Scalp care is important in maintaining good conditions of scalp and hair. Key technical approaches for scalp care include reducing the chance of scalp inflammation, improving scalp defense, and activating hair follicl...Scalp care is important in maintaining good conditions of scalp and hair. Key technical approaches for scalp care include reducing the chance of scalp inflammation, improving scalp defense, and activating hair follicle cells. As the cosmetics industry is moving toward to alternative methods to animal testing based on the 3 Rs(Replacement, Reduction and Refinement), in vitro methods will be widely used to evaluate the effects of scalp care. In this paper, we describe the detailed technical approaches for scalp care and the in vitro evaluation methods for skin irritation, anti-inflammation, barrier function, blood circulation, hair growth and male pattern hair loss prevention, respectively.展开更多
Scalp inflammation is a fundamental issue to many unhealthy scalp symptoms such as itching, redness, dandruff, and odor. Oxidized sebum, or specifically oxidization of the squalene component in sebum, is one of the ke...Scalp inflammation is a fundamental issue to many unhealthy scalp symptoms such as itching, redness, dandruff, and odor. Oxidized sebum, or specifically oxidization of the squalene component in sebum, is one of the key reasons causing scalp inflammation. Therefore, antioxidation of the sebum is an important way to maintain scalp health. In this study, we investigated the relationship between squalene peroxide formed and its exposure time under UVA light. Further, we found two oil-soluble antioxidants, ginger root extract and vitamin E, being effective on antioxidation of sebum, and can be potentially used as scalp care actives.展开更多
文摘Scalp care is important in maintaining good conditions of scalp and hair. Key technical approaches for scalp care include reducing the chance of scalp inflammation, improving scalp defense, and activating hair follicle cells. As the cosmetics industry is moving toward to alternative methods to animal testing based on the 3 Rs(Replacement, Reduction and Refinement), in vitro methods will be widely used to evaluate the effects of scalp care. In this paper, we describe the detailed technical approaches for scalp care and the in vitro evaluation methods for skin irritation, anti-inflammation, barrier function, blood circulation, hair growth and male pattern hair loss prevention, respectively.
文摘Scalp inflammation is a fundamental issue to many unhealthy scalp symptoms such as itching, redness, dandruff, and odor. Oxidized sebum, or specifically oxidization of the squalene component in sebum, is one of the key reasons causing scalp inflammation. Therefore, antioxidation of the sebum is an important way to maintain scalp health. In this study, we investigated the relationship between squalene peroxide formed and its exposure time under UVA light. Further, we found two oil-soluble antioxidants, ginger root extract and vitamin E, being effective on antioxidation of sebum, and can be potentially used as scalp care actives.