Applying Analytical Hierarchy Process to a WiMAX Performance Evaluation Model

Evaluating performance of individual features of WiMAX technology is a topic of widespread discussion. Currently, there is no quantitative way of measuring WiMAX technology so that wireless operators can meet their design objectives. This paper outlines a set of design criteria for WiMAX and provides a decision-making aid that ranks the importance of criteria using Analytic Hierarchy Process （AHP）. This ranking should sufficiently reflect market expectations of the relative importance of various design criteria. A model integrating AHP priorities with enhanced Data Envelopment Analysis （DEA） is the basis for formulating a technological value in simple, comparable format. A case study is provided to show how this technological value is used to evaluate a three year network deployment plan. In the future, this model could be extended to WiMAX equipment suppliers for the purpose of validating performance targets of individual criteria, and enhancing supplier roadmaps for future network development.

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION METHOD FOR BUSINESS PROCESS OF MACHINERY MANUFACTURER BASED ON DEA/AHP HYBRID MODEL

A set of indices for performance evaluation for business processes with multiple inputs and multiple outputs is proposed, which are found in machinery manufacturers. Based on the traditional methods of data envelopment analysis （DEA） and analytical hierarchical process （AHP）, a hybrid model called DEA/AHP model is proposed to deal with the evaluation of business process performance. With the proposed method, the DEA is firstly used to develop a pairwise comparison matrix, and then the AHP is applied to evaluate the performance of business process using the pairwise comparison matrix. The significant advantage of this hybrid model is the use of objective data instead of subjective human judgment for performance evaluation. In the case study, a project of business process reengineering （BPR） with a hydraulic machinery manufacturer is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the DEA/AHP model.

Establishment and application of performance evaluation model for collection and transportation system of municipal solid waste

On the basis of analyzing the typical waste collection and transportation mode,the evaluation index system for performance of the waste collection and transportation system was proposed with three grades,which related to six factors,such as economic evaluation,high efficient evaluation,environmental impact assessment,resource evaluation,evaluation of security and emergency,evaluation of management and society. With the performance evaluation theory,the performance evaluation model of waste collection and transportation system was constructed,which quantified the grading standard of index and determined the index weight in analytic hierarchy process (AHP). After evaluating the waste collection and transportation system of the main districts of Chongqing city,the results show that the it has an excellent performance evaluation grade with very high performance level of three indices involving evaluation of management and society,environmental impact assessment,evaluation of security and emergency and quite low performance level of two indices that include high efficient evaluation and economic evaluation.

Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Safety Performance of Automobile Textiles

With the gradual increase of car ownership in China and the continuous expansion of travel radius,traffic accidents caused by car safety are also increasing.As far as automobile safety itself is concerned,its evaluation method is constantly evolving,but the safety of automobile textiles,which is an important part of it,is still in its infancy.The article starts from the factors that affect the safety performance of automobiles such as automobile safety theory,vehicle ergonomics and automobile textile performance.Then,the methods of expert investigation,analytic hierarchy process,fuzzy comprehensive evaluation and data analysis are used.In this way,we obtain a grade set for a multi-level index system and determine the weight of each index.Finally,we establish a comprehensive evaluation system for safety of the automobile textiles and select parameters under extreme conditions to verify the system,which proves to be effective and feasible.

Performance Evaluation Method of Discipline Construction Members in Colleges and Universities from the Perspective of Value Management

The theory of enterprise value management was applied to the performance evaluation of the discipline construction members in colleges and universities,and a value evaluation model of performance was established.Then,using the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and quantitative research method,it evaluated the cost of the discipline construction members and the functions realized.Finally,it determined the performance value level and came up with the value optimization recommendations.

Performance Evaluation for Gas Production Units Based on ANP

In view of the existing situation of gas field development, one kind of method to evaluate the production performance of gas production units (GPUs) was presented in this paper. Among the commonly used indicators of gas field development, we select 11 indicators from the three aspects of production task, gas reservoir management, and production technology. According to the principle of analytic network process (ANP), this paper introduced one kind of new method to get the weights of indicators. By means of the method of TOPSIS, it is easy to obtain the rankings for all the GPUs through calculating the weighted Euclidean distance between each GPU and the positive or negative ideal point. This evaluation method could constantly improve the management level of gas production units and deepen the delicacy management of gas field development.

