cell infiltration and proliferation in tumor tissues are the main factors that significantly affect the therapeutic outcomes of cancer immunotherapy.Emerging evidence has shown that interferon-gamma(IFN)could enhance ...cell infiltration and proliferation in tumor tissues are the main factors that significantly affect the therapeutic outcomes of cancer immunotherapy.Emerging evidence has shown that interferon-gamma(IFN)could enhance CXCL9 secretion from macrophages to recruit T cells,but Siglec15 expressed on TAMs can attenuate T cell proliferation.Therefore,targeted regulation of macrophage function could be a promising strategy to enhance cancer immunotherapy via concurrently promoting the infiltration and proliferation of T cells in tumor tissues.We herein developed reductionresponsive nanoparticles(NPs)made with poly(disulfide amide)(PDSA)and lipid-poly(ethylene glycol)(lipid-PEG)for systemic delivery of Siglec15 siRNA(siSiglec15)and IFN for enhanced cancer immunotherapy.After intravenous administration,these cargo-loaded could highly accumulate in the tumor tissues and be efficiently internalized by tumor-associated macrophages(TAMs).With the highly concentrated glutathione(GSH)in the cytoplasm to destroy the nanostructure,the loaded IFN and si-Siglec15 could be rapidly released,which could respectively repolarize macrophage phenotype to enhance CXCL9 secretion for T cell infiltration and silence Siglec15 expression to promote T cell proliferation,leading to significant inhibition of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)growth when combining with the immune checkpoint inhibitor.The strategy developed herein could be used as an effective tool to enhance cancer immunotherapy.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82171944,81873899,China)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2021A1515012611,China)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82171952,81801719,China)Postdoctoral Research and Development Fund Project of West China Hospital(2023HXBH063,China).
文摘cell infiltration and proliferation in tumor tissues are the main factors that significantly affect the therapeutic outcomes of cancer immunotherapy.Emerging evidence has shown that interferon-gamma(IFN)could enhance CXCL9 secretion from macrophages to recruit T cells,but Siglec15 expressed on TAMs can attenuate T cell proliferation.Therefore,targeted regulation of macrophage function could be a promising strategy to enhance cancer immunotherapy via concurrently promoting the infiltration and proliferation of T cells in tumor tissues.We herein developed reductionresponsive nanoparticles(NPs)made with poly(disulfide amide)(PDSA)and lipid-poly(ethylene glycol)(lipid-PEG)for systemic delivery of Siglec15 siRNA(siSiglec15)and IFN for enhanced cancer immunotherapy.After intravenous administration,these cargo-loaded could highly accumulate in the tumor tissues and be efficiently internalized by tumor-associated macrophages(TAMs).With the highly concentrated glutathione(GSH)in the cytoplasm to destroy the nanostructure,the loaded IFN and si-Siglec15 could be rapidly released,which could respectively repolarize macrophage phenotype to enhance CXCL9 secretion for T cell infiltration and silence Siglec15 expression to promote T cell proliferation,leading to significant inhibition of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)growth when combining with the immune checkpoint inhibitor.The strategy developed herein could be used as an effective tool to enhance cancer immunotherapy.