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Schiff-base polymer derived FeCo-N-doped porous carbon flowers as bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst for long-life rechargeable zinc-air batteries
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作者 Yusong Deng Jiahui Zheng +3 位作者 Bei Liu Huaming Li Mei Yang Zhiyu Wang 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第1期470-478,I0012,共10页
Rational design and exploration of low-cost and robust bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts are vitally important for developing high-performance zinc-air batteries(ZABs).Herein,we reported a facile yet cost-efficient... Rational design and exploration of low-cost and robust bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts are vitally important for developing high-performance zinc-air batteries(ZABs).Herein,we reported a facile yet cost-efficient approach to construct a bifunctional oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)/oxygen evolution reaction(OER)electrocatalyst composed of N-doped porous carbon nanosheet flowers decorated with Fe Co nanoparticles(Fe Co/N-CF).Rational design of this catalyst is achieved by designing Schiff-base polymer with unique molecular structure via hydrogen bonding of cyanuramide and terephthalaldehyde polycondensate in the presence of metal cations.It exhibits excellent activity and stability for electrocatalysis of ORR/OER,enabling ZAB with a high peak power density of 172 m W cm^(-2)and a large specific capacity of 811 m A h g^(-1)Znat large current.The rechargeable ZAB demonstrates excellent durability for 1000 h with slight voltage decay,far outperforming a couple of precious Pt/Ir-based catalysts.Density functional theory(DFT)calculations reveal that high activity of bimetallic Fe Co stems from enhanced O_(2)and OH-adsorption and accelerated O_(2)dissociation by OAO bond activation. 展开更多
关键词 Rechargeable zinc-air batteries Oxygen electrocatalyst schiff-base polymer Bimetallic FeCo N-doped porous carbon
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Synthesis and Characterization of One-dimensional and Two-Dimensional Porphyrin Polymers (Ⅰ)
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作者 LI Xiang-qing, WANG Xing-qiao, GUO Jing-fu, MENG He and LJU Guo-fa (Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, P. R. China) 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第2期226-227,共2页
关键词 Synthesis porphyrin polymer BIPYRIDINE IMIDAZOLE
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Antioxidant activity of bovine serum albumin binding amino acid Schiff-bases metal complexes 被引量:2
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作者 Rong Min Wang Juan Juan Mao Jing Feng Song Cai Xia Huo Yu Feng He 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第11期1416-1418,共3页
Glutamic acid-salicylaldehyde Schiff-base metal complexes are bound into bovine serum albumin (BSA), which afforded BSA binding Schiff-base metal complexes (BSA-SalGluM, M=Cu, Co, Ni, Zn). The BSA binding metal co... Glutamic acid-salicylaldehyde Schiff-base metal complexes are bound into bovine serum albumin (BSA), which afforded BSA binding Schiff-base metal complexes (BSA-SalGluM, M=Cu, Co, Ni, Zn). The BSA binding metal complexes were characterized by UV-vis spectra and Native PAGE. It showed that the protein structures of BSA kept after coordinating amino acid Schiff-bases metal complexes. The effect of the antioxidant activity was investigated. The results indicate that the antioxidant capacity of BSA increased more than 10 times after binding Schiff-base metal complexes. 展开更多
