[Objectives]This study aimed to establish the fingerprint of Cryptolepis buchananii Roem.et Schult.by HPLC.[Methods]Taking the peak of chlorogenic acid as the references,the 10 batches of C.buchananii Roem.et Schult.m...[Objectives]This study aimed to establish the fingerprint of Cryptolepis buchananii Roem.et Schult.by HPLC.[Methods]Taking the peak of chlorogenic acid as the references,the 10 batches of C.buchananii Roem.et Schult.materials were detected by HPLC under the conditions of column of Thermo ODS-2 Hypersil(5μm,4.6 mm×250 mm),detection wavelength of 323 nm,column temperature of 25℃,mobile phase of methanol-0.1%phosphoric acid solution,gradient elution and injection volume of 20μL.The common peak identification and similarity evaluation were carried out according to Similarity Evaluation System for Chromatographic Fingerprint of Chinese Traditional Medicine(Version 2004 A).[Results]Among the HPLC fingerprints of the 10 batches of C.buchananii Roem.et Schult.materials,there are 13 common peaks,and their similarity is all greater than 0.9,indicating good similarity.[Conclusions]This study can provide a scientific basis for the quality evaluation of C.buchananii Roem.et Schult.展开更多
[Objectives] This study was conducted to establish the infrared fingerprint of Cryptolepis buchananii Roem. et Schult. [Methods] Ten batches of C. buchananii from different habitats were determined by Fourier transfor...[Objectives] This study was conducted to establish the infrared fingerprint of Cryptolepis buchananii Roem. et Schult. [Methods] Ten batches of C. buchananii from different habitats were determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The experimental data were clustered by Omic software and Ward method. [Results] The infrared fingerprints of C. buchananii were obtained, and the similarity was all greater than 0.9. [Conclusions] The established method has good stability and controllability and can be used for the identification of C. buchananii.展开更多
[Objectives] This study was conducted to study the protective effect of the Zhuang medicine Cryptolepis buchananii Roem. et Schult. on D-galactosamine(D-GalN)-induced liver injury in mice. [Methods] A mouse model of c...[Objectives] This study was conducted to study the protective effect of the Zhuang medicine Cryptolepis buchananii Roem. et Schult. on D-galactosamine(D-GalN)-induced liver injury in mice. [Methods] A mouse model of chemical liver injury was established by D-GalN, and the mice with D-GalN-induced liver injury were randomly divided into the blank group, model group, positive control group and drug-administered groups. The levels of alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase(AST) in the serum of the mice in each group and the levels of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and malondialdehyde(MDA) in the liver tissue of the mice were determined, and the liver pathological changes were observed. [Results] The extracts of the Zhuang medicinal herb C. buchananii could reduce the serum ALT and AST levels(P<0.05), increase the SOD content in the liver tissue of mice(P<0.05), and decrease the MDA level(P<0.05). [Conclusions] The Zhuang medicinal herb C. buchananii has a good protective effect on D-GalN-induced liver injury in mice.展开更多
注意力问题是青少年儿童乃至成人常见的问题。设计一种基于触屏点击的舒尔特方格训练方案,记录训练中反应时和眼动数据。实验组每3天一次进行为期一个月的注意力训练。受试者在训练前后进行视听整合连续执行测试(integrated visual and ...注意力问题是青少年儿童乃至成人常见的问题。设计一种基于触屏点击的舒尔特方格训练方案,记录训练中反应时和眼动数据。实验组每3天一次进行为期一个月的注意力训练。受试者在训练前后进行视听整合连续执行测试(integrated visual and auditory continuous performance test,IVA-CPT)注意力测试。研究对比分析了训练过程中受试者反应时间、注视点分布、注视时间、扫视长度等参数,还对比了训练前后实验组和对照组IVA-CPT商数的变化。结果表明:实验组注意力训练后任务反应时显著缩短,眼动多种参数改善且具有统计学差异。训练后其综合尺度注意力商数等指标相较对照组有较大提升且具有统计学差异。研究成果为注意力训练和训练效果研究提供一种理论依据和技术支持。展开更多
基金Supported by Fundamental Scientific Research Ability Enhancement Project for Young and Middle-Aged Teachers in Universities and Colleges of Guangxi(2019KY0324)Graduate Project of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine(xjyb019)+2 种基金Project of Zhuang Medicine Collaborative Innovation Center(zyx[2015]-01)Sub-project of Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medicine(J16072)College Students’Innovative Entrepreneurial Training Program of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine(201910600022).
