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利用ERS-2 SAR图像纹理分析方法揭示长白山天池火山近代喷发物空间分布特征 被引量:13
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作者 单新建 叶洪 陈国光 《第四纪研究》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第2期123-130,共8页
简单介绍了SAR图像的纹理特征以及正交小波变换纹理提取方法。论述了SAR图像的纹理特征参与分类的重要性。以长白山天池火山为例 ,通过对ERS 2SAR图像进行纹理分析 ,提取了SAR图像两个层次的尺度变化、时频局部化和方向性纹理特征。并将... 简单介绍了SAR图像的纹理特征以及正交小波变换纹理提取方法。论述了SAR图像的纹理特征参与分类的重要性。以长白山天池火山为例 ,通过对ERS 2SAR图像进行纹理分析 ,提取了SAR图像两个层次的尺度变化、时频局部化和方向性纹理特征。并将SAR纹理特征与TM图像及DEM进行复合 ,利用多源信息各自的优势 ,进行了BP神经元网络分类 ,从较大范围对长白山天池火山 73 5± 1 5aB .P .大喷发的喷发物空间分布进行评价。获取了长白山天池火山近代喷发物的空间分布及规模。这对长白山天池火山未来喷发危险性初步评价、火山地质制图及火山灾害预测有重要意义。 展开更多
关键词 sar图像纹理特征 交交小波变换 神经元网络 天池火山近代喷发物 空间分布 火山地质制图
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Case study on the extraction of land cover information from the SAR image of a coal mining area 被引量:11
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作者 HU Zhao-ling LI Hai-quan DU Pei-jun 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2009年第6期829-834,共6页
In this study,analyses are conducted on the information features of a construction site,a cornfield and subsidence seeper land in a coal mining area with a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image of medium resolution. Ba... In this study,analyses are conducted on the information features of a construction site,a cornfield and subsidence seeper land in a coal mining area with a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image of medium resolution. Based on features of land cover of the coal mining area,on texture feature extraction and a selection method of a gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) of the SAR image,we propose in this study that the optimum window size for computing the GLCM is an appropriate sized window that can effectively distinguish different types of land cover. Next,a band combination was carried out over the text feature images and the band-filtered SAR image to secure a new multi-band image. After the transformation of the new image with principal component analysis,a classification is conducted selectively on three principal component bands with the most information. Finally,through training and experimenting with the samples,a better three-layered BP neural network was established to classify the SAR image. The results show that,assisted by texture information,the neural network classification improved the accuracy of SAR image classification by 14.6%,compared with a classification by maximum likelihood estimation without texture information. 展开更多
关键词 sar image gray-level co-occurrence matrix texture feature neural network classification coal mining area
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SAR Image Classification Based on Its Texture Features
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作者 LIPingxiang FANGShenghui 《Geo-Spatial Information Science》 2003年第3期16-19,55,共5页
SAR images not only have the characteristics of all-ay, all-eather, but also provide object information which is different from visible and infrared sensors. However, SAR images have some faults, such as more speckles... SAR images not only have the characteristics of all-ay, all-eather, but also provide object information which is different from visible and infrared sensors. However, SAR images have some faults, such as more speckles and fewer bands. The authors conducted the experiments of texture statistics analysis on SAR image features in order to improve the accuracy of SAR image interpretation. It is found that the texture analysis is an effective method for improving the accuracy of the SAR image interpretation. 展开更多
关键词 texture analysis CLASSIFICATION gray co-occurrence
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