目的:观察SMYD3(SET and MYND-domain containing3)基因沉默后c-Myc的表达及对HepG2细胞凋亡的影响.方法:构建针对SMYD3的shRNA干扰质粒Pgenesil-1-s1、Pgenesil-1-s2和阴性对照质粒Pgenesil-1-hk,同时设空白对照组,采用Lipofectamine2...目的:观察SMYD3(SET and MYND-domain containing3)基因沉默后c-Myc的表达及对HepG2细胞凋亡的影响.方法:构建针对SMYD3的shRNA干扰质粒Pgenesil-1-s1、Pgenesil-1-s2和阴性对照质粒Pgenesil-1-hk,同时设空白对照组,采用Lipofectamine2000脂质体介导转染法转染质粒.转染后24、48、72h,RT-PCR检测HepG2细胞SMYD3和c-Myc的表达情况.流式细胞术法检测各组细胞的凋亡.结果:SMYD3、c-Myc基因在HepG2细胞中强表达.RT-PCR显示Pgenesil-1-s1、Pgenesil-1-s2转染组与阴性对照质粒转染组Pgenesil-1-hk转染24、48、72h后相比,SMYD3基因表达均明显受到抑制(F=67.46,P<0.01;F=176.79,P<0.01;F=175.28,P<0.01),同时c-Myc表达下调(三组之间:F=11.58,P=0.009;F=126.41,P<0.01;F=261.25,P<0.01).Pgenesil-1-s1、Pgenesil-1-s2转染组细胞早期凋亡率与Pgenesil-1-hk转染组(LSD-t=-13.58,-12.62,均P<0.01)、空白组(LSD-t=-18.62,-17.67,均P<0.01)相比有显著性差异.结论:RNA干扰技术特异性沉默HepG2细胞SMYD3基因后,抑制了c-Myc的表达,促进了HepG2细胞的凋亡.展开更多
目的:探讨HBV组蛋白甲基转移酶SMYD3在肝癌细胞中的表达与HBV感染状态相关性.方法:选取HBV阴性和HBV阳性的肝癌细胞株HepG2、HepG2.2.15,利用实时逆转录聚合酶链反应(real time RT-PCR)方法检测SMYD3 mRNA表达水平,Western blot检测细胞...目的:探讨HBV组蛋白甲基转移酶SMYD3在肝癌细胞中的表达与HBV感染状态相关性.方法:选取HBV阴性和HBV阳性的肝癌细胞株HepG2、HepG2.2.15,利用实时逆转录聚合酶链反应(real time RT-PCR)方法检测SMYD3 mRNA表达水平,Western blot检测细胞中SMYD3蛋白表达差异.结果:SMYD3 mRNA及蛋白在HepG2.2.15的表达水平显著高于HepG2(0.92±0.12 vs 0.18±0.05,0.28±0.03 vs 0.54±0.05,均P<0.01),有统计学差异.结论:HBV可能通过上调SMYD3途径促进肝癌的恶性生物学行为.展开更多
AIM: To investigate the role of SMYD3 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development and progression and to verify whether its regulation activity was through RIZ1 inactivation. METHODS: Expression of SMYD3 in HCC ...AIM: To investigate the role of SMYD3 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development and progression and to verify whether its regulation activity was through RIZ1 inactivation. METHODS: Expression of SMYD3 in HCC cell lines and tissues were measured; silencing of SMYD3 by RNA interference (RNAi) was effectuated, hepatoma cell proliferation, migration and apoptosis were tested, with RIZl CpG promoter methylation, and corresponding mRNA expression were investigated. RESULTS: SMYD3 over-expression in HCC was associated with RIZl hypermethylation and mRNA down-expression. Suppression of SMYD3 expression de- methylated RIZl CpG promoter (P 〈 0.01) and increased RIZl mRNA expression (P 〈 0.01). Consequently, SMYD3 down-expression with RIZl de-methylation strongly inhibited hepatoma cell growth (MTT inhibitory rates: Pgenesil-1-s1 60.95%± 7.97%, Pgenesil-1-s2 