关键词 Natural polymer schiff-base metal complexes Glutamic acid Bovine serum albumin (BSA) ANTIOXIDANTS Hydroxyl radicals
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Tuning Electronic Structures of Covalent Co Porphyrin Polymers for Electrocatalytic CO_(2) Reduction in Aqueous Solutions 被引量:1
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作者 Yabo Wang Xue-Peng Zhang +7 位作者 Haitao Lei Kai Guo Gelun Xu Lisi Xie Xialiang Li Wei Zhang Ulf-Peter Apfel Rui Cao 《CCS Chemistry》 CAS 2022年第9期2959-2967,共9页
Improving the selectivity of the electrocatalytic CO_(2) reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR)over hydrogen evolution in aqueous solutions is required but challenging because the two reactions occur at close thermodynamic pote... Improving the selectivity of the electrocatalytic CO_(2) reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR)over hydrogen evolution in aqueous solutions is required but challenging because the two reactions occur at close thermodynamic potentials and compete with each other.Herein,we report on the selective CO_(2)RR in aqueous solutions utilizing covalent Co porphyrin polymers with fine-tuned electronic structures. 展开更多
关键词 carbon dioxide reduction molecular electrocatalysis covalent porphyrin polymer electronic structure selectivity
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Encapsulation and Regeneration of Perovskite Film by in Situ Forming Cobalt Porphyrin Polymer for Efficient Photovoltaics
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作者 Guo-Bin Xiao Ze-Feng Yu +1 位作者 Jing Cao Yu Tang 《CCS Chemistry》 CAS 2020年第5期488-494,共7页
Inhibiting the ions migration and even irreversible reactions have been regarded as one of the most important factors for fabricating efficient and stable perovskite solar cells(PSCs).Here,we employed the diamine coba... Inhibiting the ions migration and even irreversible reactions have been regarded as one of the most important factors for fabricating efficient and stable perovskite solar cells(PSCs).Here,we employed the diamine cobalt(II)porphyrin[Co(II)P]to treat a perovskite film to construct in situ Co(II)P-based coordination polymer on the perovskite film.The crystal structure of the polymer indicated a central cobalt(Co)ion in one Co(II)P coordinated with two amine units from a different neighboring Co(II)P to form an overall three-dimensional(3D)structure.Such a 3D network covered on the perovskite surface could prevent the migration of ions from the perovskite.Furthermore,the limited amount of diatomic iodine(I2)released in the perovskite due to iodide oxidation defects could be reduced to I–by the Co(II)ion in the polymer,and thus,achieve regeneration.Finally,the Co(Ⅱ/Ⅲ)ion pair formed in the polymer facilitated the charge transfer and boosted to the best efficiency up to 21.3%.Remarkably improved cell stability under moisture,heating,or light was also achieved.The control PSCs with Zn-based 3D polymer and Co-based 1D polymer exhibited the poor cell efficiencies and stabilities than those of the 3D Co porphyrin-based PSC to verify the effect of 3D Co porphyrin-based polymer in stabilizing the perovskite film.This work provides a new encapsulation and regeneration strategy via in situ construction of a Co(Ⅱ)porphyrin-based coordination polymer on perovskite film for efficient and stable PSCs. 展开更多
关键词 encapsulation and regeneration cobalt porphyrin polymer perovskite solar cells
