期刊文献+
共找到12,075篇文章
< 1 2 250 >
每页显示 20 50 100
基于断裂力学的腐蚀钢丝疲劳S-N曲线研究 被引量:1
1
作者 叶华文 叶杨帆 +2 位作者 邓雪峰 杨军川 徐勋 《铁道科学与工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期1990-2000,共11页
高强冷拔钢丝因其优异的力学性能被广泛应用于缆索承重结构,服役过程中钢丝腐蚀与断裂威胁着结构安全。钢丝腐蚀后表面的蚀坑因应力集中效应易产生疲劳裂纹,因此腐蚀钢丝剩余疲劳寿命主要取决于裂纹的扩展阶段,且裂纹扩展受到腐蚀程度(... 高强冷拔钢丝因其优异的力学性能被广泛应用于缆索承重结构,服役过程中钢丝腐蚀与断裂威胁着结构安全。钢丝腐蚀后表面的蚀坑因应力集中效应易产生疲劳裂纹,因此腐蚀钢丝剩余疲劳寿命主要取决于裂纹的扩展阶段,且裂纹扩展受到腐蚀程度(初始损伤)的显著影响。精确表征腐蚀程度并准确评估服役期钢丝腐蚀后的剩余寿命,仍是亟待解决的维修难题。首先采用蚀坑最大深度表征钢丝腐蚀程度,以应力强度因子幅作为裂纹扩展驱动力指标,基于断裂力学的Paris公式建立受拉钢丝裂纹扩展理论模型,进而推导腐蚀钢丝的疲劳S-N曲线。大量既有的腐蚀钢丝疲劳试验结果与理论预测值的比较验证了所提理论模型及疲劳S-N曲线的合理性和有效性。含多个蚀坑的钢丝裂纹扩展有限元模拟表明,等效单裂纹适用于多腐蚀坑钢丝疲劳寿命的简化分析。参数分析表明,蚀坑深度和腐蚀环境是腐蚀钢丝疲劳强度的关键影响因素,而应力比和疲劳加载频率影响较小,所提出的S-N曲线在钢丝常规服役条件下适用于评估其剩余寿命,可得到合理的预测结果。基于断裂力学所提的理论方法和疲劳S-N曲线可为腐蚀钢丝的疲劳强度和寿命评估提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 冷拔钢丝 腐蚀 剩余寿命 s-n曲线 蚀坑深度
下载PDF
高压管汇材料疲劳性能测试及P-S-N模型曲线的拟合 被引量:1
2
作者 黄艳娟 周思柱 李宁 《长江大学学报(自然科学版)》 2024年第3期55-61,共7页
高压管汇作为压裂设备中的主要易损件之一,其失效危害较大。它的失效原因主要是疲劳、冲蚀、腐蚀或者材料缺陷引起的刺漏和爆裂,其中尤以疲劳失效最不可预估。目前,对于高压管汇材料的疲劳性能研究不够深入,为解决高压管汇材料疲劳寿命... 高压管汇作为压裂设备中的主要易损件之一,其失效危害较大。它的失效原因主要是疲劳、冲蚀、腐蚀或者材料缺陷引起的刺漏和爆裂,其中尤以疲劳失效最不可预估。目前,对于高压管汇材料的疲劳性能研究不够深入,为解决高压管汇材料疲劳寿命的准确描述问题,以某国产高压管汇材料为例,进行了一系列疲劳试验,并基于试验数据,采用多种分布模型和不同S-N模型进行拟合分析,得出综合评价拟合能力最强的P-S-N模型。结果表明,该材料在中长疲劳寿命区,Weibull三参数模型在7级应力水平下综合评价能力最好;在存活率分别为50%、90%、99%、99.9%时,指数S-N模型的拟合系数均大于0.98,拟合能力最好。得出的P-S-N模型曲线可以为高压管汇的疲劳寿命以及安全设计提供依据。 展开更多
关键词 高压管汇材料 正态分布模型 Weibull分布模型 P-s-n模型 幂函数s-n模型 指数s-n模型
下载PDF
Constructing Built-In Electric Fields with Semiconductor Junctions and Schottky Junctions Based on Mo-MXene/Mo-Metal Sulfides for Electromagnetic Response 被引量:1
3
作者 Xiaojun Zeng Xiao Jiang +2 位作者 Ya Ning Yanfeng Gao Renchao Che 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第10期453-473,共21页
The exploration of novel multivariate heterostructures has emerged as a pivotal strategy for developing high-performance electromagnetic wave(EMW)absorption materials.However,the loss mechanism in traditional heterost... The exploration of novel multivariate heterostructures has emerged as a pivotal strategy for developing high-performance electromagnetic wave(EMW)absorption materials.However,the loss mechanism in traditional heterostructures is relatively simple,guided by empirical observations,and is not monotonous.In this work,we presented a novel semiconductor-semiconductor-metal heterostructure sys-tem,Mo-MXene/Mo-metal sulfides(metal=Sn,Fe,Mn,Co,Ni,Zn,and Cu),including semiconductor junctions and Mott-Schottky junctions.By skillfully combining these distinct functional components(Mo-MXene,MoS_(2),metal sulfides),we can engineer a multiple heterogeneous interface with superior absorption capabilities,broad effective absorption bandwidths,and ultrathin matching thickness.The successful establishment of semiconductor-semiconductor-metal heterostructures gives rise to a built-in electric field that intensifies electron transfer,as confirmed by density functional theory,which collaborates with multiple dielectric polarization mechanisms to substantially amplify EMW absorption.We detailed a successful synthesis of a series of Mo-MXene/Mo-metal sulfides featuring both semiconductor-semiconductor and semiconductor-metal interfaces.The achievements were most pronounced in Mo-MXene/Mo-Sn sulfide,which achieved remarkable reflection loss values of-70.6 dB at a matching thickness of only 1.885 mm.Radar cross-section calculations indicate that these MXene/Mo-metal sulfides have tremendous potential in practical military stealth technology.This work marks a departure from conventional component design limitations and presents a novel pathway for the creation of advanced MXene-based composites with potent EMW absorption capabilities. 展开更多
关键词 Semiconductor-semiconductor-metal heterostructure Semiconductor junctions Mott-Schottky junctions Built-in electric field Electromagnetic wave absorption
下载PDF
Electron-distribution control via Pt/NC and MoC/NC dual junction:Boosted hydrogen electro-oxidation and theoretical study 被引量:1
4
作者 Feng Zhou Xiaofeng Ke +8 位作者 Yihuang Chen Mei Zhao Yun Yang Youqing Dong Chao Zou Xi’an Chen Huile Jin Lijie Zhang Shun Wang 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期513-520,I0011,共9页
