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Pharmacological management of neuropathic pain in patients with vestibular schwannomas:Experience of the Atlantic Lateral Skull Base Clinic
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作者 Andrea LO Hebb Jana Sawynok +3 位作者 Manohar Bance Simon Walling Ken Chisholm David P Morris 《World Journal of Pharmacology》 2014年第2期24-32,共9页
Neuropathic pain is chronic pain generated by disorders of the peripheral and central nervous system, including skull base tumours. A skull base tumour can be any type of tumour that forms in the skull base, and this ... Neuropathic pain is chronic pain generated by disorders of the peripheral and central nervous system, including skull base tumours. A skull base tumour can be any type of tumour that forms in the skull base, and this includes vestibular schwannomas which arise from the sheath of the inner ear vestibulocochlear nerve(eighth cranial nerve). Growth of the tumour, surgical resection, and/or stereotactic radiotherapy may result incompression and/or irritation of the fifth cranial nerve(trigeminal nerve) resulting in facial pain and/or numbness. Non-trigeminal afferent input may contribute to the wide constellation of symptoms seen in orofacial pain patients. The purpose of this report was to develop a decision tool to guide the recognition and treatment of neuropathic pain in this specialized population. Recommendations for treatment are based on evidence presented in Canadian and international neuropathic treatment guidelines. Algorithms are included for assessment and treatment of adult patients with agents that are recognized to have analgesic efficacy within the broad context of neuropathic pain. 展开更多
关键词 Acoustic neuroma Stereotactic radiothera-py Tricyclic antidepressants serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors Calcium channel modulators Tra-madol OPIOIDS
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