Objective： To study the effect and safety of graded therapy featuring integrative traditional Chinese and Western medicine for the treatment of hemophilic arthritis. Methods： Forty patients with hemophilic arthritis...Objective： To study the effect and safety of graded therapy featuring integrative traditional Chinese and Western medicine for the treatment of hemophilic arthritis. Methods： Forty patients with hemophilic arthritis were hospitalized randomly, with their blood coagulation factor activity determined by one-stage method and their arthritis classified into 4 stages. The treatment was applied according to the stage of arthritis and finding of intra-articular cavity puncture. For stage I, based on the principle of RICE （rest, ice, compression and elevation）, 1.8 g of Xuefuda （血府达） was medicated orally once per day, intravenous dripping of 250 mL of hemostasis mixture twice a day and 1.2 g of clindamycin per day were also given for hemostasis and anti-inflammation. For stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ, Kangyanling （抗炎灵） was additionally administered via intra-articular cavity injection twice a week, 2 mL every time, for 5-6 times in total. For stage IV, the drug for intra-articular cavity injection was replaced with 25 mg of sodium hyaluronate and the frequency of injection reduced to every two weeks, for 5-6 times in total. Coagulation factors Ⅲ and Ⅳas well as blood plasma were not given in the whole treatment course. Short-term therapeutic effects and adverse reaction in patients were evaluated, and the long-term effects were followed-up after patients left the hospital with 6-month consolidation therapy by Xuefuda. Results： After a 3-week treatment, 33 patients （82.5%） were completely remitted; 5 （12.5%） were partially remitted and 2 （5.0%） un-remitted, setting the short-term effective rate at 95.0% （38 cases）. The 6-month follow-up showed that except for a relapse in 2 and 4 patients of stage Ⅲ and Ⅳrespectively, long-term remission displayed in all the other 34 patients, with the remission sustaining rate being 85.0%. No complication such as an infection, bleeding or aggravating pain occurred in the 215 times intra-articular puncturing conducted in the 40 patients. Normal figures were shown in liver and kidney function, electrolytes, ECG, blood glucose and routine test of blood and urine throughout the course. Conclusion： The graded treatment of integrative medicine for hemophilia with non-blood preparation has a favorable effect and is safe or without any adverse reaction, which opens a high efficacy and new safe path and thinking for the treatment of and deformity prevention in the hemophilic patients.展开更多
目的探讨中西医结合治疗糖尿病心血管自主神经病变(DCAN)的临床疗效。方法选取2021年1月至2023年5月于石家庄市第二医院就诊的80例DCAN患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组(40例)和观察组(40例),对照组采取常规西医治疗,观察...目的探讨中西医结合治疗糖尿病心血管自主神经病变(DCAN)的临床疗效。方法选取2021年1月至2023年5月于石家庄市第二医院就诊的80例DCAN患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组(40例)和观察组(40例),对照组采取常规西医治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用中医综合治疗(益气养阴活血汤+针灸),1个疗程为14 d,2个疗程宜间隔7 d,两组共治疗3个疗程。比较两组临床疗效;比较两组空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PBG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR);比较两组窦性RR间期标准差(SDNN)、全程NN节段的窦性RR间期标准差(SDANN)、全程相邻RR之差的均方根(RMSSD)、相邻RR间期差值>50 ms的个数占总窦性心搏个数的百分比(PNN50);比较两组不良反应发生率。结果观察组临床总有效率(90.00%)明显高于对照组(70.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗后FBG、2 h PBG、HbA1c、HOMA-IR均明显低于治疗前,且观察组均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗后SDNN、SDANN、RMSSD、PNN50均明显高于治疗前,且观察组均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论中西医结合治疗DCAN临床疗效明显,能够有效改善血糖水平、心率变异性,且不增加不良反应,具有较高的临床参考价值。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Project for Prevention and Treatment of Hemophilia
文摘Objective： To study the effect and safety of graded therapy featuring integrative traditional Chinese and Western medicine for the treatment of hemophilic arthritis. Methods： Forty patients with hemophilic arthritis were hospitalized randomly, with their blood coagulation factor activity determined by one-stage method and their arthritis classified into 4 stages. The treatment was applied according to the stage of arthritis and finding of intra-articular cavity puncture. For stage I, based on the principle of RICE （rest, ice, compression and elevation）, 1.8 g of Xuefuda （血府达） was medicated orally once per day, intravenous dripping of 250 mL of hemostasis mixture twice a day and 1.2 g of clindamycin per day were also given for hemostasis and anti-inflammation. For stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ, Kangyanling （抗炎灵） was additionally administered via intra-articular cavity injection twice a week, 2 mL every time, for 5-6 times in total. For stage IV, the drug for intra-articular cavity injection was replaced with 25 mg of sodium hyaluronate and the frequency of injection reduced to every two weeks, for 5-6 times in total. Coagulation factors Ⅲ and Ⅳas well as blood plasma were not given in the whole treatment course. Short-term therapeutic effects and adverse reaction in patients were evaluated, and the long-term effects were followed-up after patients left the hospital with 6-month consolidation therapy by Xuefuda. Results： After a 3-week treatment, 33 patients （82.5%） were completely remitted; 5 （12.5%） were partially remitted and 2 （5.0%） un-remitted, setting the short-term effective rate at 95.0% （38 cases）. The 6-month follow-up showed that except for a relapse in 2 and 4 patients of stage Ⅲ and Ⅳrespectively, long-term remission displayed in all the other 34 patients, with the remission sustaining rate being 85.0%. No complication such as an infection, bleeding or aggravating pain occurred in the 215 times intra-articular puncturing conducted in the 40 patients. Normal figures were shown in liver and kidney function, electrolytes, ECG, blood glucose and routine test of blood and urine throughout the course. Conclusion： The graded treatment of integrative medicine for hemophilia with non-blood preparation has a favorable effect and is safe or without any adverse reaction, which opens a high efficacy and new safe path and thinking for the treatment of and deformity prevention in the hemophilic patients.
文摘目的探讨中西医结合治疗糖尿病心血管自主神经病变(DCAN)的临床疗效。方法选取2021年1月至2023年5月于石家庄市第二医院就诊的80例DCAN患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组(40例)和观察组(40例),对照组采取常规西医治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用中医综合治疗(益气养阴活血汤+针灸),1个疗程为14 d,2个疗程宜间隔7 d,两组共治疗3个疗程。比较两组临床疗效;比较两组空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PBG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR);比较两组窦性RR间期标准差(SDNN)、全程NN节段的窦性RR间期标准差(SDANN)、全程相邻RR之差的均方根(RMSSD)、相邻RR间期差值>50 ms的个数占总窦性心搏个数的百分比(PNN50);比较两组不良反应发生率。结果观察组临床总有效率(90.00%)明显高于对照组(70.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗后FBG、2 h PBG、HbA1c、HOMA-IR均明显低于治疗前,且观察组均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗后SDNN、SDANN、RMSSD、PNN50均明显高于治疗前,且观察组均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论中西医结合治疗DCAN临床疗效明显,能够有效改善血糖水平、心率变异性,且不增加不良反应,具有较高的临床参考价值。