72.14% ± 9.68% vs Pgenesil-1-hk 6.89% ± 4.12%, P 〈 0.01) and migration (Pgenesil-1-s1 4.24% ± 1.58%, Pgenesil- 1-s1 4.87% ± 0.73% vs Pgenesil-1 19.03% ± 4.63%, Pgenesil-1-hk 19.95% ±5.21%, P 〈 0.01) and induced apoptosis (FCM subG1 phase Pgenesil-1-s1 19.07% + 1.78%, Pgenesil-1-s2 17.68% ± 2.36% vs Pgenesil-1 0.47% ± 0.12%, Pgenesil-1-hk 1.46% ± 0.28%, P 〈 0.01. TUNEL-positive cells: Pgenesil-1-s1 40.24%± 5.18%, Pgenesil-1-s2 38.48% ± 4.65% vs Pgenesil-1 2.1B% - 1.34%, Pgenesil-1-hk 2.84%± 1.22%, P 〈 0.01) in HepG2 cells. CONCLUSION: These results demonstrate that SMYD3plays a critical role in the carcinogenesis and progression of HCC, The proliferation, migration induction and apoptosis inhibition activities of SMYD3 may be mediated through RIZl CpG promoter hypermethylation.展开更多
试验旨在克隆猪SMYD3(SET and MYND domain-containing protein 3)基因并对其进行序列分析,研究其对猪成纤维细胞增殖的影响。首先克隆猪SMYD3基因,根据其他物种SMYD3基因siRNA和shRNA序列,经同源性比对分析,获得两条猪SMYD3基因shRNA序...试验旨在克隆猪SMYD3(SET and MYND domain-containing protein 3)基因并对其进行序列分析,研究其对猪成纤维细胞增殖的影响。首先克隆猪SMYD3基因,根据其他物种SMYD3基因siRNA和shRNA序列,经同源性比对分析,获得两条猪SMYD3基因shRNA序列,分别构建pSicoR-GFP-SMYD3 shRNA1/shRNA2表达载体,转染HEK293T细胞,利用实时荧光定量PCR分析干扰效率,筛选出抑制效率较好的shRNA,并构建pLVX-IRES-ZsGreen1-SMYD3及pSicoR-GFP-SMYD3 shRNA真核表达载体,同时分析SMYD3基因对猪成纤维细胞的增殖作用,检测细胞Nanog、DNMT1及DNMT3a基因表达情况。结果显示,试验克隆得到1 404 bp的猪SMYD3基因编码区序列,生物信息学分析发现,德保猪SMYD3基因与野猪、山羊和野耗牛相应氨基酸序列的同源性分别为99.5%、93.8%和92.9%。shRNA1/shRNA2均能显著抑制SMYD3基因表达(P<0.05),抑制效果分别是34%和54%,选择pSicoR-GFP-SMYD3 shRNA2进行后续研究。通过脂质体转染法将构建的pLVX-IRES-ZsGreen1-SMYD3及pSicoR-GFP-SMYD3 shRNA真核表达载体导入HEK293T细胞,均可观察到清晰的绿色荧光。慢病毒感染细胞及实时荧光定量PCR结果显示,与空白对照组及阴性对照组相比,过表达SMYD3基因促进猪成纤维细胞增殖,Nanog和DNMT1基因表达显著升高(P<0.05);抑制SMYD3基因表达,细胞增殖受到抑制,Nanog、DNMT1、DNMT3a基因表达显著降低((P<0.05),说明SMYD3基因的表达与猪成纤维细胞的增殖显著相关。展开更多
文摘目的:观察SMYD3(SET and MYND-domain containing3)基因沉默后c-Myc的表达及对HepG2细胞凋亡的影响.方法:构建针对SMYD3的shRNA干扰质粒Pgenesil-1-s1、Pgenesil-1-s2和阴性对照质粒Pgenesil-1-hk,同时设空白对照组,采用Lipofectamine2000脂质体介导转染法转染质粒.转染后24、48、72h,RT-PCR检测HepG2细胞SMYD3和c-Myc的表达情况.流式细胞术法检测各组细胞的凋亡.结果:SMYD3、c-Myc基因在HepG2细胞中强表达.RT-PCR显示Pgenesil-1-s1、Pgenesil-1-s2转染组与阴性对照质粒转染组Pgenesil-1-hk转染24、48、72h后相比,SMYD3基因表达均明显受到抑制(F=67.46,P<0.01;F=176.79,P<0.01;F=175.28,P<0.01),同时c-Myc表达下调(三组之间:F=11.58,P=0.009;F=126.41,P<0.01;F=261.25,P<0.01).Pgenesil-1-s1、Pgenesil-1-s2转染组细胞早期凋亡率与Pgenesil-1-hk转染组(LSD-t=-13.58,-12.62,均P<0.01)、空白组(LSD-t=-18.62,-17.67,均P<0.01)相比有显著性差异.结论:RNA干扰技术特异性沉默HepG2细胞SMYD3基因后,抑制了c-Myc的表达,促进了HepG2细胞的凋亡.
