A Study on Female Self Consciousness Across Time and Space in The Hours

The film The Hours is a masterpiece that reflects female spiritual predicament and it analyzes the life exploration and death struggle of three women in three periods deeply.This research chooses this film as material to study female self consciousness.In this paper,female self consciousness is discussed in two aspects,namely,from limitation and span of time and space aspect,and from the certain image in this film.At the end of this paper,there is a clear conclusion,namely a suggestion for female who is suffering from how to do self consciousness.

Seeking the Self-consciousness of Black Woman from the Point of View of“Womanism”in Everyday Use

Alice Walker is one of the prominent American writers in American women' s literature and black literature in 1950s-1960s.The short story Everyday Use was published early in her writing career.She displays the differences in the behav iors and minds of the mother and her two daughters during the process of seeking the self-consciousness of black woman from the point of view of " womanism".This paper attempts to explore the awakening of their heritage and self-consciousness in or der to deepen the understanding and thoughts on the theme of the text.

Study on Self-consciousness of Children With Learning Disabilities and Related Factors

Objective To study the self-consciousness of children with learning disabilities (LD) and to identify related factors. Methods Five hundred and sixty pupils graded from 1 to 6 in an elementary school were investigated. According to the pupil rating scale revised screening for learning disabilities (PRS), combined Raven’s test (CRT) and achievement of main courses, 35 of 560 pupils were diagnosed as LD children. Thirty-five children were selected from the average children and 35 from advanced children in academic achievement equally matched in class, gender, and age with LD children as control groups. The three groups were tested by Piers-Harris children’s self-concept scale. Basic information of each subject was collected by self-made questionnaire. Results Compared with the average and advanced children, LD children got significantly lower scores in self-concept scale. Based on logistic regression analysis, 3 factors were identified, including family income per month, single child and delivery model. Conclusion The results suggest that self-consciousness of children with LD is lower than that of normal children.

The Conflicts of Huck''s Self-consciousness and His Spiritual Growth in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the masterpieces of American novelist Mark Twain. In this novel, Twain not onlydescribes the courageous adventures of Huck, but also his psychological or spiritual growth. Due to the social and cultural back-ground of that time and general cultural concept the protagonist was instilled before, the conflicts of the protagonist's self-con-sciousness appear many times in this novel when the issue of slavery is concerned. However, through the protagonist's inner con-flicts, he finally gains spiritual growth and obtains a higher level of moral maturity.

Culture Self- Consciousness in Transmission of Chinese Philosophy from the Perspective of English Globalization -- Taking the Belt and Road Initiative for Example

The Belt and Road Initiative contains the aspiration of Chinese nation to pursue ideological freedom and desire of strengthening international exchanges and cooperation. This paper takes the Belt and Road Initiative for example,emphasizing the interpretation of the inheritance and development of Chinese culture so as to study the importance of Culture Self-Consciousness in Chinese Philosophy,in the context of English globalization. That is to say,this paper stresses the spirits and the stand of nation 's demonstration on pursuing peace,cooperation and sustainable development in the civilization continuity from traditional China to the contemporary China,with practical philosophic view.

The Awakening of Self-consciousness of the African American Women—an Analysis of Dee in Everyday Use

Alice Walker is one of the prominent American writers in American women's literature and black literature in 1950s-1960s. Everyday Use is regarded as Alice Walker's best-written short story. The prevailing opinion among the critics about this story is that Dee is the traitor of black American's cultural heritage, and the mother and Maggie are the hope of true value of the African Americans' tradition and heritage; however, after considering the historical and cultural background of the story, we may safely come to the conclusion that Dee actually took the first step toward the awakening of self-consciousness of the African Americans women.

The Rise of the Elizabethan Language:Self-consciousness and Language Policy

The notion of"Queen's English",depending on who is the ruler of the time,could be traced back to the sixteenth century,when the idea that the monarch's usage of the language should be a model in speech and writing.That is where the"Elizabethan English" originated from.From the linguistic point of view,Elizabethan English is categorized into Early Modern English,which dominantly spanned the Renaissance,Elizabethan era and Shakespeare.On a smaller scale,this paper focused upon language itself,trying to exemplify the rise of Elizabethan Language from the second half of 16th century to the outset of 17th century by presenting two factors of self-consciousness and the relevant policy.

A Woman Who Refused to Be Tamed——An Analysis on Female Consciousness of Jane Eyre

Jane Eyre,rebellious woman in the Victorian Age,holds her remarkable status in the English literature as the one who dare to fight against the patriarchal society.Unlike her contemporaries,Jane Eyre believes that men and women are born to be equal and women should never be tamed by the male-centered world or feminist ego.Under the tremendous pressure,she still guards her own dignity and determines to achieve self-actualization instead of being an accessory of men.It’s her female consciousness that lead her to be an unusual figure that enjoys both the financial self-reliance and social equality.Self-respect,selfreliance and self-actualization comprise Jane’s female consciousness that is instructive to women and worths a further exploration.

