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核素显像在快速眼球运动期睡眠行为障碍中的研究进展
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作者 叶静怡 张轩 +4 位作者 乔丹丹 郭丹 周凯丽 王晓宁 薛蓉 《国际神经精神科学杂志》 2018年第4期53-59,共7页
快速眼球运动(REM rapid-eye-movement)期睡眠行为障碍(REM sleep behavior disorder, RBD)是一种由于REM睡眠期的正常肌肉失弛缓,而呈现出梦境相关的复杂运动的疾病,可表现为喊叫、怒骂、踢打,以及暴力相关的梦境。有病例队列研究随访... 快速眼球运动(REM rapid-eye-movement)期睡眠行为障碍(REM sleep behavior disorder, RBD)是一种由于REM睡眠期的正常肌肉失弛缓,而呈现出梦境相关的复杂运动的疾病,可表现为喊叫、怒骂、踢打,以及暴力相关的梦境。有病例队列研究随访发现,特发性RBD经时间进展14年后发展为神经变性病概率高达92%,即特发性RBD可作为神经变性病前驱症状。近年来,RBD与神经变性病之间的联系被大量的研究,关于RBD转化为相关神经变性病的特征性功能相关改变的影像标志研究也在进行中。本文从RBD的特点,RBD及神经变性病相关联系入手,回顾核素显像在RBD与神经变性病相关性研究过程中的表现及进展,从而找出有意义的核素显像手段从而帮助临床诊断治疗。 展开更多
关键词 快速眼球运动期睡眠行为障碍 神经变性病 PET spect治疗
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Reports of one case of double parathyroid adenomas and one case of ectopic mediastinal parathyroid adenoma
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作者 Xiaoyi Zhang Lin Zhang Zhiyong Luo Lin Sun Yaqun Wu 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2010年第5期298-301,共4页
It is difficult to diagnose primary hyperparathyroidism because of its variable symptoms and limited understanding of doctors.We reported one case of double parathyroid adenomas and one case of ectopic mediastinal par... It is difficult to diagnose primary hyperparathyroidism because of its variable symptoms and limited understanding of doctors.We reported one case of double parathyroid adenomas and one case of ectopic mediastinal parathyroid adenoma.Serum calcium and parathyroid hormone(PTH) was screened.99mTc sestamibi scintigraphy single photon emission computed tomography(SPECT) had been taken to find the parathyroid adenoma.Combined with ultrasonography or CT,we localized parathyroid adenomas precisely.After the operation,both patients developed hypocalcaemia,they were treated medically,and followed up. 展开更多
关键词 ectopic mediastinal parathyroid adenoma(PA) double parathyroid adenomas single photon emission computed tomography(spect
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