富含半胱氨酸的酸性分泌蛋白(secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine,SPARC)是一种小分子酸性糖蛋白,在有机体内广泛分布,通过与胞外基质蛋白相互作用而表现出多种生物活性。从家蚕蛹cDNA文库中获得SPARC基因(BmSPARC)的cDNA序...富含半胱氨酸的酸性分泌蛋白(secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine,SPARC)是一种小分子酸性糖蛋白,在有机体内广泛分布,通过与胞外基质蛋白相互作用而表现出多种生物活性。从家蚕蛹cDNA文库中获得SPARC基因(BmSPARC)的cDNA序列,GenBank登录号为FJ602783。利用生物信息学方法对此序列进行分析表明,BmSPARC的cDNA序列全长1 626 bp,含有1个954 bp的开放阅读框(ORF),编码317个氨基酸残基;同源性比较显示该基因编码蛋白的氨基酸序列在无脊椎动物中具有较高的保守性。将BmSPARC片段在大肠杆菌BL21中表达并纯化后,免疫新西兰兔制备多克隆抗体,通过亚细胞定位研究发现该基因表达蛋白主要存在于细胞质中。利用实时荧光定量PCR的方法,对BmSPARC在家蚕不同发育时期、不同组织中的mRNA转录水平进行比较,并采用Western blotting方法对BmSPARC蛋白的表达进行分析,结果表明:BmSPARC在家蚕卵期和5龄幼虫丝腺组织中无表达,而在5龄幼虫、蛹、蛾发育时期及5龄幼虫的头部、脂肪体、中肠、马氏管、卵巢、表皮和气门等7个组织中均有不同程度的表达,其中在蛾期和5龄幼虫卵巢中的表达量较高。研究结果为进一步探讨BmSPARC在家蚕生长发育过程中的生物学功能打下了基础。展开更多
We investigated the expression of TIMP1, TIMP2, SPARC, VCAN, and CLEC3B genes, encoded matricellular proteins with pleiotropic functions, and glucose intolerance in obese male subjects with normal and impaired glucose...We investigated the expression of TIMP1, TIMP2, SPARC, VCAN, and CLEC3B genes, encoded matricellular proteins with pleiotropic functions, and glucose intolerance in obese male subjects with normal and impaired glucose tolerance. The purpose of this study was to examine the association between the gene expressions and glucose intolerance in obesity. The results indicate that obesity leads to significant increase of TIMP1, TIMP2, E2F1 and CLEC3B gene expressions in subcutaneous adipose tissue, especially TIMP2 gene. However, more significant increase of the expression of TIMP1 and TIMP2 was found in adipose tissue of obese patients with glucose intolerance. No significant changes were found in the expression of VCAN and SPARC genes in adipose tissue of obese subjects with normal glucose tolerance but increased in the group of obese subjects with glucose intolerance. At the same time, the E2F1 and CLEC3B gene expressions were decreased in adipose tissue of obese patients with glucose intolerance. Results of this study provide evidence that changes in the expression of genes encoded TIMP1, TIMP2, VCAN, SPARC, E2F1 and CLEC3B in subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese individuals associate with glucose intolerance.展开更多
该研究旨在探讨富含半胱氨酸的酸性分泌蛋白基因(secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine gene,SPARC)过表达对卵巢癌淋巴结高转移细胞(SKOV3-PM4)生物学特性的影响。构建SPARC基因的慢病毒表达载体并转染SKOV3-PM4细胞,Real-tim...该研究旨在探讨富含半胱氨酸的酸性分泌蛋白基因(secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine gene,SPARC)过表达对卵巢癌淋巴结高转移细胞(SKOV3-PM4)生物学特性的影响。构建SPARC基因的慢病毒表达载体并转染SKOV3-PM4细胞,Real-time PCR和Western blot验证转染后的表达效率,激光共聚焦免疫荧光进行蛋白的细胞定位,细胞计数法和集落形成实验测定细胞增殖能力,流式细胞仪检测细胞周期,Transwell小室实验测定细胞体外侵袭、迁移能力。实验结果显示,SPARC蛋白存在于核周及胞质;过表达SPARC基因后,SKOV3-PM4细胞增殖受到明显抑制(P<0.05);细胞周期检测结果显示,各期改变无明显差异;体外侵袭、迁移实验结果显示,SKOV3-PM4细胞侵袭、迁移能力显著降低(P<0.05)。实验结果表明,SPARC基因在卵巢癌淋巴结转移中可能发挥抑癌基因的生物学作用。展开更多