The scarcity,high cost and susceptibility to CO of Platinum severely restrict its application in alkaline hydrogen oxidation reaction(HOR).Hybridizing Pt with other transition metals provides an effective strategy to ... The scarcity,high cost and susceptibility to CO of Platinum severely restrict its application in alkaline hydrogen oxidation reaction(HOR).Hybridizing Pt with other transition metals provides an effective strategy to modulate its catalytic HOR performance,but at the cost of mass activity due to the coverage of modifiers on Pt surface.Herein,we constructed dual junctions'Pt/nitrogen-doped carbon(Pt/NC)andδ-MoC/NC to modify electronic structure of Pt via interfacial electron transfer to acquire Pt-MoC@NC catalyst with electron-deficient Pt nanoparticles,simultaneously endowing it with high mass activity and durability of alkaline HOR.Moreover,the unique structure of Pt-MoC@NC endows Pt with a high COtolerance at 1,000 ppm CO/H_(2),a quality that commercial Pt-C catalyst lacks.The theoretical calculations not only confirm the diffusion of electrons from Pt/NC to Mo C/NC could occur,but also demonstrate the negative shift of Pt d-band center for the optimized binding energies of*H,*OH and CO. 展开更多
关键词 Hydrogen oxidation reaction Dual junctions CO-tolerance PLATINUM
下载PDF
Responses of growth performance,antioxidant function,small intestinal morphology and mRNA expression of jejunal tight junction protein to dietary iron in yellow-feathered broilers 被引量:1
5
作者 Kaiwen Lei Hao Wu +4 位作者 Jerry W Spears Xi Lin Xi Wang Xue Bai Yanling Huang 《Journal of Integrative Agriculture》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第4期1329-1337,共9页
This study aimed to investigate the dose-effect of iron on growth performance,antioxidant function.intestinal morphology,and mRNA expression of jejunal tight junction protein in 1-to21-d-old yellow-feathered broilers.... This study aimed to investigate the dose-effect of iron on growth performance,antioxidant function.intestinal morphology,and mRNA expression of jejunal tight junction protein in 1-to21-d-old yellow-feathered broilers.A total of 7201-d-old yellow-feathered maleb roilers were allocated to 9 treatments with 8 replicate cages of 10 birds per cage.The dietary treatments were consisted of a basal diet(contained 79.6 mg Fe kg^(-1))supplemented with 0,20,40,60,80,160,320,640,and 1,280 mg Fe kg^(-1)in the form of FeSO_(4)·7H_(2)O.Compared with the birds in the control group,birds supplemented with 20mg Fe kg^(-1)had higher average daily gain(ADG)(P<0.0001).Adding 640 and 1,280 mg Fe kg^(-1)significantly decreased ADG(P<0.0001)and average daily feed intake(ADFI)(P<0.0001)compared with supplementation of 20mg Fe kg^(-1).Malondialdehyde(MDA)concentration in plasma and duodenum increased linearly(P<0.0001),but MDA concentration in liver and jejunum increased linearly(P<0.05)or quadratically(P<0.05)with increased dietary Fe concentration.The villus height(VH)in duodenum and jejunum,and the ratio of villus height to crypt depth(V/C)in duodenum decreased linearly(P?0.05)as dietary Feincreased.As dietary Fe increased,the jejunal relative mRNA abundance of claudin-1 decreased linearly(P=0.001),but the jejunal relative mRNA abundance of zona occludens-1(ZO-1)and occludin decreased linearly(P?0.05)or quadratically(P?0.05).Compared with the supplementation of 20 mg Fe kg^(-1),the supplementation of640 mg Fe kg^(-1)or higher increased(P?0.05)MDA concentrations in plasma,duodenum,and jejunum,decreased VH in the duodenum and jejunum,and the addition of 1,280 mg Fe kg^(-1)reduced(P?0.05)the jejunal tight junction protein(claudin-1,ZO-1,occludin)mRNA abundance.In summary,640 mg of supplemental Fe kg^(-1)or greater was associated with decreased growth performance,increased oxidative stress,disrupted intestinal morphology,and reduced mRNA expression of jejunal tight junction protein. 展开更多
关键词 IRON yellow-feathered broiler antioxidant function intestinal morphology tight junction protein
下载PDF
基于S-N曲线的汽车波纹管位移循环载荷寿命研究
6
作者 赵熠辉 白永洁 +2 位作者 程文龙 束学道 李凯 《塑性工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期212-222,共11页
建立了汽车波纹管有限元模型,研究了位移循环载荷对汽车波纹管寿命的影响规律,探明了汽车波纹管不同结构参数与等效应力、应变和疲劳寿命之间的关系,并通过正交试验优化了波纹管结构参数。分析了疲劳失效后309S不锈钢汽车波纹管微观组... 建立了汽车波纹管有限元模型,研究了位移循环载荷对汽车波纹管寿命的影响规律,探明了汽车波纹管不同结构参数与等效应力、应变和疲劳寿命之间的关系,并通过正交试验优化了波纹管结构参数。分析了疲劳失效后309S不锈钢汽车波纹管微观组织。结果表明:随着位移循环载荷增大,波纹管疲劳寿命降低,疲劳寿命有限元结果和试验结果误差小于8.8%。增大波高、波距、波宽及减小壁厚有利于提高波纹管疲劳寿命,通过正交试验优化,等效应力由670.5 MPa减小到582.3 MPa,疲劳寿命由80060次增加到241450次。在水涨成形阶段,由于冷变形产生了部分马氏体,位移循环载荷作用下波纹管断裂处硬度接近200 HV,波峰处有明显的裂纹,其内部存在疲劳特征。 展开更多