文摘[Objectives]This study aimed to establish the fingerprint of Cryptolepis buchananii Roem.et Schult.by HPLC.[Methods]Taking the peak of chlorogenic acid as the references,the 10 batches of C.buchananii Roem.et Schult.materials were detected by HPLC under the conditions of column of Thermo ODS-2 Hypersil(5μm,4.6 mm×250 mm),detection wavelength of 323 nm,column temperature of 25℃,mobile phase of methanol-0.1%phosphoric acid solution,gradient elution and injection volume of 20μL.The common peak identification and similarity evaluation were carried out according to Similarity Evaluation System for Chromatographic Fingerprint of Chinese Traditional Medicine(Version 2004 A).[Results]Among the HPLC fingerprints of the 10 batches of C.buchananii Roem.et Schult.materials,there are 13 common peaks,and their similarity is all greater than 0.9,indicating good similarity.[Conclusions]This study can provide a scientific basis for the quality evaluation of C.buchananii Roem.et Schult.
基金Supported by The Basic Ability Improving Project of Young and Middle-aged Teachers in Guangxi(2019KY0324)Graduate Program of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine(xjyb019)+2 种基金Collaborative Innovation Center for Zhuang and Yao Medicines(zyx[2015]-01)General Project of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine(P2010016)Sub-project of Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medicine(J16072)
文摘[Objectives] This study was conducted to establish the infrared fingerprint of Cryptolepis buchananii Roem. et Schult. [Methods] Ten batches of C. buchananii from different habitats were determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The experimental data were clustered by Omic software and Ward method. [Results] The infrared fingerprints of C. buchananii were obtained, and the similarity was all greater than 0.9. [Conclusions] The established method has good stability and controllability and can be used for the identification of C. buchananii.
基金Supported by The Basic Ability Improving Project of Young and Middle-aged Teachers in Guangxi(2019KY0324)Graduate Program of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine(YCSY20190096)+2 种基金Collaborative Innovation Center for Zhuang and Yao Medicines(zyx[2015]-01)Sub-project of Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medicine(J16072)College Students’Innovation and Enterpreneurship Training Program of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine(201910600022)
文摘[Objectives] This study was conducted to study the protective effect of the Zhuang medicine Cryptolepis buchananii Roem. et Schult. on D-galactosamine(D-GalN)-induced liver injury in mice. [Methods] A mouse model of chemical liver injury was established by D-GalN, and the mice with D-GalN-induced liver injury were randomly divided into the blank group, model group, positive control group and drug-administered groups. The levels of alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase(AST) in the serum of the mice in each group and the levels of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and malondialdehyde(MDA) in the liver tissue of the mice were determined, and the liver pathological changes were observed. [Results] The extracts of the Zhuang medicinal herb C. buchananii could reduce the serum ALT and AST levels(P<0.05), increase the SOD content in the liver tissue of mice(P<0.05), and decrease the MDA level(P<0.05). [Conclusions] The Zhuang medicinal herb C. buchananii has a good protective effect on D-GalN-induced liver injury in mice.
文摘目的观察匙羹藤(Gymnema sylvestre(Retz.)Schult.对自发性db/db小鼠胰岛素抵抗及骨骼肌葡萄糖转运信号通络中关键蛋白表达的影响。方法将SPF级27只db/db小鼠随机分3组(n=9):模型组、匙羹藤提取物组、吡格列酮组;并选8只db/+m鼠为正常组。连续灌胃给药4周后检测FBG、Fins、血脂、FFA,采用Western blot对骨骼肌葡萄糖转运信号通路中的关键蛋白和基因进行了研究。结果模型组和治疗组的体重、FBG、Fins、TG、CHOL、LDL、FFA水平明显高于正常组,而ISI指数低于正常组;与模型组相比,匙羹藤组db/db小鼠的FBG、Fins、TC、LDL-C水平降低,提高ISI指数,上调骨骼肌组织中PI3-K/Akt途径中磷酸化Akt(Ser473)蛋白表达和GLUT m RNA表达水平。结论匙羹藤可改善糖脂代谢紊乱,增加胰岛素的敏感性,其改善胰岛素抵抗的机制可能与胰岛素信号转导的"经典途径"PI3-K/Akt通路有关,通过调节靶蛋白或基因的表达及活性以增加葡萄糖的转运。