Multiple indicators and analytic hierarchy process(AHP)for comprehensive performance evaluation of exhaust hood

Indicators are the basis for judging the working performance of exhaust hood and capture performance are usually used as the only indicator.An evaluation index system including three factors of cooking oil fumes(COF)instantaneous capture,health risk impact and thermal comfort was proposed to assess the comprehensive performance of exhaust hood in the present study.The primary capture efficiency(PCE)of formaldehyde,the PCE of particulate matter with the diameter less than or equal to 2.5μm(PM_(2.5)),the incremental lifetime cancer risk(ILCR)of formaldehyde,the ILCR of PM_(2.5)and the predicted mean vote(PMV),which can all be quantified with the aid of computational fluid dynamics(CFD),were selected as the indicators.And the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)method was introduced to perform the comprehensive performance evaluation of exhaust hood.The performance of two exhaust hood structures(grille and orifice type)with three exhaust rates(3000,4000,and 5000 m^(3)/h)in two cooking zones of a university canteen kitchen were evaluated.The result showed that the reduction of ILCR of COF exposure is the most important to the performance of exhaust hood.The comprehensive performance of orifice exhaust hood with exhaust rate of 4000 and 5000 m^(3)/h are optimal;the orifice exhaust hood with exhaust of 3000 m^(3)/h and grille exhaust hood with exhaust rate of 5000 m^(3)/h are moderate;the grille exhaust hood with exhaust rate of 3000 and 4000 m^(3)/h are low.Decision-making priorities based on comprehensive and individual performance are not exactly the same in the two cooking zones.It is necessary to use the index system to evaluate the comprehensive performance of exhaust hood that considers the impact on human health and thermal comfort.

平衡计分卡联合层次分析法研究农业科研单位预算绩效评价

【目的】首次联合运用平衡计分卡和层次分析法,建立普遍适用于农业科研单位预算绩效评价方法,旨在进一步提高农业科研单位预算绩效评价管理水平。【方法】基于平衡计分卡理论,运用财务、内部运营、产出效益、学习与成长4个维度,构建农业科研单位预算绩效管理评价指标体系;利用层次分析法对构建的绩效管理评价指标的重要程度计分,构建判断矩阵确定相应的权重,最后计算综合得分。【结果】对研究对象A单位连续4年的数据计算分析发现,A单位的财务和产出效益2个维度所占权重较大,分别为47.63%和38.51%,而内部运营、学习与成长2个维度所占权重较低,分别为19.15%和13.47%。权重分布显示A单位对科研经费和科研产出较为重视。研究结果进一步显示,A单位2023年发展情况较好,但还需要强化经费预算执行率、科研创新平台、专利、科技服务、新品种培育等,才能更好实现科技投入的效率和质量。【结论】与传统的绩效评价方法相比,本文基于平衡计分卡理论和层次分析法建立的农业科研单位预算绩效评价方法,不仅融入了非财务指标维度,还将定量与定性指标相结合,能够多角度、全方位、个性化对目标对象开展更加科学的预算绩效评价,使科技投入效能和资金管理水平进一步提升。

数字中国建设的绩效评价及其推进策略

数字中国建设的绩效评价研究对推进数字中国建设进程具有重要的意义。利用“五位一体”总体布局的分析框架,从数字经济、数字政务、数字文化、数字社会和数字生态文明五个维度出发构建指标体系,运用层次分析法(AHP)和熵权法(EEM)确定了各指标权重,并计算出2017—2021年间的数字中国发展指数。从国家层面、省级层面、区域层面三个角度对数字中国建设进行绩效评价,结果显示:数字中国建设整体势头较好,数字中国发展指数逐年递增,但区域性差异显著,华东、华南地区数字中国发展优势明显,数字中国发展指数与经济发展水平呈正相关关系。基于评价结果,数字中国建设进一步推进的重点任务是推动数字经济与实体经济深度融合、畅通政府数字资源大循环、实现数字技术与文化产业深度融合和打通数字基础设施大动脉。进一步推进数字中国建设的策略包括以下六个方面:一是加强数字鸿沟治理,实现数字中国建设均衡发展;二是构筑自立自强的数字技术创新体系,推动数字经济高质量发展;三是实现产业数字化与数字产业化协同推进,促进数实深度融合;四是加强数据共享与利用,打通数字中国建设的信息高速公路;五是利用数字技术赋能文化产业发展,实现数字技术与文化产业深度融合;六是利用数字技术赋能生态环境保护,提高环境监管效果。