关键词 汽车波纹管 疲劳失效 s-n曲线 微观组织
下载PDF
复合材料层压板S-N曲线模型的综述与评估
7
作者 冯炜森 杨成鹏 贾斐 《材料导报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第22期278-287,共10页
S-N模型是分析预测材料及其结构疲劳寿命的重要基础。本文对复合材料层压板的S-N曲线模型进行了全面综述,并将其归纳为基于数据拟合思想的经验模型和考虑损伤机理的半经验模型。研究发现,应力比是S-N模型需要考虑的关键载荷参数,而包含... S-N模型是分析预测材料及其结构疲劳寿命的重要基础。本文对复合材料层压板的S-N曲线模型进行了全面综述,并将其归纳为基于数据拟合思想的经验模型和考虑损伤机理的半经验模型。研究发现,应力比是S-N模型需要考虑的关键载荷参数,而包含应力比的半经验模型较少、经验模型更为匮乏。拟定了模型评估五个基本标准,选取了两种材料体系、不同铺层结构层合板在不同应力比条件下的八组疲劳数据,对典型S-N模型的表征能力进行了分析评估。结果表明:Weibull模型、Wu模型和Epaarachchi模型在不同疲劳影响因素下均能表现出较强的拟合能力,整体拟合精度较高,而且Weibull模型和Wu模型具有拟合S-N曲线全区间的能力;Basquin模型虽然在理论和工程中经常使用,但预测精度通常并不理想;相较于不包含应力比的模型,包含应力比的模型其表征精度通常比较差,适用范围反而受限;同时,与半经验模型相比,经验模型通常满足边界条件,对不同形式S-N曲线的拟合优度更高,适应能力更强,且适用范围更广。 展开更多
关键词 复合材料层压板 疲劳 寿命预测 s-n模型 模型评估
下载PDF
基于等效结构应力法的高强钢焊接结构低温主S-N曲线
8
作者 高杰 鞠晓臣 +2 位作者 左照坤 赵欣欣 段梦兰 《船舶力学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期571-581,共11页
现有的疲劳S-N曲线已不再适用于北极的低温环境,为了评估北极海洋工程设备材料的低温疲劳寿命,有必要建立金属结构尤其是焊接结构的低温疲劳S-N曲线。本文基于等效结构应力法,计算出Q690高强钢管环焊缝的主S-N曲线,并通过共振疲劳试验... 现有的疲劳S-N曲线已不再适用于北极的低温环境,为了评估北极海洋工程设备材料的低温疲劳寿命,有必要建立金属结构尤其是焊接结构的低温疲劳S-N曲线。本文基于等效结构应力法,计算出Q690高强钢管环焊缝的主S-N曲线,并通过共振疲劳试验对该方法进行了验证。在此基础上,结合大量的高强钢焊接结构试验结果,将温度敏感因子c引入到低温疲劳主S-N曲线的推导中,首次建立了基于低温金属焊接结构的主S-N曲线,并对文献中的疲劳S-N试验数据和ASME中的修正方法进行了对比和验证。结果表明,等效结构应力法能够较准确地计算出焊缝疲劳S-N曲线,推导出的金属焊接结构低温主S-N曲线与试验曲线吻合较好,能够满足低温地区工程要求,可为高强钢焊接结构在北极地区低温环境中的广泛应用提供理论指导。该方法可以为金属焊接结构的低温疲劳研究节省大量的成本,减少非标准试验操作造成的不必要的误差。这对北极海洋工程设备的设计、安全运行和疲劳评估具有重要意义。 展开更多
关键词 等效结构应力法 焊接结构 低温主s-n曲线 温度敏感系数
下载PDF
Early adenocarcinoma mixed with a neuroendocrine carcinoma component arising in the gastroesophageal junction: A case report 被引量:1
9
作者 Yu-Qing Cheng Geng-Fang Wang +3 位作者 Xiao-Li Zhou Min Lin Xin-Wen Zhang Qin Huang 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology》 SCIE 2024年第2期563-570,共8页
BACKGROUND Early adenocarcinoma mixed with a neuroendocrine carcinoma(NEC)component arising in the gastroesophageal junctional(GEJ)region is rare and even rarer in young patients.Here,we report such a case in a 29-yea... BACKGROUND Early adenocarcinoma mixed with a neuroendocrine carcinoma(NEC)component arising in the gastroesophageal junctional(GEJ)region is rare and even rarer in young patients.Here,we report such a case in a 29-year-old Chinese man.CASE SUMMARY This patient presented to our hospital with a 3-mo history of dysphagia and regurgitation.Upper endoscopy revealed an elevated nodule in the distal esophagus 1.6 cm above the GEJ line,without Barrett’s esophagus or involvement of the gastric cardia.The nodule was completely resected by endoscopic submu-cosal dissection(ESD).Pathological examination confirmed diagnosis of intra-mucosal adenocarcinoma mixed with an NEC component,measuring 1.5 cm.Immunohistochemically,both adenocarcinoma and NEC components were positive for P53 with a Ki67 index of 90%;NEC was positive for synaptophysin and chromogranin.Next-generation sequencing of 196 genes demonstrated a novel germline mutation of the ERCC3 gene in the DNA repair pathway and a germline mutation of the RNF43 gene,a common gastric cancer driver gene,in addition to pathogenic somatic mutations in P53 and CHEK2 genes.The patient was alive without evidence of the disease 36 mo after ESD.CONCLUSION Early adenocarcinoma with an NEC component arising in the distal esophageal side of the GEJ region showed evidence of gastric origin. 展开更多
关键词 ADENOCARCINOMA Neuroendocrine carcinoma Gastroesophageal junction Next generation sequencing Case report
下载PDF
Co-doped BaFe_(2)As_(2) Josephson junction fabricated with a focused helium ion beam 被引量:1
10
作者 陈紫雯 张焱 +6 位作者 马平 徐中堂 李宇龙 王越 路建明 马衍伟 甘子钊 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期181-186,共6页
