(H2)和政府-市场-企业联合驱动型(H3a、H3b);(3)在一定条件下,实现高价值创造的平台创新生态系统要素组合之间具有替代关系。

平台型领导如何提升团队创新绩效——基于SEM与fsQCA的链式中介分析

为探究平台型领导对团队创新绩效的作用机制,选取团队学习氛围和知识场活性作为中介,团队心理安全作为调节,基于496位高新技术行业知识型员工样本,运用结构方程模型和模糊集定性比较分析两种方法检验理论模型。结果显示,平台型领导正向促进团队创新绩效,团队学习氛围和知识场活性在其中发挥链式中介作用;团队心理安全调节团队学习氛围与知识场活性之间的关系。以平台型领导、团队学习氛围、知识场活性和团队心理安全为前因条件、团队创新绩效为结果条件的模糊集定性比较分析结果支持以上结论,并得出提高团队创新绩效的两种前因组态模式,即“领导—成员互动模式”和“团队成员互动模式”。

Upholding Integrity and Innovation to Promote Human Rights Development——Review of the Symposium on the 20th Anniversary of the Publication of Human Rights magazine

Human Rights magazine and the Center for Human Rights Studies of Renmin University of China held the Symposium on the 20thAnniversary of the Publication of Human Rights magazine on May 18, 2022. More than 30 experts and scholars from various universities and academic journals gathered online to discuss such topics as “an in-depth learning of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speeches on respecting and protecting human rights”, “review and prospect of the 20^(th)anniversary of the publication of Human Rights magazine”, and “the role of the academic journal platform on promoting the development of china’s human rights theories”. They studied Xi Jinping’s important speeches on China’s path of human rights, probed into the original concept of China’s human rights, and developed the discipline system, academic system, and discourse system of China’s human rights, providing insights for such academic journals as Human Rights to boost China’s human rights in theory and practice.

The Evolution of China’s National Innovation System During the 40 Years of Reform and Opening Up

From the perspective of economic system transformations and scientific and technological system reforms, this paper investigates the evolution of China’s national innovation system (NIS) during the 40 years of reform and opening up. It concludes that China’s NIS has evolved from weak to strong, from a follower groping its way onto the track of independent innovation with Chinese characteristics. China’s innovation system has experienced a trajectory from “introduction and imitation of complete sets of technology” to “market for technology and imitative innovation,” to “integrated and secondary innovation” and on to “integrated, secondary, collaborative and original innovation combined.” The path of independent innovation with Chinese characteristics is a natural choice of economic, societal, and technological development in the new era.

A Case Study on Korea Telecom Skylife＇s （KTS＇s） Business Model Innovation Based on the Business Model Framework （BMF）

The aim of this paper is to assess business performances of a satellite TV--Korea Telecom Skylife （KTS）---to innovate its business model related to current technical events such as hybrid platform, digital conversion, and Intemet connected TV. For this, a theoretical logic is approached what levels of business model innovations there are, based on the ＂business model framework （BMF）＂ theory by Henry Chesbrough. Based on this theoretical backdrop, this study focuses on KTS＇s approach to utilize technical events to develop its business model and contribute to the company＇s earnings and operating cost expenditure. In conclusion, it will show the feasibility and the limitation to upgrade this firm＇s business model innovation in the smart media business ecosystem based on the last technical event, Internet connected TV.

Research on the Ideological and Political Education Service Platform Based on the Campus Network Environment

Nowadays, with the increasingly mature construction of the campus network, new changes have taken place in the way students participate in their learning and understanding of the knowledge. For the ideological and political educational activities, we need to build a brand new ideological and political education service platform based on the new changes in the campus network environment. Starting from the analysis of the characteristics, connotation and the teaching impact of the campus network environment, this paper analyses the new changes of the ideological and political education services under the campus network environment, and combines the values and significances o f the ideological and political education services under the campus network environment, so as to analyze the implementation strategy of constructing the ideological and political education service platform based on the campus network environment.

Research on the Design of the Innovative Teaching Platform for College English Linguistics Based on Network Technologies

As a compulsory course for English majors in colleges and universities, English linguistics is of great significance to English majors in colleges and universities. However, as the English linguistics curriculum itself belongs to theoretical teaching, the teaching process requires the two-way interaction between teachers and students, so the teaching effect is not good. College English linguistics takes the cultivation of students' comprehensive abilities to use English as the premise, and emphasizes the cultivation of students' listening and speaking abilities to help students transmit the accurate written and oral information in the process of the social work and communication, thus improving students' English levels and preparing for their future international communication.

The application of new media technology in the inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine culture

In the context of the new era,the use of new media technologies has enabled TCM culture to spread in a completely new way,and has achieved significant results on some new media platforms,which deserves our in-depth analysis.The first part of this article discusses the use of new social media to spread TCM culture to a larger extent.The second part discusses the propaganda effect of new media broadcasting platform on TCM documentaries.The third part discusses the role of new media mobile platform in TCM education and diagnosis.The fourth part discusses the role of new media sales platform in promoting health care products of TCM.The fifth part discusses the problems of traditional Chinese medicine culture in the dissemination of new media in the hope of providing new ideas for the development of Chinese medicine.