面向管制语音识别系统的性能评价方法

目前,随着空中交通管理领域的发展,越来越多的人工智能技术运用到管制领域。其中自动语音识别技术被用于管制指令纠错、复诵一致性检验等方面,用于提升飞行安全和效率。为了解决自动语音识别系统的性能参差不齐的问题,提出了一种面向管制语音识别系统的性能评价方法,对3个待测系统进行了评价与分析。首先,按照一定的管制场景比例收集管制语音并进行数据标注,建立管制语音识别系统测试语料库;其次,设计管制语音识别系统评价指标体系,并通过层次分析法计算指标权重;最后,提出并训练3个待测管制语音识别系统用于评价分析。结果表明,通过该评价方法可以对管制语音识别系统进行全面的评价以及分析不同管制场景下系统的表现情况,并能够根据不同的管制场景提出性能改进建议。该方法提供了一种直观的评价管制语音识别系统的途径,有望为未来的研究提供有力的指导。

文献大数据支持的产品服务供应链绩效评价

随着制造业服务化的推广,产品服务系统(PSS)越发受到各国制造商的重视,且产品服务供应链的应运而生对于服务制造商针对供应链的管理更是呈现出良好的势态。产品服务供应链绩效的评价对具体的决策实施具有重要意义,文章在引文数据库Web of Science的文献大数据支持下,基于软件CiteSpace的文献数据可视化功能,通过分析关键词共现网络和关键词节点信息等方式,构建了关于产品服务供应链绩效评价的指标体系,并验证了该指标构建方法的有效性。最后,采用层次分析法以国内XX公司为案例,对体系中各指标重要性进行了判断。

公立医院护理绩效评价指标体系构建研究——基于层次分析法

[目的]分析目前公立医院护理绩效考核存在的问题,优化护理绩效管理模式,构建符合公立医院需求的护理绩效评价指标体系。[方法]基于层次分析法,结合文献检索、质性访谈等科学方法,完成公立医院护理绩效评价指标体系的构建。[结果]最终构成由4个一级指标(临床护理、患者满意度、学习与发展、财务)、9个二级指标和40个三级指标组成的护理绩效评价指标体系。[结论]公立医院护理绩效评价指标体系既需要结合国家对于公立医院绩效考核的共性要求,同时也需要结合医院自身的个性特点。为了保证绩效考核评价结果的公平性和客观性,在实施考核评价的过程中也需要借助信息化评价指标系统。在实践中,考核体系需进行动态调整并增强考核结果与护理薪酬的相关性,提高护理人员的积极性及发挥护理薪酬的奖惩性。

船舶水动力性能评价方法

水动力性能是影响水面船舶航行特性的重要因素之一,其与船的主要要素、船体型线、总布置等有密切关系,并对水面船舶的安全性与适用性有重要影响。基于模糊数学中的层次分析法,结合模糊评价隶属度函数,提出一个船舶水动力综合评价方法,详细总结船舶水动力评价指标体系,分析影响目标水动力性能的因素,并使用该评价方法对一典型船舶进行评估,验证方法的可行性,并且根据评估结果对水动力设计提出建议。研究表明,采用所提方法可以获得理想的船舶水动力性能评价结果,该结果可为船舶设计提供参考,具有实际应用价值。

“双碳”背景下煤炭企业绩效考核体系优化研究

绩效考核是评估员工工作表现的重要手段,通过“以评促改”可以优化煤炭企业一线员工的生产行为,推动企业实现绿色、低碳发展。针对煤炭企业目前绩效考核体系存在着结果性指标过多、环保指标被轻视、缺乏技能学习指标等问题,本研究运用关键绩效指标(KPI)法和层次分析(AHP)法,在优化传统指标的基础上突出“双碳”导向,首次提出环保方面的指标,构建了新型绩效考核指标体系,同时提出了实施该指标体系的保障措施。