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Synthesis of Polymer-Bonded Carbonyl Ruthenium (Ⅱ) and Osmium (Ⅱ) Porphyrins 被引量:1
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作者 Zao Ying LI Cong LI +1 位作者 Jiang Lin LIANG Kun YAN(Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072) 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第1期77-78,共2页
The reactions of 5- (p-hydroxyphenyl)-10, 15, 20-tris (p-methoxyphenyl) porphyrin(H2Por) 1 respectively with triruthenium dodecacarbonyl [Ru3 (CO)12] and triosmiumdodecacarbonyl [Os3 (CO)12] under N2 gave complexes 2 ... The reactions of 5- (p-hydroxyphenyl)-10, 15, 20-tris (p-methoxyphenyl) porphyrin(H2Por) 1 respectively with triruthenium dodecacarbonyl [Ru3 (CO)12] and triosmiumdodecacarbonyl [Os3 (CO)12] under N2 gave complexes 2 and 3. Treatment of 2 (and 3) withMerrifield' peptide resin gave 4 (and 5) respectively. 展开更多
关键词 polymer-bonded metal porphyrin synthesis
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Synthesis of Novel Polymer-Bonded Water-Soluble Metal Porphyrins
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《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 1999年第3期375-376,共2页
The reaction of 5, 10, 15, 20-tetra-(4-pyridyl) porphyrin 1 with triruthenium dodecacarbonyl [Ru3(CO)12], zinc(II) acetate, copper(II) acetate, cobalt(II) acetate afforded complexes 2a?2d respectively. Treatment of 2a... The reaction of 5, 10, 15, 20-tetra-(4-pyridyl) porphyrin 1 with triruthenium dodecacarbonyl [Ru3(CO)12], zinc(II) acetate, copper(II) acetate, cobalt(II) acetate afforded complexes 2a?2d respectively. Treatment of 2a?2d with Merrifield’s peptide resin obtained 3a?3d. The compounds 3a?3d reacted with methyl iodide respectively gave 4a?4d. New complexes 4a?4d have been identified by IR, UV-visible spectra, and AES. 展开更多
关键词 polymer bonded metal porphyrin water soluble porphyrin synthesis
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The effect of intermolecular interactions on photoluminescence of a porphyrin side-chain polymer
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作者 王惠 张伟 +3 位作者 余汉城 黄锦汪 林位株 计亮年 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第10期2347-2351,共5页
Photoluminescence properties and exciton decay dynamics in a porphyrin side-chain polymer, poly[porphyrin acrylate- acrylonitrile (abbreviated p[(por)A-AN]), have been investigated by femtosecond time-resolved pho... Photoluminescence properties and exciton decay dynamics in a porphyrin side-chain polymer, poly[porphyrin acrylate- acrylonitrile (abbreviated p[(por)A-AN]), have been investigated by femtosecond time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. All the luminescences of p[(por)A-AN] films are due to the emissive decay of the photoexcited singlet excitons in the porphyrins. The luminescence efficiencies and lifetimes are increased for samples from pure films to dilute blend films. However, they are increased as the intrachain concentration of the porphyrin sidechain groups is decreased. The intrachain rotation motions of porphyrin sidechain groups result in the initial ultrafast luminescence decays, which are much faster than those due to the interchain interactions. All the samples show no significant red-shift and broadening of the transient luminescence spectra. The interchain and intrachain nonradiative exciton relaxation processes may play an important role in the luminescence dynamics in the p[(por)A-AN] films. The possible origin of different intrachain and interchain dynamic behaviours in p[(por)A-AN] films is discussed. 展开更多
