单边直线感应电机(Single-sided Linear Induction Motors,SLIMs)作为中低速磁悬浮列车的驱动装置,其推力和法向力的耦合控制特性以及系统的抗扰动能力,对于磁浮列车的牵引及悬浮系统动态运行极为重要。本文分别建立SLIM的最大推力点和...单边直线感应电机(Single-sided Linear Induction Motors,SLIMs)作为中低速磁悬浮列车的驱动装置,其推力和法向力的耦合控制特性以及系统的抗扰动能力,对于磁浮列车的牵引及悬浮系统动态运行极为重要。本文分别建立SLIM的最大推力点和法向力过零点的转差频率-电流控制模型,研究了将两者协同优化控制的变电流分段变转差频率(Variant-Current Variable Slip-Frequency,VCVSF)策略。建立了在稳态转差频率下的法向力控制电流与悬浮气隙的二维状态空间Popov超稳定模型,通过在线性环节增加前馈补偿器保证等价反馈系统严格正实,从而实现零点处法向力稳态振动的自收敛。实验研究验证了本文所提控制算法的有效性。展开更多
To correct the S-distortion in large deflection angle cathode-ray tubes (CRTs),ideal deflection current waveforms are proposed to realize S-correction.Analysis was done for homogenous and non-homogenous magnetic fie...To correct the S-distortion in large deflection angle cathode-ray tubes (CRTs),ideal deflection current waveforms are proposed to realize S-correction.Analysis was done for homogenous and non-homogenous magnetic fields, plane and curved screen.For the convenience of circuit design,high order sine waveforms are used to approach the ideal deflection current.After optimization,the deflection current is acceptably close to the ideal one,for a deflection angle range from 90° up to 140°.Harmonic current rank rises to four as the deflection angle reaches 140°.A ladder-type driving circuit to realize these sine wave series is also presented.Simulation and experiments prove the proposed method can correct the S-distortion in a very slim CRT.展开更多
文摘To correct the S-distortion in large deflection angle cathode-ray tubes (CRTs),ideal deflection current waveforms are proposed to realize S-correction.Analysis was done for homogenous and non-homogenous magnetic fields, plane and curved screen.For the convenience of circuit design,high order sine waveforms are used to approach the ideal deflection current.After optimization,the deflection current is acceptably close to the ideal one,for a deflection angle range from 90° up to 140°.Harmonic current rank rises to four as the deflection angle reaches 140°.A ladder-type driving circuit to realize these sine wave series is also presented.Simulation and experiments prove the proposed method can correct the S-distortion in a very slim CRT.