Single mode-multimode-single mode (SMS) sensor is widely used for parameters measurement, such as bending, dis-placement, temperature, strain, refractive index, etc. Generally, SMS sensor has advantages of simpl...Single mode-multimode-single mode (SMS) sensor is widely used for parameters measurement, such as bending, dis-placement, temperature, strain, refractive index, etc. Generally, SMS sensor has advantages of simple structure, low cost and easy layout, therefore it has become a research hotspot in recent years. In this paper, the multimode fiber with large core is used for manufacturing SMS structure with high sensitivity. Firstly, the multimode fiber with core/cladding diameters of 105/ 125 jitm has access to the system by means of single mode optical fiber. Secondly, SMS device structure is manufactured by welding the eccentric shaft of multimode optical fiber. Afterwards, mode interference effect and spectral response characteristics of the structure of single mode-multimode-single mode optical fiber are analyzed theoretically. Finally, with the help of a wide spectrum light source and a spectrum analyzer, the transmission spectra characteristics of SMS optical fiber with strain is tested. By observing the curve that the wave changes with stress, the sensitivity is calculated and it is consistent with theoretical value .展开更多
Sm@C 82 (Ⅲ) was effectively extracted by the high temperature DMF extraction and separated in one step HPLC, making the further studies of its properties possible. The successful purification of Sm metallofullerene w...Sm@C 82 (Ⅲ) was effectively extracted by the high temperature DMF extraction and separated in one step HPLC, making the further studies of its properties possible. The successful purification of Sm metallofullerene with such a low yield indicates that the high temperature DMF extraction is much effective. The cyclic and differential pulse voltammgrams of the pure Sm@C 82 (Ⅲ) were first measured, indicating that it has a good electron accepted ability. Up to 6 electrons can be added to them. The analysis of the potentials, the potential differential and the number of electron transferred show that Sm prefers to take +2 charge state in the carbon cage. The study of electronic structure would help us to produce, extract more metallofullerenes and synthesize useful materials.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61405127)Shanxi Province Science Foundation for Youths(No.2014021023-1)+1 种基金Scientific and Technologial Innovation Programs of Higher Education Institutions in ShanxiProgram for the Top Young Academic Leaders of Higher Learning Institutions of Shanxi
文摘Single mode-multimode-single mode (SMS) sensor is widely used for parameters measurement, such as bending, dis-placement, temperature, strain, refractive index, etc. Generally, SMS sensor has advantages of simple structure, low cost and easy layout, therefore it has become a research hotspot in recent years. In this paper, the multimode fiber with large core is used for manufacturing SMS structure with high sensitivity. Firstly, the multimode fiber with core/cladding diameters of 105/ 125 jitm has access to the system by means of single mode optical fiber. Secondly, SMS device structure is manufactured by welding the eccentric shaft of multimode optical fiber. Afterwards, mode interference effect and spectral response characteristics of the structure of single mode-multimode-single mode optical fiber are analyzed theoretically. Finally, with the help of a wide spectrum light source and a spectrum analyzer, the transmission spectra characteristics of SMS optical fiber with strain is tested. By observing the curve that the wave changes with stress, the sensitivity is calculated and it is consistent with theoretical value .
文摘Sm@C 82 (Ⅲ) was effectively extracted by the high temperature DMF extraction and separated in one step HPLC, making the further studies of its properties possible. The successful purification of Sm metallofullerene with such a low yield indicates that the high temperature DMF extraction is much effective. The cyclic and differential pulse voltammgrams of the pure Sm@C 82 (Ⅲ) were first measured, indicating that it has a good electron accepted ability. Up to 6 electrons can be added to them. The analysis of the potentials, the potential differential and the number of electron transferred show that Sm prefers to take +2 charge state in the carbon cage. The study of electronic structure would help us to produce, extract more metallofullerenes and synthesize useful materials.