植根于历史自觉的文化自信:新时代中国共产党文化意识的创新发展

从批判“封建文化”为主导,到肯定中华文明是“当代中国文化的根基”,中国共产党人的文化意识在新时代发生了历史性转变。在习近平文化思想的核心理论观点中,“文化自信”着重从精神层面阐述优秀传统文化作为中华民族“独特的精神标识”,不仅是中华民族区别于其他国家和民族的“根本特征”,而且是当今中国人文化自信的源泉;“历史自觉”则将论题扩展到中华民族不同于世界其他文明体的发展历程,强调中国多元一体的民族和文明格局、独特的制度创造对当今中国的影响。将巩固“文化主体性”作为文化自信的根本依托,进一步凸显了新时代中国共产党人对中华文明“大一统传统”在价值观念和社会体制层面的传承与转化。

论中华民族从自觉发展阶段迈向伟大复兴的新时代

1840年的鸦片战争及其后帝国主义的不断入侵和一系列不平等条约的签订,中国沦为半殖民地半封建社会。为了反抗帝国主义的侵略、压迫、剥削,中华民族奋起反抗斗争,在血与火的考验中,从古代的自在民族逐步转变为近现代的自觉民族。这一转变在中国共产党领导下结成抗日民族统一战线,取得了抗日战争和解放战争的伟大胜利。1949年10月中华人民共和国的成立,标志着中华民族走向复兴的起点。自20世纪50年代起,中国进行了社会主义革命和建设,社会发生了深刻变化。1978年12月,党的十一届三中全会开启了改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的历史进程,中华民族进入建设中国特色社会主义的新时期,取得了空前的成就。党的十八大以来,在以习近平同志为核心的党中央的坚强领导下,中国各族人民进入强国建设、民族复兴的新时代,以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族迈向伟大复兴的光辉前景。

中共的自我调适与中华民族意识全面觉醒(1935~1940)

抗日救国的关键时刻,中共内生的自我调适与其中华民族意识全面觉醒具有“强相关”关系,这可以从自我调适的两个维度即组织发展与观念变革来解释。组织发展维度,中共意识到中国社会矛盾与阶级关系的结构性变化,阶级革命必须服从民族革命,据此调整二者关系,并发展成为一个兼具民族性与阶级性的“全民族的代表者”。观念变革维度,为了顺利开展民族革命,最大程度实现中华民族整体利益,中共把无产阶级国家观念转变为现代民族国家观念,力图创建一个集民族主权与人民主权为一体的“中华民族的新国家”。自我调适的两个维度不仅使中共焕发出新的生机活力,作为全民族代表践行现代民族国家观念,而且推进了中华民族大团结与全国革命的解放进程。

中华民族研究的理论自觉:以顾颉刚在民族问题上的情感与理智为例

顾颉刚的民族思想,交织着情感与理智的矛盾。他早期的古史辨史学,尽管有理性的一面,但其个性、情感及五四运动的氛围等非理性因素,是其走上疑古反传统激进道路的重要影响因素。在中华民族危亡的关头,顾颉刚反思其古史辨民族话语并转变疑古反传统立场,不过,在一些非正式场合关于民族问题的谈论中,偶尔仍表现出古史辨的倾向,其中不无学究偏见和情绪化。但总体来看,顾颉刚的中华民族研究坚持以理智指导情感,实现了情感与理智的统一。其中华民族研究经历了从打破“中国民族出于一元”到建构“中华民族是一个”理论的转变,其对中国传统文化的态度,也由怀疑批判转向理智的认识与热爱,从反传统的民族主义者,转变为重传统的民族主义者和爱国主义者。

反思现代西方“神话”历史:“古希腊起源”、霸权意识和回溯式目的论

神话历史是指以解释和维护现实为目标而构建的历史,它往往遮蔽真实的历史。由于存在巨大的可信文字记录断裂期、现实政治的需要和现代西方史学作为民族国家神圣化工具的地位等重要因素,西方史学中存在大量神话历史。西方文明的“古希腊起源”论是现代西方神话历史构架的基石。它并非古已有之,而是出现于17世纪末18世纪初,是随着资本主义发展而形成的新的欧洲文化自我意识在历史中投射的产物。以西欧为中心的资本主义兴起的历史进程,也是欧洲全球霸权形成的过程。新的欧洲文化自我意识在进行自我解释时,同时也是在对欧洲霸权进行解释。新的欧洲文化自我意识渗透着霸权意识。当它投射于历史时,霸权意识形成西方神话历史的五大迷思:西方文明特质论、西方文明内在发展论、西方文明天定命运论、西方文明世界引领论、西方文明使命论。回溯式目的论是西方神话历史谬误产生的重要的认识论根源,它衍生三大方法论错误:以结果做原因,预设西方文明特质;寻找相似性,虚构内在连续性;将历史目的论化、泛道德化。