文摘富含半胱氨酸的酸性分泌蛋白(secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine,SPARC)是一种小分子酸性糖蛋白,在有机体内广泛分布,通过与胞外基质蛋白相互作用而表现出多种生物活性。从家蚕蛹cDNA文库中获得SPARC基因(BmSPARC)的cDNA序列,GenBank登录号为FJ602783。利用生物信息学方法对此序列进行分析表明,BmSPARC的cDNA序列全长1 626 bp,含有1个954 bp的开放阅读框(ORF),编码317个氨基酸残基;同源性比较显示该基因编码蛋白的氨基酸序列在无脊椎动物中具有较高的保守性。将BmSPARC片段在大肠杆菌BL21中表达并纯化后,免疫新西兰兔制备多克隆抗体,通过亚细胞定位研究发现该基因表达蛋白主要存在于细胞质中。利用实时荧光定量PCR的方法,对BmSPARC在家蚕不同发育时期、不同组织中的mRNA转录水平进行比较,并采用Western blotting方法对BmSPARC蛋白的表达进行分析,结果表明:BmSPARC在家蚕卵期和5龄幼虫丝腺组织中无表达,而在5龄幼虫、蛹、蛾发育时期及5龄幼虫的头部、脂肪体、中肠、马氏管、卵巢、表皮和气门等7个组织中均有不同程度的表达,其中在蛾期和5龄幼虫卵巢中的表达量较高。研究结果为进一步探讨BmSPARC在家蚕生长发育过程中的生物学功能打下了基础。
文摘We investigated the expression of TIMP1, TIMP2, SPARC, VCAN, and CLEC3B genes, encoded matricellular proteins with pleiotropic functions, and glucose intolerance in obese male subjects with normal and impaired glucose tolerance. The purpose of this study was to examine the association between the gene expressions and glucose intolerance in obesity. The results indicate that obesity leads to significant increase of TIMP1, TIMP2, E2F1 and CLEC3B gene expressions in subcutaneous adipose tissue, especially TIMP2 gene. However, more significant increase of the expression of TIMP1 and TIMP2 was found in adipose tissue of obese patients with glucose intolerance. No significant changes were found in the expression of VCAN and SPARC genes in adipose tissue of obese subjects with normal glucose tolerance but increased in the group of obese subjects with glucose intolerance. At the same time, the E2F1 and CLEC3B gene expressions were decreased in adipose tissue of obese patients with glucose intolerance. Results of this study provide evidence that changes in the expression of genes encoded TIMP1, TIMP2, VCAN, SPARC, E2F1 and CLEC3B in subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese individuals associate with glucose intolerance.
文摘该研究旨在探讨富含半胱氨酸的酸性分泌蛋白基因(secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine gene,SPARC)过表达对卵巢癌淋巴结高转移细胞(SKOV3-PM4)生物学特性的影响。构建SPARC基因的慢病毒表达载体并转染SKOV3-PM4细胞,Real-time PCR和Western blot验证转染后的表达效率,激光共聚焦免疫荧光进行蛋白的细胞定位,细胞计数法和集落形成实验测定细胞增殖能力,流式细胞仪检测细胞周期,Transwell小室实验测定细胞体外侵袭、迁移能力。实验结果显示,SPARC蛋白存在于核周及胞质;过表达SPARC基因后,SKOV3-PM4细胞增殖受到明显抑制(P<0.05);细胞周期检测结果显示,各期改变无明显差异;体外侵袭、迁移实验结果显示,SKOV3-PM4细胞侵袭、迁移能力显著降低(P<0.05)。实验结果表明,SPARC基因在卵巢癌淋巴结转移中可能发挥抑癌基因的生物学作用。
