<strong>Background:</strong> Multicentric prospective cohort investigation survey conducted between 1<sup>st</sup> of March and 1<sup>st</sup> of April 2021on SARS-CoV-2 occupationa...<strong>Background:</strong> Multicentric prospective cohort investigation survey conducted between 1<sup>st</sup> of March and 1<sup>st</sup> of April 2021on SARS-CoV-2 occupational risk for German Emergency Medical Services (EMS) personnel. <strong>Study Objectives: Primary:</strong> The objective is to take stock of the use and availability of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in German EMS, both at managerial and employee level, during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. <strong>Secondary:</strong> Generate additional data on individual perceptions of risk of infection and occurrence of infections at respective places of service. <strong>Methods:</strong> Multicentric prospective cohort investigation survey conducted online at two levels of German EMS personnel—EMS managers and EMS employees, both medical and paramedical—with questions adapted slightly to fit the respective study population. <strong>Results:</strong> A total of 34 responses were received in the managerial group;a total of 2389 responses were received in the group of employees. Self-reported PPE adherence of EMS employees for confirmed SARS-CoV-2 positive patients: use of gloves (99.8%), FFP2 or FFP3 masks (99.8%), gowns or coveralls (99.1%), goggles (89.7%), face shields (24.0%), surgical masks (0.0%). Self-reported PPE adherence of EMS employees for suspected SARS-CoV-2 positive patients: gloves (98.8%), FFP2 or FFP3 masks (total: 99.4%), gowns or coveralls (total: 95.9%), goggles (85.6%), face shields (19.2%), surgical masks (0.2%). <strong>Conclusions:</strong> Findings included an overall improved self-reported adherence to PPE compared to studies that were conducted before the pandemic. Self-reported general adherence to PPE recommendations when attending to confirmed SARS-CoV-2 positive patients was good, with the exception of goggles. Self-reported adherence to PPE recommendations dropped when attending to suspected SARS-CoV-2 positive patients.展开更多
随着医疗信息化的快速发展,疾病诊断相关分组(Diagnosis Related Groups,DRGs)管理信息系统在医疗行业中的应用愈发重要。文章对DRGs管理信息系统的建设与应用进行深入研究,旨在探讨该系统在医疗服务质量、成本控制和医疗机构管理等方...随着医疗信息化的快速发展,疾病诊断相关分组(Diagnosis Related Groups,DRGs)管理信息系统在医疗行业中的应用愈发重要。文章对DRGs管理信息系统的建设与应用进行深入研究,旨在探讨该系统在医疗服务质量、成本控制和医疗机构管理等方面发挥的重要作用。展开更多
文摘<strong>Background:</strong> Multicentric prospective cohort investigation survey conducted between 1<sup>st</sup> of March and 1<sup>st</sup> of April 2021on SARS-CoV-2 occupational risk for German Emergency Medical Services (EMS) personnel. <strong>Study Objectives: Primary:</strong> The objective is to take stock of the use and availability of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in German EMS, both at managerial and employee level, during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. <strong>Secondary:</strong> Generate additional data on individual perceptions of risk of infection and occurrence of infections at respective places of service. <strong>Methods:</strong> Multicentric prospective cohort investigation survey conducted online at two levels of German EMS personnel—EMS managers and EMS employees, both medical and paramedical—with questions adapted slightly to fit the respective study population. <strong>Results:</strong> A total of 34 responses were received in the managerial group;a total of 2389 responses were received in the group of employees. Self-reported PPE adherence of EMS employees for confirmed SARS-CoV-2 positive patients: use of gloves (99.8%), FFP2 or FFP3 masks (99.8%), gowns or coveralls (99.1%), goggles (89.7%), face shields (24.0%), surgical masks (0.0%). Self-reported PPE adherence of EMS employees for suspected SARS-CoV-2 positive patients: gloves (98.8%), FFP2 or FFP3 masks (total: 99.4%), gowns or coveralls (total: 95.9%), goggles (85.6%), face shields (19.2%), surgical masks (0.2%). <strong>Conclusions:</strong> Findings included an overall improved self-reported adherence to PPE compared to studies that were conducted before the pandemic. Self-reported general adherence to PPE recommendations when attending to confirmed SARS-CoV-2 positive patients was good, with the exception of goggles. Self-reported adherence to PPE recommendations dropped when attending to suspected SARS-CoV-2 positive patients.