Discussion on the Pathways for Cooperative building of Vocational Education Platforms

the enactment of Planning for Modem Vocational Education System （2014-2020） [[2014] No. 6 of MOE] declares the development of vocational education in China has entered a new historical stage. The development of vocational education, after being elevated to the level of national strategy, will inevitably imply that the existing resources for vocational education must be effectively integrated. To improve the quality of vocational educational institutions, enhance social service levels of vocational institutions and provide smooth career paths for professional talents, are the main goal of vocational education in the future. Since innovative education system for vocational institutions is the inevitabl choice to achieve the above development goal, to innovate the educational system by way of cooperative building of vocational education platforms is the inevitable requirement upon the development of vocational education.

Law and Inspiration——The laws of S&T Innovations of Originality as Reflected by Noble Prize Laureates in Natural Sciences and Major Scientific Accomplishments in the 20th Century

Today in the 21st century, Science and technology (S&T)develops by leaps and bounds. Such progress has fundamentally changed the development pace of history, becoming the principal driving force for the progress of human civilization.……

一款兼容STM32和51单片机的实验教学平台开发

自主研发一款兼容STM32和51单片机的实验教学平台。该实验教学平台采用模块化、结构化、开放式的创新设计理念,插拔式设计兼容两种MCU;STM32核心板板载J-Link下载器;51核心板可以软启动下载程序并进行在线硬件仿真,且能够兼容89C51至12C5A中所有型号单片机;扩展板将I/O口全部引出;外设集成板集成20个模块和2个扩展槽。该平台将实验分为基础验证性实验、综合扩展性实验、创新设计性实验3个层次,采用层层递进的方式引导学生逐步掌握单片机系统的开发过程,该平台具有良好的可扩展性和稳定性。

Multisim在数字电路与逻辑设计实验教学中的应用

介绍了电路仿真设计软件Multisim的功能和特点，探讨了利用该软件平台进行实验教学的方法，详述了Muhisim在数字电路与逻辑设计实验中具体应用实例。结合传统的实验教学，在数字电路与逻辑设计实验中引入Muhisim软件建立了虚拟实验平台，利用Multisim强大的电路仿真功能，引导学生进行复杂电子电路设计、实验与研究，有利于提高学习成效，同时对传统实验教学的不足起到一定的补充作用。虚拟实验平台在改进实验教学方法、提高实验教学质量、培养学生创新能力和动手能力等方面起着非常重要的作用。

基于DEA-SBM/Malmquist的广东省创新型产业集群的创新效率研究

分析了创新型产业集群的特征,指出创新型产业集群中丰富的协同创新活动是促进企业创新绩效的有效方法,并提出创新平台是协同创新的优良载体,建设创新平台能有效促进企业创新。在实证分析中利用DEA-SBM超效率模型和Malmquist指数,将创新平台加入到创新效率测度的投入变量中,以专利申请数为产出变量,对广东省不同地区的创新型产业集群的创新效率进行了测度。研究结果表明:广东省不同地区创新型产业集群之间的创新效率整体较高但是存在一定差异;创新平台作为创新投入变量是一个能深刻影响测量结果的因素;集群之间的创新平台建设差异较大,一些地区创新平台建设滞后。基于此提出5点政策建议。

共生视角下我国区域创新生态系统发展观测——基于TOPSIS生态位评估投影模型的时空特征分析

为明确我国区域创新生态系统发展现状,以共生为视角,基于共生单元、共生基质、共生平台、共生网络、共生环境五大生态特征建立区域创新生态系统综合评价指标体系,以2007~2015年我国30个省市相关数据为样本,运用TOPSIS生态位评估投影集成模型及二次加权算法,对我国区域创新生态系统整体及各生态特征的发展状况进行静态和动态综合评价,并分析其时空特征、地区差异及关键因素变迁。结果表明:(1)我国区域创新生态系统发展整体呈趋好态势,东部地区发展趋缓且存在极化现象,中西部地区普遍抬升,地区间发展水平差距较大但随时间推移呈缩小趋势;(2)创新生态系统各生态特征均表现出“东高西低”的地区间非均衡现象,但其时空特征具有显著异质性;(3)区域创新生态系统长远发展的助力优先来自于共生平台和共生网络,而共生单元、共生基质和共生环境的重要性程度呈相对弱化态势。

基于STM32的“模块化”电子技术综合创新平台的设计与实现

设计了一款基于嵌入式系统STM32的“模块化”电子技术综合创新平台,包括“口袋实验室式”STM32核心控制板和“电子积木”式功能模块;其中“电子积木”式功能模块主要包括输入与输出功能模块、显示功能模块、模拟电子技术功能模块、数字电子技术功能模块、电力电子技术模块、传感器类功能模块、执行机构功能模块、工业通信功能模块、智能家居模块等9大功能模块;满足模电、数电、电力电子、传感器、单片机、嵌入式及物联网技术等课程单项技能实训要求,还能够让学生利用STM32核心控制板和“电子积木”式功能模块,通过不同技术方案实现超声波测距等综合创新应用项目;通过平台的应用推广,学生的知识综合应用能力、创新设计能力明显提升,成效明显。