Josephson junction plays a key role not only in studying the basic physics of unconventional iron-based superconductors but also in realizing practical application of thin-film based devices,therefore the preparation ... Josephson junction plays a key role not only in studying the basic physics of unconventional iron-based superconductors but also in realizing practical application of thin-film based devices,therefore the preparation of high-quality iron pnictide Josephson junctions is of great importance.In this work,we have successfully fabricated Josephson junctions from Co-doped BaFe_(2)As_(2)thin films using a direct junction fabrication technique which utilizes high energy focused helium ion beam(FHIB).The electrical transport properties were investigated for junctions fabricated with various He^(+)irradiation doses.The junctions show sharp superconducting transition around 24 K with a narrow transition width of 2.5 K,and a dose correlated foot-structure resistance which corresponds to the effective tuning of junction properties by He^(+)irradiation.Significant J_c suppression by more than two orders of magnitude can be achieved by increasing the He^(+)irradiation dose,which is advantageous for the realization of low noise ion pnictide thin film devices.Clear Shapiro steps are observed under 10 GHz microwave irradiation.The above results demonstrate the successful fabrication of high quality and controllable Co-doped BaFe_(2)As_(2)Josephson junction with high reproducibility using the FHIB technique,laying the foundation for future investigating the mechanism of iron-based superconductors,and also the further implementation in various superconducting electronic devices. 展开更多
关键词 focused helium ion beam Co doped BaFe_(2)As_(2) Josephson junction
下载PDF
Computed tomography-based nomogram of Siewert type Ⅱ/Ⅲ adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction to predict response to docetaxel, oxaliplatin and S-1 被引量:1
11
作者 Chuan-Qinyuan Zhou Dan Gao +7 位作者 Yan Gui Ning-Pu Li Wen-Wen Guo Hai-Ying Zhou Rui Li Jing Chen Xiao-Ming Zhang Tian-Wu Chen 《World Journal of Radiology》 2024年第1期9-19,共11页
BACKGROUND Neoadjuvant chemotherapy(NAC)has become the standard care for advanced adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction(AEG),although a part of the patients cannot benefit from NAC.There are no models based on ba... BACKGROUND Neoadjuvant chemotherapy(NAC)has become the standard care for advanced adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction(AEG),although a part of the patients cannot benefit from NAC.There are no models based on baseline computed tomography(CT)to predict response of Siewert type II or III AEG to NAC with docetaxel,oxaliplatin and S-1(DOS).AIM To develop a CT-based nomogram to predict response of Siewert type II/III AEG to NAC with DOS.METHODS One hundred and twenty-eight consecutive patients with confirmed Siewert type II/III AEG underwent CT before and after three cycles of NAC with DOS,and were randomly and consecutively assigned to the training cohort(TC)(n=94)and the validation cohort(VC)(n=34).Therapeutic effect was assessed by disease-control rate and progressive disease according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors(version 1.1)criteria.Possible prognostic factors associated with responses after DOS treatment including Siewert classification,gross tumor volume(GTV),and cT and cN stages were evaluated using pretherapeutic CT data in addition to sex and age.Univariate and multivariate analyses of CT and clinical features in the TC were performed to determine independent factors associated with response to DOS.A nomogram was established based on independent factors to predict the response.The predictive performance of the nomogram was evaluated by Concordance index(C-index),calibration and receiver operating characteristics curve in the TC and VC.RESULTS Univariate analysis showed that Siewert type(52/55 vs 29/39,P=0.005),pretherapeutic cT stage(57/62 vs 24/32,P=0.028),GTV(47.3±27.4 vs 73.2±54.3,P=0.040)were significantly associated with response to DOS in the TC.Multivariate analysis of the TC also showed that the pretherapeutic cT stage,GTV and Siewert type were independent predictive factors related to response to DOS(odds ratio=4.631,1.027 and 7.639,respectively;all P<0.05).The nomogram developed with these independent factors showed an excellent performance to predict response to DOS in the TC and VC(C-index:0.838 and 0.824),with area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.838 and 0.824,respectively.The calibration curves showed that the practical and predicted response to DOS effectively coincided.CONCLUSION A novel nomogram developed with pretherapeutic cT stage,GTV and Siewert type predicted the response of Siewert type II/III AEG to NAC with DOS. 展开更多
