基于前期研究工作中构建的千里光全长c DNA文库,我们分离到千里光S-腺苷甲硫氨酸合成酶(Sadenosylmethionine synthase,SAMS)基因,本研究分析了该基因开放阅读框,并对该多肽3个高度保守序列形成的结构域和功能位点之间的关系进行了探讨...基于前期研究工作中构建的千里光全长c DNA文库,我们分离到千里光S-腺苷甲硫氨酸合成酶(Sadenosylmethionine synthase,SAMS)基因,本研究分析了该基因开放阅读框,并对该多肽3个高度保守序列形成的结构域和功能位点之间的关系进行了探讨。结果表明,该基因(Gen Bank ID:KC149908.1)编码的蛋白质由394个氨基酸残基组成,理论等电点5.48,相对分子质量43.40 k D;结构域比对和3-D模型分析结果表明,α-helix/β-strand是该蛋白结构域的主要组分,且SPOUT结构与甲基转移酶反应密切相关,其功能可能涉及核酸、蛋白质和磷脂的合成,本研究揭示SAMS的氨基酸保守基序是形成高级结构并决定其生物学功能之关键所在。展开更多
The friction and wear properties of silicon surface covered with octadecyltrichlorosilane （OTS） self-assembled monolayers （SAMs） were investigated by a UMT-2 microtribometer with and without water as lubricant, an...The friction and wear properties of silicon surface covered with octadecyltrichlorosilane （OTS） self-assembled monolayers （SAMs） were investigated by a UMT-2 microtribometer with and without water as lubricant, and then compared with that of bare silicon surface. Dry friction measurement results show that OTS SAMs have a very low friction coefficient compared to bare silicon surface under lower sliding velocity and normal contact load. However, heavy wear occurs on OTS SAMs under higher contact stress and sliding velocity. Under water lubrication, OTS SAMs can prevent wear obviously and meanwhile present low coefficient of friction even under high velocities, The improved frictional and anti-wear property on OTS SAMs surface is attributed to the hydrophobic property of OTS and hydrodynamic effect of water. Furthermore, a wear critical phase diagram for OTS SAMs with and without water was proposed, which indicates that OTS SAMs working under water lubrication owns a wider range of available load and velocity to reduce friction and prevent wear.展开更多
The thiol-porphyrins were prepared to investigate the effect of spacer length on the gold electrode. These measurements showed that as the length of the spacers increases, the SAMs tend to form highly ordered structur...The thiol-porphyrins were prepared to investigate the effect of spacer length on the gold electrode. These measurements showed that as the length of the spacers increases, the SAMs tend to form highly ordered structures on the gold electrodes. In addition, the structures of the monoalyers vary depending on the even and odd number of the methylene spacers （n）.展开更多
文摘基于前期研究工作中构建的千里光全长c DNA文库,我们分离到千里光S-腺苷甲硫氨酸合成酶(Sadenosylmethionine synthase,SAMS)基因,本研究分析了该基因开放阅读框,并对该多肽3个高度保守序列形成的结构域和功能位点之间的关系进行了探讨。结果表明,该基因(Gen Bank ID:KC149908.1)编码的蛋白质由394个氨基酸残基组成,理论等电点5.48,相对分子质量43.40 k D;结构域比对和3-D模型分析结果表明,α-helix/β-strand是该蛋白结构域的主要组分,且SPOUT结构与甲基转移酶反应密切相关,其功能可能涉及核酸、蛋白质和磷脂的合成,本研究揭示SAMS的氨基酸保守基序是形成高级结构并决定其生物学功能之关键所在。
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 50575123, 50275071, 50545035) National Basic Research Programof China ("973" Program) (No. 2003CB716205)
文摘The friction and wear properties of silicon surface covered with octadecyltrichlorosilane （OTS） self-assembled monolayers （SAMs） were investigated by a UMT-2 microtribometer with and without water as lubricant, and then compared with that of bare silicon surface. Dry friction measurement results show that OTS SAMs have a very low friction coefficient compared to bare silicon surface under lower sliding velocity and normal contact load. However, heavy wear occurs on OTS SAMs under higher contact stress and sliding velocity. Under water lubrication, OTS SAMs can prevent wear obviously and meanwhile present low coefficient of friction even under high velocities, The improved frictional and anti-wear property on OTS SAMs surface is attributed to the hydrophobic property of OTS and hydrodynamic effect of water. Furthermore, a wear critical phase diagram for OTS SAMs with and without water was proposed, which indicates that OTS SAMs working under water lubrication owns a wider range of available load and velocity to reduce friction and prevent wear.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20275031,20335030)the Teaching and Research Award Program for 0utstanding Young Teachers in Higher Education Institutions of M0E P.R.C.the State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry(SKLEAC),Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences and Northwest Normal University,Key laboratory of Gansu ploymer materials.
文摘The thiol-porphyrins were prepared to investigate the effect of spacer length on the gold electrode. These measurements showed that as the length of the spacers increases, the SAMs tend to form highly ordered structures on the gold electrodes. In addition, the structures of the monoalyers vary depending on the even and odd number of the methylene spacers （n）.