文摘目的:探讨microRNA-377(miR-377)与组蛋白甲基转移酶SMYD3在肝癌中的表达规律及与肝癌的相关性.方法:利用实时定量PCR分别检测不同肝组织及肝细胞系中miR-377表达水平,应用实时定量PCR和Western blot分别检测不同肝组织及肝细胞系中SMYD3 mRNA和蛋白水平的表达情况.通过转染miR-377模拟物上调其在肝癌细胞株HepG2中表达后,应用实时定量PCR、Western blot分别检测转染前后HepG2中SMYD3 mRNA和蛋白表达的变化.结果:MiR-377 mRNA在人肝癌旁组织和肝癌组织中的表达较正常肝脏明显降低(0.331±0.059,0.139±0.064 vs 0.874±0.178,均P<0.05);在HepG2中的表达较L-02明显降低(0.145±0.021vs0.868±0.194,P<0.05).SMYD3 mRNA和蛋白质在人肝癌旁组织和肝癌组织中的表达较正常肝脏明显升高(mRNA:3.836±0.137,5.836±0.965vs1.235±0.332;蛋白:0.381±0.020,0.484±0.030vs0.252±0.015;均P<0.05).SMYD3 mRNA和蛋白质在肝癌细胞系HepG2中的表达较正常肝细胞系L-02明显升高(mRNA:0.845±0.047vs0.348±0.134;蛋白:0.575±0.008vs0.259±0.007,均P<0.05).转染miRNA-377模拟物上调HepG2中miR-377表达后转染组SMYD3 mRNA和蛋白表达较空白组和阴性对照组均明显下降(mRNA:0.125±0.010 vs 0.857±0.163,0.779±0.167;蛋白:0.092±0.026 vs 0.347±0.040,0.383±0.054,均P<0.05).结论:miRNA-377在肝癌中表达明显下调,其靶基因SMYD3表达上调;表达下调的miRNA-377丧失对SMYD3表达的抑制可能是肝癌发生的重要机制.