关键词 porphyrin side-chain polymer transient luminescence exciton dynamics
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Synthesis of Polymer-Bonded Quaternary Ammonium Type Metal Porphyrins
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作者 Zao Ying LI Cong LI Xu Ye WU( Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072) 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第1期27-28,共2页
The reaction of pyrrole with 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 4-pyridinecarboxaldehyde afforded new porphyrin ligand 1. Treatment of 1 with copper( II ) acetate, cobalt ( II ) acetate gave complexes 2-3 respectively. 2 and 3... The reaction of pyrrole with 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 4-pyridinecarboxaldehyde afforded new porphyrin ligand 1. Treatment of 1 with copper( II ) acetate, cobalt ( II ) acetate gave complexes 2-3 respectively. 2 and 3 reacted with Merrifield's peptide resin produced 4 and 5. Complexes 4 and 5 reacted with methyl iodide respectively gave 6-7. The new compounds 1-7 have been identified by H-1 NMR, IR, MS and UV-visible spectra, elemental analysis and AES. 展开更多
关键词 polymer-bonded quaternary ammonium type metal porphyrin SYNTHESIS
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金属卟啉基多孔聚合物催化环状碳酸酯制备反应的研究进展
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作者 李洁滢 吕向菲 +5 位作者 周春雨 孙道磊 安文强 王霞 邵帅 陆毕帅 《应用化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期1668-1671,共4页
通过整理金属卟啉聚合物催化环氧烷烃与CO_(2)的制备环状碳酸酯相关文献,发现具有高比表面积的金属卟啉基多孔聚合物、卟啉环中心金属及小分子聚合单体中的亲核离子是温和条件下高效催化该反应的主要原因,目前合成的金属卟啉聚合物存在... 通过整理金属卟啉聚合物催化环氧烷烃与CO_(2)的制备环状碳酸酯相关文献,发现具有高比表面积的金属卟啉基多孔聚合物、卟啉环中心金属及小分子聚合单体中的亲核离子是温和条件下高效催化该反应的主要原因,目前合成的金属卟啉聚合物存在孔道易变小、结构不稳定、难以适应大尺寸的环氧化物等问题,如何设计制备空间位阻小、性能稳定、拥有大量Lewis酸碱高活性中心的双活性位点金属卟啉基多孔聚合物是未来此类催化剂的主要发展方向。 展开更多
关键词 卟啉聚合物 催化 二氧化碳 环状碳酸酯
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新型卟啉基多孔有机聚合物COP-180负载钯催化剂的制备及应用 被引量:1
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作者 何建云 蒋云波 +2 位作者 张爱敏 唐振艳 李鸿鹏 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第2期68-78,共11页
以对硝基苯甲醛、乙酸酐和吡咯为原料,丙酸为溶剂,经缩合反应制得5,10,15,20-四(4-硝基苯基)-21H,23H卟啉(TNPPH_(2)),并以TNPPH2和对苯二胺为原料,N,N'-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)为溶剂,合成了卟啉基多孔有机聚合物COP-180;进一步以COP-18... 以对硝基苯甲醛、乙酸酐和吡咯为原料,丙酸为溶剂,经缩合反应制得5,10,15,20-四(4-硝基苯基)-21H,23H卟啉(TNPPH_(2)),并以TNPPH2和对苯二胺为原料,N,N'-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)为溶剂,合成了卟啉基多孔有机聚合物COP-180;进一步以COP-180为载体,氯钯酸为前驱体,不使用还原剂,采用浸渍法制备了催化剂Pd@COP-180.利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、示差扫描量热法-热重分析(DSC-TG)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和N2吸脱附实验对载体和催化剂的结构进行了表征;分别以Suzuki-Miyaura偶联反应和对硝基苯酚(4-NP)加氢还原反应为模型反应对催化性能进行了测试.结果表明,当催化剂用量为0.5%(摩尔分数),以碘苯与苯硼酸为底物,80℃下的Suzuki偶联反应中表现出高效性,且在催化剂使用10次后,仍有较高的收率;当催化剂用量为0.01%(摩尔分数)时,转化频率(TOF)接近10000 h^(-1);而在室温下,使用8.00μg催化剂可于10 min内将20.46μg 4-NP完全还原,标准化活性参数(kn)为894.60 s^(-1)·g^(-1)Pd. 展开更多
关键词 卟啉基有机多孔聚合物 钯基催化剂 Suzuki-Miyaura偶联 对硝基苯酚还原
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ASSOCIATION BEHAVIOR OF PORPHYRIN PENDANTS IN pH-SENSITIVE WATER-SOLUBLE POLYMER 被引量:2
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作者 Ke—wei Ding Fei Wang Fei-peng Wu 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第1期63-71,共9页