关键词 Esophagogastric junction ADENOCARCINOMA Neoadjuvant chemotherapy RESPONSE Tomography X-ray computed Predictor
下载PDF
Electronic properties of 2D materials and their junctions
12
作者 Taposhree Dutta Neha Yadav +8 位作者 Yongling Wu Gary J.Cheng Xiu Liang Seeram Ramakrishna Aoussaj Sbai Rajeev Gupta Aniruddha Mondal Zheng Hongyu Ashish Yadav 《Nano Materials Science》 EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期1-23,共23页
With an extensive range of distinctive features at nano meter-scale thicknesses,two-dimensional(2D)materials drawn the attention of the scientific community.Despite tremendous advancements in exploratory research on 2... With an extensive range of distinctive features at nano meter-scale thicknesses,two-dimensional(2D)materials drawn the attention of the scientific community.Despite tremendous advancements in exploratory research on 2D materials,knowledge of 2D electrical transport and carrier dynamics still in its infancy.Thus,here we highlighted the electrical characteristics of 2D materials with electronic band structure,electronic transport,dielectric constant,carriers mobility.The atomic thinness of 2D materials makes substantially scaled field-effect transistors(FETs)with reduced short-channel effects conceivable,even though strong carrier mobility required for high performance,low-voltage device operations.We also discussed here about factors affecting 2D materials which easily enhanced the activity of those materials for various applications.Presently,Those 2D materials used in state-of-the-art electrical and optoelectronic devices because of the extensive nature of their electronic band structure.2D materials offer unprecedented freedom for the design of novel p-n junction device topologies in contrast to conventional bulk semiconductors.We also,describe the numerous 2D p-n junctions,such as homo junction and hetero junction including mixed dimensional junctions.Finally,we talked about the problems and potential for the future. 展开更多
关键词 2D materials Electrical properties p-n junctions Mixed hereto junctions Homo junctions Electrical transport
下载PDF
基于S-N曲线的自动扶梯桁架疲劳寿命评估方法研究 被引量:1
13
作者 夏广林 周博 《建筑科技》 2024年第6期47-52,70,共7页
老旧的自动扶梯经大修和改造后进入新一轮的寿命周期,可延长使用时间,具有较好的经济效益。如何评估在用自动扶梯的剩余工作寿命是一个重要课题。分析影响自动扶梯桁架力学性能和疲劳寿命的因素,结合实际案例,基于S-N曲线探索适合自动... 老旧的自动扶梯经大修和改造后进入新一轮的寿命周期,可延长使用时间,具有较好的经济效益。如何评估在用自动扶梯的剩余工作寿命是一个重要课题。分析影响自动扶梯桁架力学性能和疲劳寿命的因素,结合实际案例,基于S-N曲线探索适合自动扶梯桁架疲劳寿命评估的有效方法,以期为自动扶梯的改造提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 自动扶梯桁架 疲劳寿命 有限元计算 s-n曲线
下载PDF
High-performance GaSb planar PN junction detector
14
作者 Yuanzhi Cui Hongyue Hao +13 位作者 Shihao Zhang Shuo Wang Jing Zhang Yifan Shan Ruoyu Xie Xiaoyu Wang Chuang Wang Mengchen Liu Dongwei Jiang Yingqiang Xu Guowei Wang Donghai Wu Zhichuan Niu Derang Cao 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 2024年第9期48-52,共5页
This paper examines GaSb short-wavelength infrared detectors employing planar PN junctions. The fabrication was based on the Zn diffusion process and the diffusion temperature was optimized. Characterization revealed ... This paper examines GaSb short-wavelength infrared detectors employing planar PN junctions. The fabrication was based on the Zn diffusion process and the diffusion temperature was optimized. Characterization revealed a 50% cut-off wavelength of 1.73 μm, a maximum detectivity of 8.73 × 10^(10) cm·Hz^(1/2)/W, and a minimum dark current density of 1.02 × 10^(-5) A/cm^(2).Additionally, a maximum quantum efficiency of 60.3% was achieved. Subsequent optimization of fabrication enabled the realization of a 320 × 256 focal plane array that exhibited satisfactory imaging results. Remarkably, the GaSb planar detectors demonstrated potential in low-cost short wavelength infrared imaging, without requiring material epitaxy or deposition. 展开更多
关键词 ANTIMONIDE short-wave infrared planar junction zinc diffusion
下载PDF
Anisotropic spin transport and photoresponse characteristics detected by tip movement in magnetic single-molecule junction
15
作者 陈登辉 羊志 +5 位作者 付新宇 秦申奥 严岩 王传奎 李宗良 邱帅 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期640-648,共9页
