The triboelectric nanogenerators(TENGs),suppling power for freely mobile and distributed electronic equipment from Internet of Things,have been considered as“the energy for the new era”.Research on the service behav...The triboelectric nanogenerators(TENGs),suppling power for freely mobile and distributed electronic equipment from Internet of Things,have been considered as“the energy for the new era”.Research on the service behavior has become increasingly important for achieving the reliability evaluation and life prediction of TENGs,as TENGs advance from prototypes to practical applications.Due to the wide selection of materials,the diversity of device structures,and the complexity of working environment,TENGs show unique characteristics in the service behavior.These dilemmas lead to the fact that systematical summary of service behavior for TENGs is still in its infancy.Here,the progresses of the service behavior for TENGs are comprehensively reviewed from the influence of environmental factors on the service performance of TENGs to the impact of TENGs during the service on their surroundings.We summed up the performance evolution of TENGs in the real environment and the reproducibility of TENGs of which the electrical output will be restored after failure.Then,the service adaptability of TENG is systematically discussed,including the biological and environmental compatibility.Finally,the challenges and opportunities that the related research faced are proposed to promote the emerging technology from laboratory to factory.展开更多
With the development of wireless networks, the amount of multiple services increased sharply in recent years. High quality multiple services with low price are urgently needed especially in new generation mobile commu...With the development of wireless networks, the amount of multiple services increased sharply in recent years. High quality multiple services with low price are urgently needed especially in new generation mobile communication systems, e.g., 3G/LTE networks. It is important to enhance the availability of data service resources. Services have strong association which are used by clients with similar behavior habits in networks. Such feature results in service behavior convergence （SBC） and its utilization will enhance resource efficiency. This paper proposes two applications of service behavior： service prediction and a scheduling algorithm which enhances bandwidth efficiency. Convergence cells are classified according to SBC and hot-spot services are broadcasted separately in each convergence cell. It is demonstrated by stimulation that the bandwidth is saved 80% more than classical cellular system and nearly 20% more than traditional broadcasting system.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFA0703500)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52232006,52188101,52102153,52072029,51991340,and 51991342)+2 种基金the Overseas Expertise Introduction Projects for Discipline Innovation(No.B14003)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2021M700379)the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities(No.FRF-TP-18-001C1).
文摘The triboelectric nanogenerators(TENGs),suppling power for freely mobile and distributed electronic equipment from Internet of Things,have been considered as“the energy for the new era”.Research on the service behavior has become increasingly important for achieving the reliability evaluation and life prediction of TENGs,as TENGs advance from prototypes to practical applications.Due to the wide selection of materials,the diversity of device structures,and the complexity of working environment,TENGs show unique characteristics in the service behavior.These dilemmas lead to the fact that systematical summary of service behavior for TENGs is still in its infancy.Here,the progresses of the service behavior for TENGs are comprehensively reviewed from the influence of environmental factors on the service performance of TENGs to the impact of TENGs during the service on their surroundings.We summed up the performance evolution of TENGs in the real environment and the reproducibility of TENGs of which the electrical output will be restored after failure.Then,the service adaptability of TENG is systematically discussed,including the biological and environmental compatibility.Finally,the challenges and opportunities that the related research faced are proposed to promote the emerging technology from laboratory to factory.
基金supported by the Joint Funds of NSFC Guangdong (U1035001)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61001117)+2 种基金the National Basic Research Program of China (2007CB310602)the State Major Science and Technology Special Projects (2010ZX03005-003, 2009ZX03007-004,2010ZX03003-001-01)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (200800131015)
文摘With the development of wireless networks, the amount of multiple services increased sharply in recent years. High quality multiple services with low price are urgently needed especially in new generation mobile communication systems, e.g., 3G/LTE networks. It is important to enhance the availability of data service resources. Services have strong association which are used by clients with similar behavior habits in networks. Such feature results in service behavior convergence （SBC） and its utilization will enhance resource efficiency. This paper proposes two applications of service behavior： service prediction and a scheduling algorithm which enhances bandwidth efficiency. Convergence cells are classified according to SBC and hot-spot services are broadcasted separately in each convergence cell. It is demonstrated by stimulation that the bandwidth is saved 80% more than classical cellular system and nearly 20% more than traditional broadcasting system.
