Sepiella japonica is a worldwide marine cuttlefish species of high economic value.S.japonica routinely modifying behaviors in reproductive life,such as rapid aging until death after spawning,has been recognized in art...Sepiella japonica is a worldwide marine cuttlefish species of high economic value.S.japonica routinely modifying behaviors in reproductive life,such as rapid aging until death after spawning,has been recognized in artificial breeding.However,reproductive behavior at the level of genes is rarely reported,thus,the research on the genetic basis of behavior,reproduction,and artificial breeding was limited.We applied RNA-seq in different stages of reproduction to investigate the reason of rapid aging after spawning,pre-maturity,pre-spawning after maturity,and post-spawning.The retinoid X receptor(RXR)gene family in S.japonica was identified,and 1343–1452 differentially expressed genes(DEGs)in all 3 stages of reproductive life were identified from pairwise m RNA comparisons.Furthermore,through the GO term and KEGG analysis,S.japonica could handle neuronal development and network formation before maturity and have a functional degradation of neural communication,signal transduction,vision,and gene expression after spawning.Eight Sj RXRαs have been identified and they played different roles in growth development or reproduction.Therefore,the regulation of several channels and receptors is the intrinsic molecular mechanism of rapid aging after spawning in S.japonica.This study revealed the survival strategy and provided fundamental data on the level of genes for understanding the reproductive behavior and the reproduction of S.japonica.展开更多
利用Ecopath with Ecosim 6.5(EWE)软件构建了包含17个生态功能组的中街山列岛海域生态模型,在该模型基础上分析研究中街山列岛海域生态系统状况,研究结果表明生态系统中各个功能组的有效营养级在1-4.648之间。中街山列岛海域曼氏无针...利用Ecopath with Ecosim 6.5(EWE)软件构建了包含17个生态功能组的中街山列岛海域生态模型,在该模型基础上分析研究中街山列岛海域生态系统状况,研究结果表明生态系统中各个功能组的有效营养级在1-4.648之间。中街山列岛海域曼氏无针乌贼的营养级为3.562,属于中等营养级。中街山列岛海域功能组的营养转换效率在0.013-0.991之间。结合相关参数评估计算,中街山列岛海域曼氏无针乌贼的生态容量为30.8 t,可增殖放流曼氏无针乌贼受精卵约224 kg。展开更多
基金the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2019YFD0901204)the Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan Science and Technology Cooperation Project(No.2014DFT30120)+2 种基金the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.Y14C190008)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.31101937,31872547)the Science Foundation of Donghai Laboratory(No.DH-2022KF0209)。
文摘Sepiella japonica is a worldwide marine cuttlefish species of high economic value.S.japonica routinely modifying behaviors in reproductive life,such as rapid aging until death after spawning,has been recognized in artificial breeding.However,reproductive behavior at the level of genes is rarely reported,thus,the research on the genetic basis of behavior,reproduction,and artificial breeding was limited.We applied RNA-seq in different stages of reproduction to investigate the reason of rapid aging after spawning,pre-maturity,pre-spawning after maturity,and post-spawning.The retinoid X receptor(RXR)gene family in S.japonica was identified,and 1343–1452 differentially expressed genes(DEGs)in all 3 stages of reproductive life were identified from pairwise m RNA comparisons.Furthermore,through the GO term and KEGG analysis,S.japonica could handle neuronal development and network formation before maturity and have a functional degradation of neural communication,signal transduction,vision,and gene expression after spawning.Eight Sj RXRαs have been identified and they played different roles in growth development or reproduction.Therefore,the regulation of several channels and receptors is the intrinsic molecular mechanism of rapid aging after spawning in S.japonica.This study revealed the survival strategy and provided fundamental data on the level of genes for understanding the reproductive behavior and the reproduction of S.japonica.