Orientation-dependent transport properties induced by anisotropic molecules are enticing in single-molecule junctions.Here,using the first-principles method,we theoretically investigate spin transport properties and p... Orientation-dependent transport properties induced by anisotropic molecules are enticing in single-molecule junctions.Here,using the first-principles method,we theoretically investigate spin transport properties and photoresponse characteristics in trimesic acid magnetic single-molecule junctions with different molecular adsorption orientations and electrode contact sites.The transport calculations indicate that a single-molecule switch and a significant enhancement of spin transport and photoresponse can be achieved when the molecular adsorption orientation changes from planar geometry to upright geometry.The maximum spin polarization of current and photocurrent in upright molecular junctions exceeds 90%.Moreover,as the Ni tip electrode moves,the tunneling magnetoresistance of upright molecular junctions can be increased to 70%.The analysis of the spin-dependent PDOS elucidates that the spinterfaces between organic molecule and ferromagnetic electrodes are modulated by molecular adsorption orientation,where the molecule in upright molecular junctions yields higher spin polarization.Our theoretical work paves the way for designing spintronic devices and optoelectronic devices with anisotropic functionality base on anisotropic molecules. 展开更多
关键词 molecular spintronics spin polarization tunneling magnetoresistance PHOTOCURRENT single-molecule junctions
下载PDF
Hydrophobic CHA-ZIFs with a junctional trap between cha and d6r cages for adsorption of 2,3-butanediol in aqueous solution
16
作者 Lifang Ge Meizhen Gao +3 位作者 Xiaosheng Zhang Jiang Wang Qi Shi Jinxiang Dong 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第9期90-100,共11页
The adsorption and separation of diols from dilute aqueous solution using hydrophobic materials is very challenging due to the strong diolewater hydrogen-bonding interactions.Herein,we screened hydrophobic zeolitic im... The adsorption and separation of diols from dilute aqueous solution using hydrophobic materials is very challenging due to the strong diolewater hydrogen-bonding interactions.Herein,we screened hydrophobic zeolitic imidazolate frameworks(ZIFs)with chabazite(CHA)topology for separation of 2,3-butanediol(2,3-BDO)and 1,3-propanediol(1,3-PDO),which had junctional and hydrophobic traps matching the two end methyl groups of the 2,3-BDO molecule.Based on CHA-ZIFs with the same smallsized ligand 2-methylimidazole(mIm)and different large-sized ligand benzimidazole derivatives(RbIm),CHA-ZIFs with larger surface areas were obtained by the addition of excess small-sized ligand mIm in the synthesis process.We showed that all of the hydrophobic CHA-ZIFs preferentially adsorbed 2,3-BDO over 1,3-PDO by static batch adsorption and dynamic column adsorption experiments.But ZIF-301 and ZIF-300 with halogen groups exhibited better adsorptive separation performance for 2,3-BDO/1,3-PDO than ZIF-302 with methyl groups.For a typical ZIF-301,its adsorption capacity for 2,3-BDO was 116.4 mg$g1 and selectivity for 2,3-BDO/1,3-PDO was 3.8 in dynamic column adsorption of the binarycomponent system(2,3-BDO/1,3-PDO:50 g·L^(-1)/50 g·L^(-1)).Computational simulations revealed that 2,3-BDO preferentially adsorbed in a trap at the junction between the cha and d6r cages of CHA-ZIFs,meaning the strong hosteguest interactions.Therefore,the hydrophobic CHA-ZIFs with a junctional trap were promising candidate materials for adsorbing 2,3-BDO,which also provided a new perspective for separating diols in dilute aqueous solutions. 展开更多
关键词 Adsorption Separation Aqueous solution Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks junctional and hydrophobic trap DIOLS
下载PDF
Terahertz high-sensitivity SIS mixer based on Nb–AlN–NbN hybrid superconducting tunnel junctions
17
作者 刘博梁 刘冬 +8 位作者 姚明 金骏达 王争 李婧 史生才 Artem Chekushkin Michael Fominsky Lyudmila Filippenko Valery Koshelets 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第5期681-686,共6页