西藏绿色信贷绩效评价与政策优化研究

党的十八届五中全会提出“创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享”五大发展理念,将“绿色”发展战略上升至国家高度,西藏作为重要的国家生态安全屏障,在党和国家事业发展全局中的战略地位非常重要。近年来,西藏地区绿色信贷市场规模逐渐扩大、产品日益丰富,绿色信贷业务呈现快速发展态势。文章基于平衡计分卡原理,以西藏13家商业银行为对象,从社会效益、商业银行自身可持续发展、经营管理、践行绿色理念4个维度,构建了商业银行绿色信贷绩效评价的指标体系,并进行了测度分析。结果发现:2017-2022年西藏13家银行的绿色绩效均保持持续增长态势,且平均增长速度均达到50%以上(林芝民生村镇银行除外);其次,13家银行的绿色绩效增长不均衡,增长最快的是国家开发银行,林芝村镇民生银行增长最慢;最后,从4个维度对绩效的影响程度来看,对绩效影响相对高的是社会效益,权重占比0.5323,践行绿色理念对绩效影响相对低,权重占比0.0825。据此建议加强对股份制银行的政策支持力度,加强践行绿色理念这一维度的政策支持强度。

手术绩效评价模型构建研究——基于德尔菲法和组合赋权法

目的:探索构建科学、合理的手术绩效评价模型,为实现手术绩效精细化管理提供参考依据。方法:基于文献分析法、访谈法和德尔菲法,确定手术绩效评价指标;运用层次分析法、熵权法和组合赋权法,确定手术绩效评价指标权重。结果:构建手术绩效评价指标体系,包含手术难度、手术风险、治疗过程和技术先进性4个一级指标、12个二级指标,运用组合赋权法对模型指标进行赋权和实证分析。结论:手术绩效评价模型能够鼓励医疗新技术的开展,科学体现外科手术的复杂性及风险程度;需结合医院实际,不断更新完善指标体系,使之更加符合绩效评价需求。

层次分析法和熵权法模糊综合评价水泥混凝土路面结构性能

为了解决因旧水泥混凝土路面的结构性能评估结果经验性较强而无法为旧水泥混凝土路面改造成沥青路面决策方案提供有效理论依据的问题,基于结构性能评价指标和统计学方法构建水泥混凝土路面结构性能模糊综合评价模型,从表面、内部和整体结构状况3个方面分别对旧水泥混凝土路面进行结构性能评价;基于模糊评价法建立模糊关系矩阵,采用层次分析法和熵权法确定综合权重向量,得到综合评价向量和综合评价等级,并利用所构建模型和我国相关行业标准中的路面结构强度指数模型,对上海市奉贤区和浙江省嘉兴市的4段水泥混凝土路面FX-A、 FX-B、 JX-A、 JX-B进行实例分析。结果表明:通过所构建模型得到各路段按结构性能从优到差的顺序为JX-A、 JX-B、 FX-B、 FX-A;与我国相关行业标准中的路面结构强度指数模型相比,所构建模型的评价结果更符合实际路面结构性能。

PDCA循环理论下高校研究生教育绩效评价体系研究

绩效评价是高校研究生教育质量管理体系的重要组成部分,目前我国研究生教育绩效评价普遍存在偏重量化指标、弱化教育价值以及缺乏系统化设计等问题,通过PDCA循环理论建立研究生教育管理系统,科学定位绩效评价体系的重要地位,并在此基础上构建全流程、系统化的高校研究生教育绩效评价指标体系,进而以河北经贸大学为例进行实证检验,研究表明,基于PDCA循环理论构建研究生教育绩效评价体系对研究生教育管理过程的完善和人才培养质量的提升具有持续有效性。

基于层次分析法分析的C150超高性能混凝土综合性能评价

以C150超高性能混凝土配合比为例,通过设计正交试验,并使用AHP层次分析法,同时设置权重获得各因素对C150综合性能影响大小,研究了配合比中主要胶凝材料掺量对其抗压强度、流动性能及水化放热量3项性能综合指标的影响。结果表明:对C150超高性能混凝土综合性能影响程度依次为粉煤灰(0.35)>偏高岭土(0.29)>硅灰(0.20)>水泥(0.17),最佳配合比为水泥用量700 kg/m^(3)、硅灰用量200 kg/m^(3)、偏高岭土用量100 kg/m^(3)、粉煤灰用量150 kg/m^(3)。研究成果对于C150超高性能混凝土配合比设计具有一定指导意义。

基于BSC-AHP的职业本科院校高质量发展绩效评价指标体系的构建

借助平衡计分卡理论,应用层次分析法,构建了由满意程度、资金支持、内部管理、学校成长4个一级指标、9个二级指标以及若干三级指标组成的职业本科院校高质量发展绩效评价指标体系。结合绩效评价指标权重结果,提出制定绩效评价整体指标、推动高校绩效分类评价、优化财务绩效评价体系、凝练管理绩效指标特色以及构建绩效评价反馈机制的配套建议。