A novel tripyridylporphyrin monomer,5-[4-[2-(acryloyloxy)ethoxy]phenyl]-10,15,20-tris(4-pyridyl)porphyrin (TrPyP),was synthesized and polymerized with acrylamide(AM) to prepare the hydrophobically associating ... A novel tripyridylporphyrin monomer,5-[4-[2-(acryloyloxy)ethoxy]phenyl]-10,15,20-tris(4-pyridyl)porphyrin (TrPyP),was synthesized and polymerized with acrylamide(AM) to prepare the hydrophobically associating water-soluble polymer PAM-TrPyP.The aggregation behavior of porphyrin pendants was investigated by UV-Visible and fluorescence spectra.The polymer displays a strong tendency of hydrophobic association even in dilute solutions.With increasing the concentration,the maximum absorption wavelength of Soret band changes from 416 nm to 407 nm,and the fluorescence corrected for the inner filter effect exhibits moderate concentration quenching.All the results indicate thatπ-πinteraction of porphyrin pendants plays a key role in association of PAM-TrPyP,and H-aggregates of porphyrins are mainly formed in the concentrated solution.On the other hand,dynamic light scattering(DLS) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM) were used to follow the changes in size and structure of the macromolecular assemblies with the concentration increase.The polymer aggregation conformation changes from loose "vesicle-like" morphology to solid globule accordingly.When pH value of solution decreases to 4.3,pyridine moieties on porphyrin pendants could be protonated and the H-aggregates formed in macromolecular matrix are destroyed by electrostatic repulsion interactions. 展开更多
关键词 porphyrin Water-soluble polymer π-πInteractions H-AGGREGATE PH-SENSITIVITY
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Alcohol/water-soluble porphyrins as cathode interlayers in high-performance polymer solar cells 被引量:1
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作者 Tao Jia Weilong Zhou +5 位作者 Fenghong Li Yajun Gao Lu Wang Jianxiong Han Jingying Zhang Yue Wang 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第2期323-330,共8页
Three alcohol/water-soluble porphyrins, Zn-TPyPMeI: zinc(II) meso-tetra(N-methyl-4-pyridyl) porphyrin tetra-iodide, Zn- TPyPAdBr: zinc(II) meso-tetra[1-(1-adamantylmethyl ketone)-4-pyridyl] porphyrin tetra-b... Three alcohol/water-soluble porphyrins, Zn-TPyPMeI: zinc(II) meso-tetra(N-methyl-4-pyridyl) porphyrin tetra-iodide, Zn- TPyPAdBr: zinc(II) meso-tetra[1-(1-adamantylmethyl ketone)-4-pyridyl] porphyrin tetra-bromide and MnC1-TPyPAdBr: man- ganese(III) meso-tetra[1-(1-adamantylmethyl ketone)-4-pyridyl] porphyrin tetra-bromide were employed as cathode interlayers to fabricate polymer solar cells (PSCs). The PCvaBM ([6,6]-phenyl C71 butyric acid methyl ester) and PCDTBT (poly[N-9"- hepta-decanyl-2,7-carbazole-alt-5,5-(4',7'-di-2-thienyl-2',3'-benzothiadiazole)])-blend films were used as active layers in polymer solar cells (PSCs). The PSCs with alcohol/water-soluble porphyrins interlayer showed obviously higher power con- version efficiency (PCE) than those without interlayers. The highest PCE, 6.86%, was achieved for the device with MnCl- TPyPAdBr as an interlayer. Ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopic (UPS), carrier mobility, atomic force microscopy (AFM) and contact angle (0) characterizations demonstrated that the porphyrin molecules can result in the formation of interfacial dipole layer between active layer and cathode. The interfacial dipole layer can obviously improve the open-circuit voltage (Voc) and charge extraction, and sequentially lead to the increase of PCE. 展开更多
关键词 polymer solar cells cathode interlayer alcohol/water-soluble porphyrins
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Enhancement of two-photon absorption cross section and singlet-oxygen generation in porphyrin-cored star polymers 被引量:2
