The blockchain,with its key characteristics of decentralization,persistence,anonymity,and auditability,has become a solution to overcome the overdependence and lack of trust for a traditional public key infrastructure...The blockchain,with its key characteristics of decentralization,persistence,anonymity,and auditability,has become a solution to overcome the overdependence and lack of trust for a traditional public key infrastructure on third-party institutions.Because of these characteristics,the blockchain is suitable for solving certain open problems in the service-oriented social network,where the unreliability of submitted reviews of service vendors can cause serious security problems.To solve the unreliability problems of submitted reviews,this paper first proposes a blockchain-based identity authentication scheme and a new trusted service evaluation model by introducing the scheme into a service evaluation model.The new trusted service evaluation model consists of the blockchain-based identity authentication scheme,evaluation submission module,and evaluation publicity module.In the proposed evaluation model,only users who have successfully been authenticated can submit reviews to service vendors.The registration and authentication records of users’identity and the reviews for service vendors are all stored in the blockchain network.The security analysis shows that this model can ensure the credibility of users’reviews for service vendors,and other users can obtain credible reviews of service vendors via the review publicity module.The experimental results also show that the proposed model has a lower review submission delay than other models.展开更多
Purpose:Based on the understanding of the characteristics of mobile services(m-services)provided by libraries,we attempt to develop a multidimensional and hierarchical model and a specifically designed measurement sca...Purpose:Based on the understanding of the characteristics of mobile services(m-services)provided by libraries,we attempt to develop a multidimensional and hierarchical model and a specifically designed measurement scale for the assessment of libraries' m-service quality.Design/methodology/approach:The research has been conducted sequentially in two stages.At the first stage,a multidimensional and hierarchical model of library m-service quality and a measurement scale are developed through literature review and focus group interviews.At the second stage the model is tested using partial disaggregation technique for an analysis of the data collected from over 400 library users in 3 Chinese universities.Findings:The proposed model is shown to fit the data well.The empirical analysis provides strong support for the model,which includes 4 dimensions(service environment,service interaction,information control and service effect) and 12 corresponding sub-dimensions.Research limitations:The sample size needs to be enlarged and the user types need to be expanded to make the sample more representative.Practical implications:The study provides a conceptual framework and measurement tool that can help library managers understand the users' needs in the context of mobile network environment,and boost their libraries' competitiveness by carrying out better services to meet the user demands.Originality/value:The proposed model and measurement scale specifically designed for the assessment of libraries' m-service quality fully reflect the hierarchical structure of libraries' m-service quality.In addition,by using partial disaggregation technique for model testing,we believe our research can serve as a practical reference to those engaged in the development and examination of a multidimensional and hierarchical model.展开更多
文摘The blockchain,with its key characteristics of decentralization,persistence,anonymity,and auditability,has become a solution to overcome the overdependence and lack of trust for a traditional public key infrastructure on third-party institutions.Because of these characteristics,the blockchain is suitable for solving certain open problems in the service-oriented social network,where the unreliability of submitted reviews of service vendors can cause serious security problems.To solve the unreliability problems of submitted reviews,this paper first proposes a blockchain-based identity authentication scheme and a new trusted service evaluation model by introducing the scheme into a service evaluation model.The new trusted service evaluation model consists of the blockchain-based identity authentication scheme,evaluation submission module,and evaluation publicity module.In the proposed evaluation model,only users who have successfully been authenticated can submit reviews to service vendors.The registration and authentication records of users’identity and the reviews for service vendors are all stored in the blockchain network.The security analysis shows that this model can ensure the credibility of users’reviews for service vendors,and other users can obtain credible reviews of service vendors via the review publicity module.The experimental results also show that the proposed model has a lower review submission delay than other models.
基金supported by the Social Science Foundation of China(Grant No.:12CTQ005)
文摘Purpose:Based on the understanding of the characteristics of mobile services(m-services)provided by libraries,we attempt to develop a multidimensional and hierarchical model and a specifically designed measurement scale for the assessment of libraries' m-service quality.Design/methodology/approach:The research has been conducted sequentially in two stages.At the first stage,a multidimensional and hierarchical model of library m-service quality and a measurement scale are developed through literature review and focus group interviews.At the second stage the model is tested using partial disaggregation technique for an analysis of the data collected from over 400 library users in 3 Chinese universities.Findings:The proposed model is shown to fit the data well.The empirical analysis provides strong support for the model,which includes 4 dimensions(service environment,service interaction,information control and service effect) and 12 corresponding sub-dimensions.Research limitations:The sample size needs to be enlarged and the user types need to be expanded to make the sample more representative.Practical implications:The study provides a conceptual framework and measurement tool that can help library managers understand the users' needs in the context of mobile network environment,and boost their libraries' competitiveness by carrying out better services to meet the user demands.Originality/value:The proposed model and measurement scale specifically designed for the assessment of libraries' m-service quality fully reflect the hierarchical structure of libraries' m-service quality.In addition,by using partial disaggregation technique for model testing,we believe our research can serve as a practical reference to those engaged in the development and examination of a multidimensional and hierarchical model.