Sarcandra glabra(Thunb.)Nakai.,belonging to Chloranthaceae genus of Sarcandra family,is widely used as the common Chinese herbal medicine in folk.As a traditional medicinal agent,a wide spectrum of chemical constituen...Sarcandra glabra(Thunb.)Nakai.,belonging to Chloranthaceae genus of Sarcandra family,is widely used as the common Chinese herbal medicine in folk.As a traditional medicinal agent,a wide spectrum of chemical constituents have been isolated from the S.glabra,including sesquiterpenoids,triperpenoids,flavonoids,coumarins,phenolic acids and volatile oil.Modern pharmacological studies have shown that S.glabra has many biological activities such as anti-cancer,hepatoprotective activity,anti-inflammatory and anti-asthmatic activities.For the further development of this plant,the primary chemical constitutions of S.glabra and their activities have been summarized in this study.展开更多
Microwave-assisted extraction(MAE)was used for extraction of effective components of sarcandra glabra(Thunb.),and then chromatographic fingerprint of sarcandra glabra(Thunb.)was studied by high performance liquid chro...Microwave-assisted extraction(MAE)was used for extraction of effective components of sarcandra glabra(Thunb.),and then chromatographic fingerprint of sarcandra glabra(Thunb.)was studied by high performance liquid chromatography/diode array detector(HPLC/DAD).The conditions of MAE were optimized by an orthogonal experiment,and then the authentication and validation of the chromatographic fingerprint were conducted.Nine peaks were identified as common peaks in the fingerprint chromatograms,and isofraxidin was considered as a reference compound and quantified.Relative standard deviations of retention time and peak area of each component were less than 3% and 8%,respectively.Similarity and difference analysis were conducted by use of PCA and relation coefficient.Twenty batches of sarcandra glabra(Thunb.)samples from two different producing areas could be classified into two different groups in the PCA model.The results showed that MAE-HPLC/DAD method was simple,efficient and stable for the study of complex chromatographic fingerprint of sarcandra glabra(Thunb.),which could provide more reliable and precise information for quality evaluation.展开更多
A comparative experiment was carried out on sowing and seedling for seeds of Sarcandra glabra( Thunb.) Nakai treated by different methods( A-harvesting and sowing simultaneously with episperm removed; B-harvesting and...A comparative experiment was carried out on sowing and seedling for seeds of Sarcandra glabra( Thunb.) Nakai treated by different methods( A-harvesting and sowing simultaneously with episperm removed; B-harvesting and sowing simultaneously with episperm not removed) and different substrate nutrient bags( A-forest land topsoil; B-yellow soil∶ coarse sand = 1∶ 1; C-farmland soil). Results indicate that the seed germination rate of S. glabra seeds harvested and sowed simultaneously with episperm removed and not removed was as high as 97. 3%and 97. 1%,respectively; the seedling growth of sowing substrate A-forest land topsoil was the highest,the average seedling height,average ground diameter,average main root length,and average lateral root length was 12. 1,0. 21,8. 5 and 7. 0 cm,respectively.展开更多
目的考察11种大孔吸附树脂对肿节风总黄酮的吸附分离性能。方法采用静态吸附分离法确定适合的大孔吸附树脂;采用动态吸附分离法确定分离条件。以总黄酮吸附量、总黄酮质量分数和回收率为考察指标,采用紫外分光光度法测定总黄酮。结果HPD...目的考察11种大孔吸附树脂对肿节风总黄酮的吸附分离性能。方法采用静态吸附分离法确定适合的大孔吸附树脂;采用动态吸附分离法确定分离条件。以总黄酮吸附量、总黄酮质量分数和回收率为考察指标,采用紫外分光光度法测定总黄酮。结果HPD 400大孔吸附树脂对肿节风总黄酮有良好的吸附分离性能,其分离肿节风总黄酮的工艺条件为:肿节风总黄酮上样质量浓度为10 m g/mL,肿节风总黄酮最大吸附量为9.5 m g/mL,吸附体积流量为2.5 mL/m in,洗脱剂为70%乙醇,洗脱剂用量为3倍柱体积,树脂可重复使用3次。结论采用HPD 400大孔吸附树脂吸附分离肿节风总黄酮简便有效,总黄酮回收率为85%左右。展开更多
文摘Sarcandra glabra(Thunb.)Nakai.,belonging to Chloranthaceae genus of Sarcandra family,is widely used as the common Chinese herbal medicine in folk.As a traditional medicinal agent,a wide spectrum of chemical constituents have been isolated from the S.glabra,including sesquiterpenoids,triperpenoids,flavonoids,coumarins,phenolic acids and volatile oil.Modern pharmacological studies have shown that S.glabra has many biological activities such as anti-cancer,hepatoprotective activity,anti-inflammatory and anti-asthmatic activities.For the further development of this plant,the primary chemical constitutions of S.glabra and their activities have been summarized in this study.
基金supported the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.20375050 and 20905080)National Key Technologies R&D Program of the 11th-five-year Plan(No.2006BAK03A08)Guangdong Provincial Department of Science and Technology(No.2009B010900021)
文摘Microwave-assisted extraction(MAE)was used for extraction of effective components of sarcandra glabra(Thunb.),and then chromatographic fingerprint of sarcandra glabra(Thunb.)was studied by high performance liquid chromatography/diode array detector(HPLC/DAD).The conditions of MAE were optimized by an orthogonal experiment,and then the authentication and validation of the chromatographic fingerprint were conducted.Nine peaks were identified as common peaks in the fingerprint chromatograms,and isofraxidin was considered as a reference compound and quantified.Relative standard deviations of retention time and peak area of each component were less than 3% and 8%,respectively.Similarity and difference analysis were conducted by use of PCA and relation coefficient.Twenty batches of sarcandra glabra(Thunb.)samples from two different producing areas could be classified into two different groups in the PCA model.The results showed that MAE-HPLC/DAD method was simple,efficient and stable for the study of complex chromatographic fingerprint of sarcandra glabra(Thunb.),which could provide more reliable and precise information for quality evaluation.
文摘A comparative experiment was carried out on sowing and seedling for seeds of Sarcandra glabra( Thunb.) Nakai treated by different methods( A-harvesting and sowing simultaneously with episperm removed; B-harvesting and sowing simultaneously with episperm not removed) and different substrate nutrient bags( A-forest land topsoil; B-yellow soil∶ coarse sand = 1∶ 1; C-farmland soil). Results indicate that the seed germination rate of S. glabra seeds harvested and sowed simultaneously with episperm removed and not removed was as high as 97. 3%and 97. 1%,respectively; the seedling growth of sowing substrate A-forest land topsoil was the highest,the average seedling height,average ground diameter,average main root length,and average lateral root length was 12. 1,0. 21,8. 5 and 7. 0 cm,respectively.
文摘目的考察11种大孔吸附树脂对肿节风总黄酮的吸附分离性能。方法采用静态吸附分离法确定适合的大孔吸附树脂;采用动态吸附分离法确定分离条件。以总黄酮吸附量、总黄酮质量分数和回收率为考察指标,采用紫外分光光度法测定总黄酮。结果HPD 400大孔吸附树脂对肿节风总黄酮有良好的吸附分离性能,其分离肿节风总黄酮的工艺条件为:肿节风总黄酮上样质量浓度为10 m g/mL,肿节风总黄酮最大吸附量为9.5 m g/mL,吸附体积流量为2.5 mL/m in,洗脱剂为70%乙醇,洗脱剂用量为3倍柱体积,树脂可重复使用3次。结论采用HPD 400大孔吸附树脂吸附分离肿节风总黄酮简便有效,总黄酮回收率为85%左右。