文摘目的:探讨HBV组蛋白甲基转移酶SMYD3在肝癌细胞中的表达与HBV感染状态相关性.方法:选取HBV阴性和HBV阳性的肝癌细胞株HepG2、HepG2.2.15,利用实时逆转录聚合酶链反应(real time RT-PCR)方法检测SMYD3 mRNA表达水平,Western blot检测细胞中SMYD3蛋白表达差异.结果:SMYD3 mRNA及蛋白在HepG2.2.15的表达水平显著高于HepG2(0.92±0.12 vs 0.18±0.05,0.28±0.03 vs 0.54±0.05,均P<0.01),有统计学差异.结论:HBV可能通过上调SMYD3途径促进肝癌的恶性生物学行为.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China, No 30200273 & 30672067
文摘AIM: To investigate the role of SMYD3 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development and progression and to verify whether its regulation activity was through RIZ1 inactivation. METHODS: Expression of SMYD3 in HCC cell lines and tissues were measured; silencing of SMYD3 by RNA interference (RNAi) was effectuated, hepatoma cell proliferation, migration and apoptosis were tested, with RIZl CpG promoter methylation, and corresponding mRNA expression were investigated. RESULTS: SMYD3 over-expression in HCC was associated with RIZl hypermethylation and mRNA down-expression. Suppression of SMYD3 expression de- methylated RIZl CpG promoter (P 〈 0.01) and increased RIZl mRNA expression (P 〈 0.01). Consequently, SMYD3 down-expression with RIZl de-methylation strongly inhibited hepatoma cell growth (MTT inhibitory rates: Pgenesil-1-s1 60.95%± 7.97%, Pgenesil-1-s2 72.14% ± 9.68% vs Pgenesil-1-hk 6.89% ± 4.12%, P 〈 0.01) and migration (Pgenesil-1-s1 4.24% ± 1.58%, Pgenesil- 1-s1 4.87% ± 0.73% vs Pgenesil-1 19.03% ± 4.63%, Pgenesil-1-hk 19.95% ±5.21%, P 〈 0.01) and induced apoptosis (FCM subG1 phase Pgenesil-1-s1 19.07% + 1.78%, Pgenesil-1-s2 17.68% ± 2.36% vs Pgenesil-1 0.47% ± 0.12%, Pgenesil-1-hk 1.46% ± 0.28%, P 〈 0.01. TUNEL-positive cells: Pgenesil-1-s1 40.24%± 5.18%, Pgenesil-1-s2 38.48% ± 4.65% vs Pgenesil-1 2.1B% - 1.34%, Pgenesil-1-hk 2.84%± 1.22%, P 〈 0.01) in HepG2 cells. CONCLUSION: These results demonstrate that SMYD3plays a critical role in the carcinogenesis and progression of HCC, The proliferation, migration induction and apoptosis inhibition activities of SMYD3 may be mediated through RIZl CpG promoter hypermethylation.
文摘试验旨在克隆猪SMYD3(SET and MYND domain-containing protein 3)基因并对其进行序列分析,研究其对猪成纤维细胞增殖的影响。首先克隆猪SMYD3基因,根据其他物种SMYD3基因siRNA和shRNA序列,经同源性比对分析,获得两条猪SMYD3基因shRNA序列,分别构建pSicoR-GFP-SMYD3 shRNA1/shRNA2表达载体,转染HEK293T细胞,利用实时荧光定量PCR分析干扰效率,筛选出抑制效率较好的shRNA,并构建pLVX-IRES-ZsGreen1-SMYD3及pSicoR-GFP-SMYD3 shRNA真核表达载体,同时分析SMYD3基因对猪成纤维细胞的增殖作用,检测细胞Nanog、DNMT1及DNMT3a基因表达情况。结果显示,试验克隆得到1 404 bp的猪SMYD3基因编码区序列,生物信息学分析发现,德保猪SMYD3基因与野猪、山羊和野耗牛相应氨基酸序列的同源性分别为99.5%、93.8%和92.9%。shRNA1/shRNA2均能显著抑制SMYD3基因表达(P<0.05),抑制效果分别是34%和54%,选择pSicoR-GFP-SMYD3 shRNA2进行后续研究。通过脂质体转染法将构建的pLVX-IRES-ZsGreen1-SMYD3及pSicoR-GFP-SMYD3 shRNA真核表达载体导入HEK293T细胞,均可观察到清晰的绿色荧光。慢病毒感染细胞及实时荧光定量PCR结果显示,与空白对照组及阴性对照组相比,过表达SMYD3基因促进猪成纤维细胞增殖,Nanog和DNMT1基因表达显著升高(P<0.05);抑制SMYD3基因表达,细胞增殖受到抑制,Nanog、DNMT1、DNMT3a基因表达显著降低((P<0.05),说明SMYD3基因的表达与猪成纤维细胞的增殖显著相关。