Objective To explore an ideal method for the correction of the secondary nasolabial deformities of bilateral cleft lip. Methods From January 2013 to December 2018 ,repairing nose and lip in median of the median upper ...Objective To explore an ideal method for the correction of the secondary nasolabial deformities of bilateral cleft lip. Methods From January 2013 to December 2018 ,repairing nose and lip in median of the median upper lip flap and lower lip Abbe flap in 13 patients with secondary nasolabial deformity of cleft lip, implanting artificial nose prosthesis when necessary. Results All the flaps were survived and nose appearance was greatly improved. The shape of the upper lip turned more similar to normal. Coordination between upper lip and lower lip was appropriate. Conclusion The median upper lip flap combined with lower lip Abbe flap to repair the secondary nasolabial deformities of bilateral cleft lip is effective . Goo d cosmetic results can be obtained.展开更多
Objective To investigate the functional repair of secondary deformity of unilateral cleft lip. Methods The nasal branch,nasolabial branch,and labial branch of orbicularis oris muscle were dissected and repositioned pr...Objective To investigate the functional repair of secondary deformity of unilateral cleft lip. Methods The nasal branch,nasolabial branch,and labial branch of orbicularis oris muscle were dissected and repositioned precisely to correct the secondary deformity of unilateral cleft lip. Results 96 parients were treated展开更多
Background The columella, nasal tip, lip relationship in the bilateral cleft lip nasal deformity remains a great challenge for plastic surgeon. An esthetically satisfying result is difficult to obtain. A subset of pat...Background The columella, nasal tip, lip relationship in the bilateral cleft lip nasal deformity remains a great challenge for plastic surgeon. An esthetically satisfying result is difficult to obtain. A subset of patients with bilateral cleft lip nasal deformity still require columellar lengthening and nasal correction and philtrial construction. This study aimed to provide a new method based on the forked flap to improve the final appearance of these patients. Methods A technique to correct this deformity is described. This consists of (1) a newly modified forked flap including the orbicularis oris muscle and nasalis muscle along the whole flap for columellar lengthening, (2) a reverse V shaped flap from the lower portion of the columella and the prolabium for normal size phitrum construction, (3) inserting the vermilion portion of the forked flap and advancing the nasal floor medially and anteriorly to lengthen and maintain the nasal septum side of the columella for proper tip positioning, (4) open rhinoplasty, allowing definitive repositioning of the lower lateral cartilages, (5) reconstruction of the orbicularis orismuscle as required, and (6) the flaring nostril floor advancing medially and constructing the sill. Results This technique was applied to 15 cases of secondary bilateral cleft lip nasal deformity. All the flaps took without signs of partial necrosis. In all cases, the nasal tip was projected forward with adequate columella elongation, and the height of the prolabium was added with normal size philtrial dimensions. Conclusions This method makes maximum use of the tissue containing the scar in the lip and limits tissues in the lower portion of the columella and the prolabium for adequate columella elongation and reconstruction with normal size philtrial dimensions. It is a very reasonable and useful method in correction of secondary bilateral cleft lip nasal deformities.展开更多
文摘Objective To explore an ideal method for the correction of the secondary nasolabial deformities of bilateral cleft lip. Methods From January 2013 to December 2018 ,repairing nose and lip in median of the median upper lip flap and lower lip Abbe flap in 13 patients with secondary nasolabial deformity of cleft lip, implanting artificial nose prosthesis when necessary. Results All the flaps were survived and nose appearance was greatly improved. The shape of the upper lip turned more similar to normal. Coordination between upper lip and lower lip was appropriate. Conclusion The median upper lip flap combined with lower lip Abbe flap to repair the secondary nasolabial deformities of bilateral cleft lip is effective . Goo d cosmetic results can be obtained.
文摘Objective To investigate the functional repair of secondary deformity of unilateral cleft lip. Methods The nasal branch,nasolabial branch,and labial branch of orbicularis oris muscle were dissected and repositioned precisely to correct the secondary deformity of unilateral cleft lip. Results 96 parients were treated
文摘Background The columella, nasal tip, lip relationship in the bilateral cleft lip nasal deformity remains a great challenge for plastic surgeon. An esthetically satisfying result is difficult to obtain. A subset of patients with bilateral cleft lip nasal deformity still require columellar lengthening and nasal correction and philtrial construction. This study aimed to provide a new method based on the forked flap to improve the final appearance of these patients. Methods A technique to correct this deformity is described. This consists of (1) a newly modified forked flap including the orbicularis oris muscle and nasalis muscle along the whole flap for columellar lengthening, (2) a reverse V shaped flap from the lower portion of the columella and the prolabium for normal size phitrum construction, (3) inserting the vermilion portion of the forked flap and advancing the nasal floor medially and anteriorly to lengthen and maintain the nasal septum side of the columella for proper tip positioning, (4) open rhinoplasty, allowing definitive repositioning of the lower lateral cartilages, (5) reconstruction of the orbicularis orismuscle as required, and (6) the flaring nostril floor advancing medially and constructing the sill. Results This technique was applied to 15 cases of secondary bilateral cleft lip nasal deformity. All the flaps took without signs of partial necrosis. In all cases, the nasal tip was projected forward with adequate columella elongation, and the height of the prolabium was added with normal size philtrial dimensions. Conclusions This method makes maximum use of the tissue containing the scar in the lip and limits tissues in the lower portion of the columella and the prolabium for adequate columella elongation and reconstruction with normal size philtrial dimensions. It is a very reasonable and useful method in correction of secondary bilateral cleft lip nasal deformities.