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Fe_3O_4@UiO-66-NH_2 core–shell nanohybrid as stable heterogeneous catalyst for Knoevenagel condensation 被引量:6
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作者 张艳梅 戴田霖 +3 位作者 张帆 张静 储刚 权春善 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第12期2106-2113,共8页
separation is an attractive alternative to filtration or centrifugation for separating solid catalysts from a liquid phase, Here, core-shell Fe3O4@UiO-66-NH2 nanohybrids with well-defined structures were constructed b... separation is an attractive alternative to filtration or centrifugation for separating solid catalysts from a liquid phase, Here, core-shell Fe3O4@UiO-66-NH2 nanohybrids with well-defined structures were constructed by dispersing magnets in a dimethylformamide (DMF) solution con- taining two metal-organic framework (MOF) precursors, namely ZrCI4 and 2-aminobenzenetricar- boxylic acid. This method is simpler and more efficient than previously reported step-by-step method in which magnets were consecutively dispersed in DMF solutions each containing one MOF precursor, and the obtained Fe304@UiO-66-NH2 with three assembly cycles has a higher degree of crystallinity and porosiW. The core-shell Fe3O4@UiO-66-NH2 is highly active and selective in Knoevenagel condensations because of the bifunctionality of UiO-66-NH2 and better mass transfer in the nano-sized shells. It also has good recycling stability, and can be recovered magnetically and reused at least four times without significant loss of catalytic activity and framework integrity. The effects of substitution on the reactivity of benzaldehyde and of substrate size were also investigated. 展开更多
关键词 Metal-organic framework UiO-66-NH2 Fe3O4 Heterogeneous catalyst Knoevenagel condensation Magnetic separation
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