以20(S)-喜树碱(6)为原料,经氧化,光反应重排,制得10-羟基喜树碱(4)并对其工艺条件进行了改进,氧化产率由60.2%提高到86.1%,光反应产率由30.6%提高到49.8%;再以10-羟基喜树碱(4)为原料,经乙酰化、Minisci自由基反应、水解反应,最终得到2...以20(S)-喜树碱(6)为原料,经氧化,光反应重排,制得10-羟基喜树碱(4)并对其工艺条件进行了改进,氧化产率由60.2%提高到86.1%,光反应产率由30.6%提高到49.8%;再以10-羟基喜树碱(4)为原料,经乙酰化、Minisci自由基反应、水解反应,最终得到20(S)-7-对氟苯甲酰基-10-羟基喜树碱(1),并用IR、1 H NMR和MS进行了结构表征。用SRB法对1进行了体外抗肿瘤活性实验,显示1对人白血病(HL-60)、人胃癌细胞(BCG-823)、人肝癌细胞(Bel-7402)和人鼻咽癌细胞(KB)均有抑制作用。展开更多
Objective To study the mutual relationship between anti-HBx and IL-10, IL-12 or soluble Fas(s Fas) in sera of patients with chronic HBV infection and to explore the importance of anti-HBx detection as well as its role...Objective To study the mutual relationship between anti-HBx and IL-10, IL-12 or soluble Fas(s Fas) in sera of patients with chronic HBV infection and to explore the importance of anti-HBx detection as well as its role in the development of chronic HBV infection.Methods Total of 90 cases with chronic HBV infection were randomly selected, including 10 of asymptomatic carriers(ASC), 28 of chronic hepatitis B(CHB), 26 of liver cirrhosis(LC) and 26 patients of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). Their clinical data and blood samples were collected, and serum was prepared and stored at-73℃. Anti-HBx was detected with an indirect ELISA established in our earlier research, and levels of IL-10, IL-12 and Fas were determined with commercial double-antibody sandwich ELISA kits. The mutual relationship between anti-HBx and IL-10, IL-12 or s Fas in serum were analyzed with the software SPSS 20.0. Results All levels of IL-10, IL-12 and s Fas in peripheral blood showed a rising trend with development of chronic HBV infection. The levels of IL-10 in ASC, CHB, LC and HCC groups were 13.93 ± 14.40 ng/L, 39.38 ± 20.77 ng/L, 69.06 ± 46.37 ng/L and 62.82 ± 23.42 ng/L, respectively, levels of IL-12 in the 4 groups were 15.64 ± 23.04 ng/L, 68.50 ± 23.14 ng/L, 76.83 ± 12.82 ng/L and 83.74 ± 24.88 ng/L, respectively, and levels of s Fas were 58.17 ± 77.42 ng/L, 179.88 ± 104.36 ng/L, 249.22 ± 107.80 ng/L and 252.98 ± 87.65 ng/L, respectively. Twenty-seven out of 90 patients showed a positive result for anti-HBx detection, including 1 in ASC, 4 in CHB, 12 in LC and 10 in HCC group. The levels of IL-10, IL-12 and sF as were higher in anti-HBx positive group than in negative group. Statistical analysis demonstrated significant differences of IL-10 and IL-12 between the two groups(P < 0.05), but the differences of s Fas had no statistical significance(P = 0.094). Conclusions Anti-HBx antibody is not protective, and is closely related to IL-10, IL-12 and s Fas. It may be an important serum indicator for aggravation from chronic hepatitis B to liver cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic HBV infection.展开更多
Novel cyclic esters (1R, 2R, 3R, 5S, 7S, 9R, 12R)-3-(t-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy-7- methoxymethyloxy-2, 10-dimethyl-12-oxatricyclo [7.2.1.05,12] dodecane were prepared when their precursor 1 was treated with SOCl2/pyri...Novel cyclic esters (1R, 2R, 3R, 5S, 7S, 9R, 12R)-3-(t-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy-7- methoxymethyloxy-2, 10-dimethyl-12-oxatricyclo [7.2.1.05,12] dodecane were prepared when their precursor 1 was treated with SOCl2/pyridine. A plausible mechanism was hypothesized.展开更多