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作者 WAN Yan JIA Ke +2 位作者 LI BinSong BO ZhiShan XIA AnDong 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第1期56-63,共8页
We report a newly synthesized polymer of a star-shaped porphyrin compound(TPA-FxP) with four oligofluorene arms at its meso positions with the pronounced enhancement of the two-photon properties and the generation of ... We report a newly synthesized polymer of a star-shaped porphyrin compound(TPA-FxP) with four oligofluorene arms at its meso positions with the pronounced enhancement of the two-photon properties and the generation of singlet oxygen by utilizing the two-photon excited fluorescence resonance energy transfer.The steady-state spectra and transient triplet-triplet absorption spectra give evidence that the enhanced two-photon absorption cross section results from not only the through-space energy transfer(Frster) but also the through-bond energy transfer between conjugated peripheral oligofluorene arms and the porphyrin core.The two-photon absorption cross section at 780 nm up to 3360 GM(1 GM = 10-50 cm4·s/photon) of TPA-FxP was obtained,which is comparable to the highest values reported from other similar chemically modified porphyrin core compounds.Furthermore,the enhanced production of singlet oxygen under two-photon absorption conditions is also reported. 展开更多
关键词 porphyrin-cored STAR polymer TWO-PHOTON EXCITATION energy TRANSFER
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Triazine and Porphyrin-Based Cross-Linked Conjugated Polymers:Protonation-Assisted Dissolution and Thermoelectric Properties 被引量:1
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作者 Ling-Ling Wang Qing-Lin Jiang +5 位作者 Duo-Kai Zhao Qing-Lei Zhang Yan-Hua Jia Cheng Gu De-Hua Hu Yu-Guang Ma 《CCS Chemistry》 CAS 2021年第11期2688-2695,共8页
As two pivotal functional segments,triazine and porphyrin can be coupled to form a highly cross-linked conjugated polymer.Although the obtained conjugated polymers are almost insoluble in most solvents,a small amount ... As two pivotal functional segments,triazine and porphyrin can be coupled to form a highly cross-linked conjugated polymer.Although the obtained conjugated polymers are almost insoluble in most solvents,a small amount of protonic acid can cause the formation of a colloidal solution of polymers.The dissolution process has proved to be a surface charge effect induced by protonation of porphyrin units in the polymer framework.High-quality conjugated polymer films have been prepared on diverse substrates by solution drop-casting and then used for thermoelectric(TE)applications.The films exhibit remarkable TE performance with high Seebeck coefficients(−6650μV K^(−1))and electronic conductivities(0.042 S cm^(−1)),yielding a power factor of 185μW m^(−1) K^(−2),which,collectively,are the highest among all reported n-type organic TE materials.This work may pave the way for the design and development of solution-processed,cross-linked polymer films as promising TE materials. 展开更多
关键词 cross-linked conjugated polymers protonation-assisted dissolution TRIAZINE porphyrin thermoelectric
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Synthesis and photocurrent response of porphyrin-containing conjugated polymers
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作者 ZHAO Jinling LI Binsong B0 Zhishan 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第11期1287-1295,共9页