The terahertz band,a unique segment of the electromagnetic spectrum,is crucial for observing the cold,dark universe and plays a pivotal role in cutting-edge scientific research,including the study of cosmic environmen... The terahertz band,a unique segment of the electromagnetic spectrum,is crucial for observing the cold,dark universe and plays a pivotal role in cutting-edge scientific research,including the study of cosmic environments that support life and imaging black holes.High-sensitivity superconductor–insulator–superconductor(SIS)mixers are essential detectors for terahertz astronomical telescopes and interferometric arrays.Compared to the commonly used classical Nb/AlO_(x)/Nb superconducting tunnel junction,the Nb/AlN/NbN hybrid superconducting tunnel junction has a higher energy gap voltage and can achieve a higher critical current density.This makes it particularly promising for the development of ultra-wideband,high-sensitivity coherent detectors or mixers in various scientific research fields.In this paper,we present a superconducting SIS mixer based on Nb/AlN/NbN parallel-connected twin junctions(PCTJ),which has a bandwidth extending up to490 GHz–720 GHz.The best achieved double-sideband(DSB)noise temperature(sensitivity)is below three times the quantum noise level. 展开更多
关键词 SIS mixer TERAHERTZ gap voltage critical current density hybrid superconducting tunnel junction
下载PDF
Electrical properties and structural optimization of GaN/InGaN/GaN tunnel junctions grown by molecular beam epitaxy
18
作者 Jun Fang Fan Zhang +4 位作者 Wenxian Yang Aiqin Tian Jianping Liu Shulong Lu Hui Yang 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期48-54,共7页
The InGaN films and GaN/InGaN/GaN tunnel junctions(TJs)were grown on GaN templates with plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy.As the In content increases,the quality of InGaN films grown on GaN templates decreases an... The InGaN films and GaN/InGaN/GaN tunnel junctions(TJs)were grown on GaN templates with plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy.As the In content increases,the quality of InGaN films grown on GaN templates decreases and the surface roughness of the samples increases.V-pits and trench defects were not found in the AFM images.p++-GaN/InGaN/n++-GaN TJs were investigated for various In content,InGaN thicknesses and doping concentration in the InGaN insert layer.The InGaN insert layer can promote good interband tunneling in GaN/InGaN/GaN TJ and significantly reduce operating voltage when doping is sufficiently high.The current density increases with increasing In content for the 3 nm InGaN insert layer,which is achieved by reducing the depletion zone width and the height of the potential barrier.At a forward current density of 500 A/cm^(2),the measured voltage was 4.31 V and the differential resistance was measured to be 3.75×10^(−3)Ω·cm^(2)for the device with a 3 nm p++-In_(0.35)Ga_(0.65)N insert layer.When the thickness of the In_(0.35)Ga_(0.65)N layer is closer to the“balanced”thickness,the TJ current density is higher.If the thickness is too high or too low,the width of the depletion zone will increase and the current density will decrease.The undoped InGaN layer has a better performance than n-type doping in the TJ.Polarization-engineered tunnel junctions can enhance the functionality and performance of electronic and optoelectronic devices. 展开更多
关键词 GaN/InGaN/GaN tunnel junctions polarization-engineering molecular beam epitaxy
下载PDF
Research status and hotspots of tight junctions and colorectal cancer:A bibliometric and visualization analysis
19
作者 Hui-Min Li Yin Liu +5 位作者 Meng-Di Hao Xiao-Qing Liang Da-Jin Yuan Wen-Bin Huang Wen-Jie Li Lei Ding 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology》 SCIE 2024年第8期3705-3715,共11页
BACKGROUND Colorectal cancer(CRC)is the third most common cancer worldwide and the second leading cause of cancer-related death.Over the past two decades,numerous researchers have provided important evidence regarding... BACKGROUND Colorectal cancer(CRC)is the third most common cancer worldwide and the second leading cause of cancer-related death.Over the past two decades,numerous researchers have provided important evidence regarding the role of tight junction(TJ)proteins in the occurrence and progression of CRC.The causal relationship between the presence of specific TJ proteins and the development of CRC has also been confirmed.Despite