Corporate sustainability reporting has become increasingly important in recent years.However,conventional approaches reach their limits when it comes to quantifying and measuring the actual sustainability performance ...Corporate sustainability reporting has become increasingly important in recent years.However,conventional approaches reach their limits when it comes to quantifying and measuring the actual sustainability performance of a company.This article presents a new approach:Sustainable Performance Accounting(SPA),which is based on an extension of bookkeeping by including ESG bookkeeping.SPA enables companies to systematically measure and manage their sustainability performance.The article provides an overview of the basics of SPA methodology and uses a comprehensive example showing how SPA can be implemented in practice.The article is aimed at interested readers from science and practice as well as decision-makers who are interested in future-oriented sustainability reporting.展开更多
Objective:To study the effect of spa therapy on relieving knee and shoulder pain.Methods:Participants were randomized to an intervention group(n=26)or a control group(n=23).The intervention group received the hot spri...Objective:To study the effect of spa therapy on relieving knee and shoulder pain.Methods:Participants were randomized to an intervention group(n=26)or a control group(n=23).The intervention group received the hot spring intervention program(1-2 times a day for two weeks),while the control group didn’t receive any intervention.Primary outcomes were assessed by the Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index(WOMAC)and Shoulder Pain and Disability Index(SPADI).Secondary outcomes were assessed by general physical symptoms and Short Form-36(SF-36)health survey.Results:All parameters before intervention were homogenous between the groups.At baseline,there was no significant difference in WOMAC and SPADI index between the two groups,but there was a statistically significant difference in blurred vision,which was worse in the intervention group than in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,general physical symptoms were relieved significantly in the intervention group compared with the control group(P<0.05).WOMAC index,SPADI index,social functioning,and general physical symptoms were relieved significantly after intervention in the intervention group(P<0.05).There is a significant difference in the blurred vision before and after the comparison of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Spa therapy may relieve knee and shoulder pain and improve general physical symptoms and quality of life.展开更多
目的观察血小板自身抗体与同种抗体对血小板交叉配型难易程度及输注效果的影响。方法选择2021年7月—2023年9月在本实验室完成血小板抗体鉴定的106例血小板输注无效(PTR)患者,根据血小板抗体类型将患者分为两组,20例自身抗体阳性患者为...目的观察血小板自身抗体与同种抗体对血小板交叉配型难易程度及输注效果的影响。方法选择2021年7月—2023年9月在本实验室完成血小板抗体鉴定的106例血小板输注无效(PTR)患者,根据血小板抗体类型将患者分为两组,20例自身抗体阳性患者为观察组,86例同种抗体阳性患者为对照组。比较两组患者配型相合次数百分率、配型相合供者百分率、输注交叉配型相合血小板及随机血小板的24 h血小板计数增加指数(CCI)值及输注有效率的差异,并对观察组自身抗体变化情况进行追踪。结果观察组的配型相合次数百分率及配型相合供者百分率均高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者输注交叉配型相合血小板与随机血小板的24 h CCI值及输注有效率均无显著性差异(P>0.05),对照组患者输注交叉配型相合血小板的24 h CCI值及输注有效率均高于输注随机血小板(P<0.001),对照组患者输注交叉配型相合血小板后24 h CCI值及输注有效率比观察组高(P<0.05),对照组和观察组输注随机血小板后24 h CCI值及输注有效率无显著性差异(P>0.05)。观察组多数患者的自身抗体强度呈下降趋势。结论血小板自身抗体对血小板交叉配型难易程度及输注效果的影响比同种抗体小。血小板自身抗体强度随时间推移呈现逐渐下降乃至消失的规律。在临床实践中,对于自身抗体患者的治疗,应当首先查找病因,并进行针对性治疗,如果需要输注血小板,可以选择输注随机血小板。展开更多
文摘Corporate sustainability reporting has become increasingly important in recent years.However,conventional approaches reach their limits when it comes to quantifying and measuring the actual sustainability performance of a company.This article presents a new approach:Sustainable Performance Accounting(SPA),which is based on an extension of bookkeeping by including ESG bookkeeping.SPA enables companies to systematically measure and manage their sustainability performance.The article provides an overview of the basics of SPA methodology and uses a comprehensive example showing how SPA can be implemented in practice.The article is aimed at interested readers from science and practice as well as decision-makers who are interested in future-oriented sustainability reporting.
基金This work was supported by Hydrotherapy and Climatotherapy Tourism for their sincere cooperation(No.X7773)。
文摘Objective:To study the effect of spa therapy on relieving knee and shoulder pain.Methods:Participants were randomized to an intervention group(n=26)or a control group(n=23).The intervention group received the hot spring intervention program(1-2 times a day for two weeks),while the control group didn’t receive any intervention.Primary outcomes were assessed by the Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index(WOMAC)and Shoulder Pain and Disability Index(SPADI).Secondary outcomes were assessed by general physical symptoms and Short Form-36(SF-36)health survey.Results:All parameters before intervention were homogenous between the groups.At baseline,there was no significant difference in WOMAC and SPADI index between the two groups,but there was a statistically significant difference in blurred vision,which was worse in the intervention group than in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,general physical symptoms were relieved significantly in the intervention group compared with the control group(P<0.05).WOMAC index,SPADI index,social functioning,and general physical symptoms were relieved significantly after intervention in the intervention group(P<0.05).There is a significant difference in the blurred vision before and after the comparison of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Spa therapy may relieve knee and shoulder pain and improve general physical symptoms and quality of life.
文摘目的观察血小板自身抗体与同种抗体对血小板交叉配型难易程度及输注效果的影响。方法选择2021年7月—2023年9月在本实验室完成血小板抗体鉴定的106例血小板输注无效(PTR)患者,根据血小板抗体类型将患者分为两组,20例自身抗体阳性患者为观察组,86例同种抗体阳性患者为对照组。比较两组患者配型相合次数百分率、配型相合供者百分率、输注交叉配型相合血小板及随机血小板的24 h血小板计数增加指数(CCI)值及输注有效率的差异,并对观察组自身抗体变化情况进行追踪。结果观察组的配型相合次数百分率及配型相合供者百分率均高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者输注交叉配型相合血小板与随机血小板的24 h CCI值及输注有效率均无显著性差异(P>0.05),对照组患者输注交叉配型相合血小板的24 h CCI值及输注有效率均高于输注随机血小板(P<0.001),对照组患者输注交叉配型相合血小板后24 h CCI值及输注有效率比观察组高(P<0.05),对照组和观察组输注随机血小板后24 h CCI值及输注有效率无显著性差异(P>0.05)。观察组多数患者的自身抗体强度呈下降趋势。结论血小板自身抗体对血小板交叉配型难易程度及输注效果的影响比同种抗体小。血小板自身抗体强度随时间推移呈现逐渐下降乃至消失的规律。在临床实践中,对于自身抗体患者的治疗,应当首先查找病因,并进行针对性治疗,如果需要输注血小板,可以选择输注随机血小板。