论曼德施塔姆夫人回忆录中女性自我意识的构建

娜·曼德施塔姆的三卷本回忆录是俄罗斯女性文学回忆录传统中不可或缺的一环,其作品使我们得以窥见女性自我意识形成的过程乃至构建策略。通过分配和重构传统框架内被规约的性别角色和文化语境中的刻板形象,曼夫人赋予其自我实现以惊人的动力。她建立了双重话语模式,在使用曼德施塔姆的语言阐释他的同时,又以一种和缓的方式建构了自己的话语,她也由此成为一个具有独立的自我意识和存在价值的俄语作家。

新时代廉洁文化:从自在走向自觉

廉洁文化,是个人秉持清廉自律的追求、政治形成海晏河清的生态、社会构建拒腐崇廉的风尚的行为规范,是以廉洁的价值取向和精神追求影响、制约、左右人的一切活动中所形成的深层机理。文化哲学视野中,廉洁文化的自在源于中华优秀传统文化,闪耀着民族精神,彰显着中国风格和中国气派。马克思主义的科学性激活了廉洁文化的先进性,使之成为具有人民立场、问题意识和实践品格的自觉文化。习近平文化思想赋予廉洁文化新时代的理论内涵和使命担当,从文化、中华优秀传统文化、马克思主义与中华优秀传统文化相结合、文化自觉与自信、全人类共同价值等多维视角指引新时代廉洁文化从自在走向自觉。

计算机绘图“16+1”教学模式的探索

计算机绘图是计算机图学的分支,是相较于手工绘图而言的一种高效率和高质量的绘图技术。针对现阶段大学生对于应用计算机绘图软件“一教就会,一用就废”的现象,以提升学生自主学习能力、创新意识和记忆延展性为目标,提出“16+1”教学模式。通过理论实践化、实践专业化、专业兴趣化、兴趣创新化的方法,探索和实践大学生课堂教学中知行合一的教学模式,培养学生将抽象思维实体化的能力,以形成针对本专业的计算机绘图思维。

New Issue to Modeling Intentionality in the Field of Consciousness

Brentano in 1870s was the first to introduce intentionality to mean “conscious of”. At the end of the 1960s, a version of this view was developed by analytic American philosophy to construct a theory of meaningful language. That led Dennett to claim that intentionality was mainly a feature of sentence, not mental states. In contrast, Searle in 1990s rejected the Brentanian thesis and explained intentionality by a biological naturalism. Thereafter, radical eliminativists such as Churchland claimed that all philosophical arguments merited replacement by neuroscientific knowledge. Unfortunately, very few neurophysiological studies attempted to scientifically tackle the problem raised by intentionality. The issue now emerging is a new conception of intentionality based on phenomenological, neurobiological and quantum theories, such as: 1) the notion of “intentional arc” proposed in the philosophy of Merleau-Ponty;2) the neurobiological and quantum model of Freeman, in which self-organizing pathways are accompanied by quantum transitions in controlling intentionality in brain;3) the recent hypothesis that some visuo-motor neurons would be involved in controlling these self-organized pathways;4) the quantum models of Vitiello and Globus, in which a thermofield (dissipative) system governs the dynamic dialog of dual quantum modes between environment and brain. Based on this conception of mind-world interactions, it implicitly appears that intentionality might be a fundamental force which draws us irreversibly towards the future. An alternative hypothesis based on this promising proposal is argued.

从近代“夷”形象嬗变看中华民族意识的“自觉”——以《海国图志》为中心

《海国图志》中的“夷”形象嬗变,标志着中国近代“异域”形象由“夷”到“他者”的转型,其主体由传统“少数民族”转型为近代“西方列强”。这一深刻嬗变带来两个方面的重要影响:一是文化机制由传统“华夏中心”一元构架向近代“中西冲突”二元构架转型;二是近代中华民族意识由“自在”向“自觉”演进。这不仅论证了中华民族的认同意识和归属意识是在中国古代各民族“自在”文化认同的基础上,伴随着近代强势他者的出现而“自觉”形成的,还揭示了中华民族意识由“自在”向“自觉”演进的时间节点和推动中华民族意识演进的文化机制。

教师职业自我认知对专业自主发展意识的影响:职业信念与职业动机的链式中介作用

以727名中小学教师为研究对象,运用《教师职业自我认知问卷》《教师职业信念问卷》《教师职业动机问卷》与《教师专业自主发展意识问卷》探讨了教师职业自我认知、职业信念、职业动机与专业自主发展意识之间的关系。研究发现:(1)教师职业自我认知、职业信念、职业动机与专业自主发展意识之间显著正相关;(2)职业动机在教师职业自我认知与专业自主发展意识之间起着部分中介作用;(3)职业信念—职业动机在职业自我认知和专业自主发展意识之间起着链式中介作用。基于此,提出了加强教师职业认知教育,加强教师职业情感培养,提升教师职业理想等建议。