the large number of publications in this field,a bibliometric study to review the current state of research and highlight the research trends and hotspots in this field has not yet been performed.AIM To analyze research on TJs and CRC,summarize the field’s history and current status,and predict future research directions.METHODS We searched the Science Citation Index Expanded database for all literature on CRC and TJs from 2001-2023.We used bibliometrics to analyze the data of these papers,such as the authors,countries,institutions,and references.Co-authorship,co-citation,and co-occurrence analyses were the main methods of analysis.CiteSpace and VOSviewer were used to visualize the results.RESULTS A total of 205 studies were ultimately identified.The number of publications on this topic has steadily increased since 2007.China and the United States have made the largest contributions to this field.Anticancer Research was the most prolific journal,publishing 8 articles,while the journal Oncogene had the highest average citation rate(68.33).Professor Dhawan P was the most prolific and cited author in this field.Co-occurrence analysis of keywords revealed that“tight junction protein expression”,“colorectal cancer”,“intestinal microbiota”,and“inflammatory bowel disease”had the highest frequency of occurrence,revealing the research hotspots and trends in this field.CONCLUSION This bibliometric analysis evaluated the scope and trends of TJ proteins in CRC,providing valuable research perspectives and future directions for studying the connection between the two.It is recommended to focus on emerging research hotspots,such as the correlations among intestinal microbiota,inflammatory bowel disease,TJ protein expression,and CRC. 展开更多
关键词 Colorectal cancer Tight junctions Bibliometric analysis Research trends Hot spots
下载PDF
Development of a novel staging classification for Siewert Ⅱ adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction after neoadjuvant chemotherapy
20
作者 Jian Zhang Hao Liu +1 位作者 Hang Yu Wei-Xiang Xu 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology》 SCIE 2024年第6期2541-2554,共14页
BACKGROUND Stage classification for Siewert Ⅱ adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction(AEG)treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy(NAC)has not been established.AIM To investigate the optimal stage classification ... BACKGROUND Stage classification for Siewert Ⅱ adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction(AEG)treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy(NAC)has not been established.AIM To investigate the optimal stage classification for Siewert Ⅱ AEG with NAC.METHODS A nomogram was established based on Cox regression model that analyzed variables associated with overall survival(OS)and disease-specific survival(DSS).The nomogram performance in terms of discrimination and calibration ability was evaluated using the likelihood-ratio test,Akaike information criterion,Harrell concordance index,time-receiver operating characteristic curve,and decision curve analysis.RESULTS Data from 725 patients with Siewert type Ⅱ AEG who underwent neoadjuvant therapy and gastrectomy were obtained from the Surveillance,Epidemiology,and End Results database.Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed that sex,marital status,race,ypT stage,and ypN stage were independent prognostic factors of OS,whereas sex,race,ypT stage,and ypN stage were independent prognostic factors for DSS.These factors were incorporated into the OS and DSS nomograms.Our novel nomogram model performed better in terms of OS and DSS prediction compared to the 8th American Joint Committee of Cancer pathological staging system for esophageal and gastric cancer.Finally,a user-friendly web application was developed for clinical use.CONCLUSION The nomogram established specifically for patients with Siewert type Ⅱ AEG receiving NAC demonstrated good prognostic performance.Validation using external data is warranted before its widespread clinical application. 展开更多
关键词 Stage classification PROGNOSIS Esophagogastric junction cancer Neoadjuvant chemotherapy Siewert type
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 250 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部