Porphyrin-containing conjugated poly- mers with fluorene or carbazole as spacer groups were prepared by Sonogashira cross-coupling reac- tions. The polymers were of high molecular weight and the flexible alkyl chains ... Porphyrin-containing conjugated poly- mers with fluorene or carbazole as spacer groups were prepared by Sonogashira cross-coupling reac- tions. The polymers were of high molecular weight and the flexible alkyl chains on fluorene or carbazole units made the conjugated polymers soluble in common organic solvents, such as THF and methyl- ene chloride. The polymers could form high quality durable films from solution casting. Their optical and photocurrent responsive properties were investigated. It was found that the photocurrent response was di- rectly proportional to the content of porphyrin. The incorporation of carbazole units into the polymer chains also gave positive contribution to the photo- current generation in some extent. 展开更多
关键词 卟啉 共轭聚合物 光电流响应 合成
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卟啉类光敏剂在染料敏化太阳能电池中的应用 被引量:23
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作者 吴迪 沈珍 +1 位作者 薛兆历 游效曾 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期1-14,共14页
染料敏化太阳能电池结合了染料光敏剂和无机半导体的优势,具有较宽的光谱响应范围,制造工艺简单、成本较低,对环境友好,应用前景广阔,因而备受人们的关注。本文以卟啉配合物为主线,介绍光敏太阳能电池的基本构造和光电原理,从改善电池... 染料敏化太阳能电池结合了染料光敏剂和无机半导体的优势,具有较宽的光谱响应范围,制造工艺简单、成本较低,对环境友好,应用前景广阔,因而备受人们的关注。本文以卟啉配合物为主线,介绍光敏太阳能电池的基本构造和光电原理,从改善电池性能的角度,综述了各种卟啉类光敏剂在染料太阳能电池中的应用,讨论了卟啉配合物及其超分子结构对光电转化率的影响机理。 展开更多
关键词 卟啉配合物 太阳能电池 光敏剂 多聚体 C60
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模拟酶的研究与发展 被引量:12
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作者 刘有芹 颜芸 沈含熙 《化学进展》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第6期1067-1073,共7页
本文详细评述了卟啉、主体试剂、印迹高分子、膜体系及配合物等作为模拟酶的研究和发展。阐明了开展模拟酶的研究对于了解酶的作用机理、发展新型生物活性分子分析方法、探讨生物体系的生命现象的重要意义。对模拟酶研究的未来作了展望。
关键词 模拟酶 卟啉 主体试剂 印迹高分子 膜体系 配合物
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5,10,15,20-四对羧基苯基卟啉及以其为核的星型聚合物的合成与表征 被引量:9
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作者 王迪 孙明昊 +1 位作者 张洪文 王静媛 《吉林大学学报(理学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期524-526,共3页
合成了5,10,15,20-四对羧基苯基卟啉(以其为核)与通过新的自由基聚合方法合成的聚丙烯酸丁酯(以其为臂)反应,成功得到了一种新的星型聚合物.紫外光谱中卟啉特征吸收峰B带、Q带的红移以及通过GPC对分子量及分散度的验证进一步推断了聚合... 合成了5,10,15,20-四对羧基苯基卟啉(以其为核)与通过新的自由基聚合方法合成的聚丙烯酸丁酯(以其为臂)反应,成功得到了一种新的星型聚合物.紫外光谱中卟啉特征吸收峰B带、Q带的红移以及通过GPC对分子量及分散度的验证进一步推断了聚合物的结构. 展开更多
关键词 卟啉 ATRP 星型聚合物
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在共聚物P(GMA-co-MMA)侧链实现卟啉化合物的同步合成与键合 被引量:5
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作者 王飞宇 高保娇 王蕊欣 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第2期341-346,共6页
采用溶液聚合的方法,先合成了甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯(GMA)与甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)的线型共聚物P(GMA-co-MMA);然后通过环氧基团的开环成醚反应,将对羟基苯甲醛(HBA)键合于共聚物的侧链上,形成键合有苯甲醛(BA)的聚合物BA-P(GMA-co-MMA);... 采用溶液聚合的方法,先合成了甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯(GMA)与甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)的线型共聚物P(GMA-co-MMA);然后通过环氧基团的开环成醚反应,将对羟基苯甲醛(HBA)键合于共聚物的侧链上,形成键合有苯甲醛(BA)的聚合物BA-P(GMA-co-MMA);最后采用Adler方法,以BA-P(GMA-co-MMA)、苯甲醛及吡咯为反应物,在均相反应体系中,成功地实现了苯基卟啉(PP)在共聚物P(GMA-co-MMA)侧链的同步合成与键合,制得了卟啉功能化的线型大分子PP-P(GMA-co-MMA).通过FTIR及1H-NMR对功能大分子PP-P(GMA-co-MMA)的化学结构进行了表征,对其谱学性能进行了研究,较为深入地分析了其光物理行为.实验结果表明,大分子PP-P(GMA-co-MMA)具有与四苯基卟啉(TPP)相同的电子吸收光谱与荧光发射光谱.随着侧链上PP键合量的增大,大分子PP-P(GMA-co-MMA)的Soret与Q吸收带的峰强均不断增强,而Q发射带的强度则呈现先增大后有所减弱的规律,这是由大分子内的能量转移所致. 展开更多
关键词 苯基卟啉 甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯 卟啉功能化的聚合物 同步合成与键合 光谱性能
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