Gypenosides, a series of dammarane-type saponins from Gynostemma pentaphyllum Makino, were hydrolyzed under 5％ H_2SO_4 catalysis to afford the title compound as a new secondary sapogenin in addition to panaxadiol and...Gypenosides, a series of dammarane-type saponins from Gynostemma pentaphyllum Makino, were hydrolyzed under 5％ H_2SO_4 catalysis to afford the title compound as a new secondary sapogenin in addition to panaxadiol and 2a-hydroxypanaxadiol. The crystals of the title compound were obtained from methanol solution and a colourless crystal with dimensions of 0.2 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm was used. C_(30)H_(50)展开更多
文摘以20(S)-喜树碱(6)为原料,经氧化,光反应重排,制得10-羟基喜树碱(4)并对其工艺条件进行了改进,氧化产率由60.2%提高到86.1%,光反应产率由30.6%提高到49.8%;再以10-羟基喜树碱(4)为原料,经乙酰化、Minisci自由基反应、水解反应,最终得到20(S)-7-对氟苯甲酰基-10-羟基喜树碱(1),并用IR、1 H NMR和MS进行了结构表征。用SRB法对1进行了体外抗肿瘤活性实验,显示1对人白血病(HL-60)、人胃癌细胞(BCG-823)、人肝癌细胞(Bel-7402)和人鼻咽癌细胞(KB)均有抑制作用。
基金Jinan Bureau of Science and Technology(No.200807033-1)
文摘Objective To study the mutual relationship between anti-HBx and IL-10, IL-12 or soluble Fas(s Fas) in sera of patients with chronic HBV infection and to explore the importance of anti-HBx detection as well as its role in the development of chronic HBV infection.Methods Total of 90 cases with chronic HBV infection were randomly selected, including 10 of asymptomatic carriers(ASC), 28 of chronic hepatitis B(CHB), 26 of liver cirrhosis(LC) and 26 patients of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). Their clinical data and blood samples were collected, and serum was prepared and stored at-73℃. Anti-HBx was detected with an indirect ELISA established in our earlier research, and levels of IL-10, IL-12 and Fas were determined with commercial double-antibody sandwich ELISA kits. The mutual relationship between anti-HBx and IL-10, IL-12 or s Fas in serum were analyzed with the software SPSS 20.0. Results All levels of IL-10, IL-12 and s Fas in peripheral blood showed a rising trend with development of chronic HBV infection. The levels of IL-10 in ASC, CHB, LC and HCC groups were 13.93 ± 14.40 ng/L, 39.38 ± 20.77 ng/L, 69.06 ± 46.37 ng/L and 62.82 ± 23.42 ng/L, respectively, levels of IL-12 in the 4 groups were 15.64 ± 23.04 ng/L, 68.50 ± 23.14 ng/L, 76.83 ± 12.82 ng/L and 83.74 ± 24.88 ng/L, respectively, and levels of s Fas were 58.17 ± 77.42 ng/L, 179.88 ± 104.36 ng/L, 249.22 ± 107.80 ng/L and 252.98 ± 87.65 ng/L, respectively. Twenty-seven out of 90 patients showed a positive result for anti-HBx detection, including 1 in ASC, 4 in CHB, 12 in LC and 10 in HCC group. The levels of IL-10, IL-12 and sF as were higher in anti-HBx positive group than in negative group. Statistical analysis demonstrated significant differences of IL-10 and IL-12 between the two groups(P < 0.05), but the differences of s Fas had no statistical significance(P = 0.094). Conclusions Anti-HBx antibody is not protective, and is closely related to IL-10, IL-12 and s Fas. It may be an important serum indicator for aggravation from chronic hepatitis B to liver cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic HBV infection.
文摘Novel cyclic esters (1R, 2R, 3R, 5S, 7S, 9R, 12R)-3-(t-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy-7- methoxymethyloxy-2, 10-dimethyl-12-oxatricyclo [7.2.1.05,12] dodecane were prepared when their precursor 1 was treated with SOCl2/pyridine. A plausible mechanism was hypothesized.
文摘Gypenosides, a series of dammarane-type saponins from Gynostemma pentaphyllum Makino, were hydrolyzed under 5％ H_2SO_4 catalysis to afford the title compound as a new secondary sapogenin in addition to panaxadiol and 2a-hydroxypanaxadiol. The crystals of the title compound were obtained from methanol solution and a colourless crystal with dimensions of 0.2 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm was used. C_(30)H_(50)
