The utilization of renewable energy in sending-end power grids is increasing rapidly,which brings difficulties to voltage control.This paper proposes a coordinated voltage control strategy based on model predictive co...The utilization of renewable energy in sending-end power grids is increasing rapidly,which brings difficulties to voltage control.This paper proposes a coordinated voltage control strategy based on model predictive control(MPC)for the renewable energy power plants of wind and solar power connected to a weak sending-end power grid(WSPG).Wind turbine generators(WTGs),photovoltaic arrays(PVAs),and a static synchronous compensator are coordinated to maintain voltage within a feasible range during operation.This results in the full use of the reactive power capability of WTGs and PVAs.In addition,the impact of the active power outputs of WTGs and PVAs on voltage control are considered because of the high R/X ratio of a collector system.An analytical method is used for calculating sensitivity coefficients to improve computation efficiency.A renewable energy power plant with 80 WTGs and 20 PVAs connected to a WSPG is used to verify the proposed voltage control strategy.Case studies show that the coordinated voltage control strategy can achieve good voltage control performance,which improves the voltage quality of the entire power plant.展开更多
柔性交流输电装置(flexible AC transmission system,FACTS)在提升电网安全稳定和运行效率方面发挥了重要的作用,研究多FACTS控制器间的交互影响及协调控制方法具有重要的现实意义。研究多静态同步补偿器(staticsynchronous compensator...柔性交流输电装置(flexible AC transmission system,FACTS)在提升电网安全稳定和运行效率方面发挥了重要的作用,研究多FACTS控制器间的交互影响及协调控制方法具有重要的现实意义。研究多静态同步补偿器(staticsynchronous compensator,STATCOM)在提升系统阻尼方面的协调控制问题,并针对多个STATCOM阻尼控制器之间存在的负交互影响,提出一种基于模式自适应直接搜索(mesh adaptive direct search,MADS)算法的多STATCOM阻尼控制器协调控制方法,该方法使用频域设计思想保证了控制器多运行方式下的鲁棒性,同时使用MADS算法保证多控制器的协调运行能力,最终实现多台STATCOM阻尼控制器的协调运行与控制。仿真结果验证了该方法的正确性以及在实际电网中应用的可行性。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation Joint Key Project of China(2016YFB0900900).
文摘The utilization of renewable energy in sending-end power grids is increasing rapidly,which brings difficulties to voltage control.This paper proposes a coordinated voltage control strategy based on model predictive control(MPC)for the renewable energy power plants of wind and solar power connected to a weak sending-end power grid(WSPG).Wind turbine generators(WTGs),photovoltaic arrays(PVAs),and a static synchronous compensator are coordinated to maintain voltage within a feasible range during operation.This results in the full use of the reactive power capability of WTGs and PVAs.In addition,the impact of the active power outputs of WTGs and PVAs on voltage control are considered because of the high R/X ratio of a collector system.An analytical method is used for calculating sensitivity coefficients to improve computation efficiency.A renewable energy power plant with 80 WTGs and 20 PVAs connected to a WSPG is used to verify the proposed voltage control strategy.Case studies show that the coordinated voltage control strategy can achieve good voltage control performance,which improves the voltage quality of the entire power plant.
文摘柔性交流输电装置(flexible AC transmission system,FACTS)在提升电网安全稳定和运行效率方面发挥了重要的作用,研究多FACTS控制器间的交互影响及协调控制方法具有重要的现实意义。研究多静态同步补偿器(staticsynchronous compensator,STATCOM)在提升系统阻尼方面的协调控制问题,并针对多个STATCOM阻尼控制器之间存在的负交互影响,提出一种基于模式自适应直接搜索(mesh adaptive direct search,MADS)算法的多STATCOM阻尼控制器协调控制方法,该方法使用频域设计思想保证了控制器多运行方式下的鲁棒性,同时使用MADS算法保证多控制器的协调运行能力,最终实现多台STATCOM阻尼控制器的协调运行与控制。仿真结果验证了该方法的正确性以及在实际电网中应用的可行性。
