A Compression Algorithm of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Image Based on 3-D Wavelet-Fractal Coder

In this paper, the 3-D Wavelet-Fractal coder was used to compress the hyperspectral remote sensing image, which is a combination of 3-D improved set partitioning in hierarchical trees （SPIHT） coding and 3-D fractal coding. Hyperspectral image date cube was first translated by 3-D wavelet and the 3-D fractal compression ceding was applied to lowest frequency subband. The remaining coefficients of higher frequency sub-bands were encoding by 3-D improved SPIHT. We used the block set instead of the hierarchical trees to enhance SPIHT＇s flexibility. The classical eight kinds of affme transformations in 2-D fractal image compression were generalized to nineteen for the 3-D fractal image compression. The new compression method had been tested on MATLAB. The experiment results indicate that we can gain high compression ratios and the information loss is acceptable.

纯二维小波滤波器组及其在图像压缩中的应用

构造了一组新的纯二维不可分离的小波滤波器———全相位离散反余弦列率滤波器(APDICSF)。该滤波器具有五株排列的交错采样形式和良好的内插性能,适用于图像分解压缩。将其用于提升格式的预测和更新滤波器,得到与可分离小波滤波器组不同的图像分解方式,并用SPIHT实现图像的压缩编码。实验证明,APDICSF组的压缩效果好于经典的Neville滤波器,在图像压缩方面有良好的应用前景。