The national strength in strategic science and technology is one of the key terms elaborated in the Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC),highlighting its strategic significance for...The national strength in strategic science and technology is one of the key terms elaborated in the Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC),highlighting its strategic significance for the manufacturing sector in enhancing China'sinternational competitiveness and overall innovation performance.Based on the shift-share analysis,significant regional disparities are noted in the distribution of national strength in strategic science and technology in the manufacturing sector in China.The northeast China region and the Yellow River middle reaches comprehensive economic region exhibit the highest industry mix effect in talent structure and in R&D structure.Furthermore,the computer and office equipment manufacturing industry shows a large spatial shift,indicating that the industry mix and spatial distribution of high-tech industries in China need urgent optimization.A comparison of international experiences in the building of national strength in strategic science and technology reveals that China faces problems such as imbalance of investment contributors,insufficient innovation synergy,and weak R&D domains.Therefore,it is necessary to apply a systemic approach to planning comprehensively for advancing the national strength in strategic science and technology.To this end,the immediate task is to mobilize national strategic scientific and technological capabilities to create a collaborative innovation complex.展开更多
An important motif in science fiction films is the encounter between different species--usually between human kind and alien kind. In films of this type, both anxieties and hopes are imagined and exhibited. By examini...An important motif in science fiction films is the encounter between different species--usually between human kind and alien kind. In films of this type, both anxieties and hopes are imagined and exhibited. By examining three science fiction films made in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Chinese mainland in the late 1970s and early 1980s--that is, The Super Inframan （Zhongguo chaoren, 1975）, God of War （Zhanshen, 1976）, and Death Ray on Coral Island （Shanhudao shang de siguang, 1980）--this paper analyzes the ideologies and anxieties behind such encounters. These films present different ＂Chinese＂ pictures, revealing the fluidity of Chineseness, as well as the variety of frameworks within the genre of Chinese-language science fiction films. In this time of globalization, it is important to examine these early science fiction films in order to explore the relation between local social concerns and their artistic presentation.展开更多
基金supported by the major project of National Social Science Fund of China"Mechanisms,Paths,and Policies for China's Deep Participation in Global Innovation Chains Governance"(No.20&ZD123)by the general project of National Natural Science Foundation of China"Research on Core Technology Innovation Breakthrough in Key Fields and Implementation Path in China's Manufacturing Industry"(No.72073061)by the Jiangsu Provincial Decision-making Consultation Research Center's research project"Promoting the Integration of Industrial Chain and Innovation Chain"(No.22SSLA001).
文摘The national strength in strategic science and technology is one of the key terms elaborated in the Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC),highlighting its strategic significance for the manufacturing sector in enhancing China'sinternational competitiveness and overall innovation performance.Based on the shift-share analysis,significant regional disparities are noted in the distribution of national strength in strategic science and technology in the manufacturing sector in China.The northeast China region and the Yellow River middle reaches comprehensive economic region exhibit the highest industry mix effect in talent structure and in R&D structure.Furthermore,the computer and office equipment manufacturing industry shows a large spatial shift,indicating that the industry mix and spatial distribution of high-tech industries in China need urgent optimization.A comparison of international experiences in the building of national strength in strategic science and technology reveals that China faces problems such as imbalance of investment contributors,insufficient innovation synergy,and weak R&D domains.Therefore,it is necessary to apply a systemic approach to planning comprehensively for advancing the national strength in strategic science and technology.To this end,the immediate task is to mobilize national strategic scientific and technological capabilities to create a collaborative innovation complex.
文摘An important motif in science fiction films is the encounter between different species--usually between human kind and alien kind. In films of this type, both anxieties and hopes are imagined and exhibited. By examining three science fiction films made in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Chinese mainland in the late 1970s and early 1980s--that is, The Super Inframan （Zhongguo chaoren, 1975）, God of War （Zhanshen, 1976）, and Death Ray on Coral Island （Shanhudao shang de siguang, 1980）--this paper analyzes the ideologies and anxieties behind such encounters. These films present different ＂Chinese＂ pictures, revealing the fluidity of Chineseness, as well as the variety of frameworks within the genre of Chinese-language science fiction films. In this time of globalization, it is important to examine these early science fiction films in order to explore the relation between local social concerns and their artistic presentation.
