A series of tungstate red phosphors K_(1-x)Li_(x)Eu(WO_(4))_(2-y)(SO_(4))_(y)were successfully prepared by sol-gel method,and the effects of the introduction of Li^(+)and SO_(4)^(2-)on the fluorescence intensity and t...A series of tungstate red phosphors K_(1-x)Li_(x)Eu(WO_(4))_(2-y)(SO_(4))_(y)were successfully prepared by sol-gel method,and the effects of the introduction of Li^(+)and SO_(4)^(2-)on the fluorescence intensity and thermal quenching properties of the prepared K_(1-x)Li_(x)Eu(WO_(4))_(2-y)(SO_(4))_(y)phosphors were investigated.The X-ray diffraction data show that the prepared(Li^(+)and SO_(4)^(2-))-doped KEu(WO_(4))_(2)phosphors have a monoclinic tetragonal structure.In addition,the emission intensities of all the observed emission peaks change significantly with the increase of Li~+doping concentration,especially the intensity of the emission peaks at 615 nm fluctuated significantly and reached the maximum at x=0.3 and y=0.2.The K_(1-x)Li_(x)Eu(WO_(4))_(2-y)(SO_(4))_(y)phosphors are found to have the highest fluorescence intensity at x=0.3 and y=0.2.Moreover,the K_(0.7)Li_(0.3)Eu(WO_(4))_(1.8)(SO_(4))_(0.2)phosphor has better thermal quenching properties and luminescence efficiency,and the experimental results indicates that the fluorescence intensity and thermal burst performance of KEu(WO_(4))_(2)red phosphor could be effectively improved by using low-cost bionic doping of Li^(+)and SO_(4)^(2-).展开更多
The syntheis of diphenyletylane with xylol and styrene as reactants and solid superacid SO42-/TiO2 doped rare-earth metal ion La3+ as a catalyst was reported.The results showed that the optimal conditions were using 1...The syntheis of diphenyletylane with xylol and styrene as reactants and solid superacid SO42-/TiO2 doped rare-earth metal ion La3+ as a catalyst was reported.The results showed that the optimal conditions were using 1% of catalyst with the molar ration of xylol to styrene being 7.5:1,at temperature of 140℃ for 3 h;The yield of diphenylethylane under such conditions was about 97.5%.展开更多
制备了 SO_4^(2-)/La_2O_3~TiO_2-HZSM-5超强酸催化剂,用于催化癸二酸和正丁醇的酯化反应,研究了制备条件对催化剂性能的影响。结果表明:La^(3+)浸渍浓度为0.07 mol/L,经110℃烘干后于500℃焙烧3 h 所得催化剂的活性较好。用正交实验...制备了 SO_4^(2-)/La_2O_3~TiO_2-HZSM-5超强酸催化剂,用于催化癸二酸和正丁醇的酯化反应,研究了制备条件对催化剂性能的影响。结果表明:La^(3+)浸渍浓度为0.07 mol/L,经110℃烘干后于500℃焙烧3 h 所得催化剂的活性较好。用正交实验法考察了酯化反应的影响因素,最佳实验条件为:正丁醇/癸二酸(物质的量比)=4:1,反应时间3 h,催化剂用量1.5%(质量分数),酯化率可达98.7%。该催化剂具有良好的重复使用和再生能力。展开更多
基金Funded by the Science and Technology Bureau of Chengdu City(No.2022-YF05-02119-SN)。
文摘A series of tungstate red phosphors K_(1-x)Li_(x)Eu(WO_(4))_(2-y)(SO_(4))_(y)were successfully prepared by sol-gel method,and the effects of the introduction of Li^(+)and SO_(4)^(2-)on the fluorescence intensity and thermal quenching properties of the prepared K_(1-x)Li_(x)Eu(WO_(4))_(2-y)(SO_(4))_(y)phosphors were investigated.The X-ray diffraction data show that the prepared(Li^(+)and SO_(4)^(2-))-doped KEu(WO_(4))_(2)phosphors have a monoclinic tetragonal structure.In addition,the emission intensities of all the observed emission peaks change significantly with the increase of Li~+doping concentration,especially the intensity of the emission peaks at 615 nm fluctuated significantly and reached the maximum at x=0.3 and y=0.2.The K_(1-x)Li_(x)Eu(WO_(4))_(2-y)(SO_(4))_(y)phosphors are found to have the highest fluorescence intensity at x=0.3 and y=0.2.Moreover,the K_(0.7)Li_(0.3)Eu(WO_(4))_(1.8)(SO_(4))_(0.2)phosphor has better thermal quenching properties and luminescence efficiency,and the experimental results indicates that the fluorescence intensity and thermal burst performance of KEu(WO_(4))_(2)red phosphor could be effectively improved by using low-cost bionic doping of Li^(+)and SO_(4)^(2-).
文摘The syntheis of diphenyletylane with xylol and styrene as reactants and solid superacid SO42-/TiO2 doped rare-earth metal ion La3+ as a catalyst was reported.The results showed that the optimal conditions were using 1% of catalyst with the molar ration of xylol to styrene being 7.5:1,at temperature of 140℃ for 3 h;The yield of diphenylethylane under such conditions was about 97.5%.