This research protocol design is aimed at exploring the qualitative health research in self-management of Type 2 diabetes and patient’s perceptions and experiences of undertaking physical activity and eating behaviou...This research protocol design is aimed at exploring the qualitative health research in self-management of Type 2 diabetes and patient’s perceptions and experiences of undertaking physical activity and eating behaviour as part of their diabetes self-management. In addition, the study would analyze how the health issue related to diabetes is viewed and addressed in the community (Pakistan and Saudi Arabia) and would use the concepts of socio-ecological approach to self-management of Type 2 diabetes and explore the factors affecting the self-management practices in these countries. The other objective of this protocol is to examine the role of physical inactivity and obesity in the development of Type 2 diabetes and its self-management in middle-aged population living in rural area of Pakistan and to evaluate a lifestyle intervention (Physical Activity and Diet) in the management of Type 2 diabetes. The brief review conducted in this protocol design will identify the potential areas of health care which need attention including the overall functioning of community healthcare clinics to diabetes care in terms of recognizing the symptoms of diabetes to early detection and diagnosis, easy access to community doctors. This review will impress upon the need to recognize that in developing strategies and interventions to address diabetes, self-care, family support, community education and community ownership are important and it will be demonstrated by the comparison of two culturally diversified populations of Pakistan and Saudi Arabia in relation to the self-management of Type 2 diabetes.展开更多
目的:汉化腰背痛自我管理积极度量表(Participant Activation for Management of Back Pain Questionnaire,PAMQ),并在临床护士中检验其信度和效度。方法:根据Brislin翻译模型对PAMQ进行翻译和回译,通过专家咨询和预调查对中文版PAMQ进...目的:汉化腰背痛自我管理积极度量表(Participant Activation for Management of Back Pain Questionnaire,PAMQ),并在临床护士中检验其信度和效度。方法:根据Brislin翻译模型对PAMQ进行翻译和回译,通过专家咨询和预调查对中文版PAMQ进行文化调试和修订。2021年10月至2022年1月对银川市3所三级甲等医院的258名护士进行问卷调查,评价中文版PAMQ的信度、效度。结果:中文版PAMQ共11个条目,探索性因子分析共提取3个公因子,累计方差贡献率为58.937%。条目水平的内容效度指数为0.83~1.00,平均量表水平的内容效度指数为0.98。以中文版患者积极度量表为效标,效标关联度值为0.991(P<0.001)。总量表Cronbach’sα系数为0.821,折半信度为0.779,各条目Cronbach’sα系数为0.797~0.833。结论:中文版PAMQ具有良好的信度、效度,可用于测量国内护士在职业性腰背痛自我管理过程中的积极度状况。展开更多
文摘This research protocol design is aimed at exploring the qualitative health research in self-management of Type 2 diabetes and patient’s perceptions and experiences of undertaking physical activity and eating behaviour as part of their diabetes self-management. In addition, the study would analyze how the health issue related to diabetes is viewed and addressed in the community (Pakistan and Saudi Arabia) and would use the concepts of socio-ecological approach to self-management of Type 2 diabetes and explore the factors affecting the self-management practices in these countries. The other objective of this protocol is to examine the role of physical inactivity and obesity in the development of Type 2 diabetes and its self-management in middle-aged population living in rural area of Pakistan and to evaluate a lifestyle intervention (Physical Activity and Diet) in the management of Type 2 diabetes. The brief review conducted in this protocol design will identify the potential areas of health care which need attention including the overall functioning of community healthcare clinics to diabetes care in terms of recognizing the symptoms of diabetes to early detection and diagnosis, easy access to community doctors. This review will impress upon the need to recognize that in developing strategies and interventions to address diabetes, self-care, family support, community education and community ownership are important and it will be demonstrated by the comparison of two culturally diversified populations of Pakistan and Saudi Arabia in relation to the self-management of Type 2 diabetes.
文摘目的:汉化腰背痛自我管理积极度量表(Participant Activation for Management of Back Pain Questionnaire,PAMQ),并在临床护士中检验其信度和效度。方法:根据Brislin翻译模型对PAMQ进行翻译和回译,通过专家咨询和预调查对中文版PAMQ进行文化调试和修订。2021年10月至2022年1月对银川市3所三级甲等医院的258名护士进行问卷调查,评价中文版PAMQ的信度、效度。结果:中文版PAMQ共11个条目,探索性因子分析共提取3个公因子,累计方差贡献率为58.937%。条目水平的内容效度指数为0.83~1.00,平均量表水平的内容效度指数为0.98。以中文版患者积极度量表为效标,效标关联度值为0.991(P<0.001)。总量表Cronbach’sα系数为0.821,折半信度为0.779,各条目Cronbach’sα系数为0.797~0.833。结论:中文版PAMQ具有良好的信度、效度,可用于测量国内护士在职业性腰背痛自我管理过程中的积极度状况。
