We formulate and solve the problem of spherically symmetric, steady state, adiabatic accretion onto a Schwarzschild-like black hole obtained recently. We derive the general analytic expressions for the critical points...We formulate and solve the problem of spherically symmetric, steady state, adiabatic accretion onto a Schwarzschild-like black hole obtained recently. We derive the general analytic expressions for the critical points, the critical velocity, the critical speed of sound, and subsequently the mass accretion rate. The case for polytropic gas is discussed in detail. We find the parameter characterizing the breaking of Lorentz symmetry will slow down the mass accretion rate, while has no effect on the gas compression and the temperature profile below the critical radius and at the event horizon.展开更多
In this study,we analyze the models of the deflection angle of a new Schwarzschild-like black hole(BH)and employ the optical metric of the BH.To achieve this,we use the Gaussian curvature of the optical metric and the...In this study,we analyze the models of the deflection angle of a new Schwarzschild-like black hole(BH)and employ the optical metric of the BH.To achieve this,we use the Gaussian curvature of the optical metric and the Gauss-Bonnet theorem,known as the Gibbons-Werner technique,to determine the deflection angle.Furthermore,we examine the deflection angle in the presence of a plasma medium and the effect of the plasma medium on the deflection angle.The deflection angle of the BH solution in the gauged super-gravity is computed using the Keeton-Petters approach.Utilizing the ray-tracing technique,we investigate the shadow of the corresponding BH and analyze the plots of the deflection angle and shadow to verify the influence of the plasma and algebraic thermodynamic parameters on the deflection angle and shadow.展开更多
In this paper,we are concerned with light-like extremal surfaces in curved spacetimes.It is interesting to find that under a difeomorphic transformation of variables,the light-like extremal surfaces can be described b...In this paper,we are concerned with light-like extremal surfaces in curved spacetimes.It is interesting to find that under a difeomorphic transformation of variables,the light-like extremal surfaces can be described by a system of nonlinear geodesic equations.Particularly,we investigate the light-like extremal surfaces in Schwarzschild spacetime in detail and some new special solutions are derived systematically with aim to compare with the known results and to illustrate the method.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11273010the Hebei Provincial Outstanding Youth Fund under Grant No.A2014201068+1 种基金the Outstanding Youth Fund of Hebei University under Grant No.2012JQ02the Midwest Universities Comprehensive Strength Promotion Project
文摘We formulate and solve the problem of spherically symmetric, steady state, adiabatic accretion onto a Schwarzschild-like black hole obtained recently. We derive the general analytic expressions for the critical points, the critical velocity, the critical speed of sound, and subsequently the mass accretion rate. The case for polytropic gas is discussed in detail. We find the parameter characterizing the breaking of Lorentz symmetry will slow down the mass accretion rate, while has no effect on the gas compression and the temperature profile below the critical radius and at the event horizon.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11975145)。
文摘In this study,we analyze the models of the deflection angle of a new Schwarzschild-like black hole(BH)and employ the optical metric of the BH.To achieve this,we use the Gaussian curvature of the optical metric and the Gauss-Bonnet theorem,known as the Gibbons-Werner technique,to determine the deflection angle.Furthermore,we examine the deflection angle in the presence of a plasma medium and the effect of the plasma medium on the deflection angle.The deflection angle of the BH solution in the gauged super-gravity is computed using the Keeton-Petters approach.Utilizing the ray-tracing technique,we investigate the shadow of the corresponding BH and analyze the plots of the deflection angle and shadow to verify the influence of the plasma and algebraic thermodynamic parameters on the deflection angle and shadow.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11026151,11101001the Anhui Provincial University’s Natural Science Foundation under Grant No.KJ2010A130
文摘In this paper,we are concerned with light-like extremal surfaces in curved spacetimes.It is interesting to find that under a difeomorphic transformation of variables,the light-like extremal surfaces can be described by a system of nonlinear geodesic equations.Particularly,we investigate the light-like extremal surfaces in Schwarzschild spacetime in detail and some new special solutions are derived systematically with aim to compare with the known results and to illustrate the method.