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液氮滴撞击壁面相变行为的数值研究 被引量:7
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作者 赵可 佘阳梓 +2 位作者 蒋彦龙 秦静 张振豪 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第24期195-209,共15页
采用Level Set-VOF方法建立单液氮滴撞击壁面的数值模型,探索壁面润湿性(30°-150°)、撞击速度(0.1和1.6 m/s)及壁面温度(300-500 K)对液滴撞壁演化过程中相变行为的影响,并理论推导了气膜生长数学模型.结果表明:增强壁面润湿... 采用Level Set-VOF方法建立单液氮滴撞击壁面的数值模型,探索壁面润湿性(30°-150°)、撞击速度(0.1和1.6 m/s)及壁面温度(300-500 K)对液滴撞壁演化过程中相变行为的影响,并理论推导了气膜生长数学模型.结果表明:增强壁面润湿性、提高撞击速度有利于液滴沿径向铺展,从而增大了换热面积并降低热阻,使换热性能得到显著提升;提高壁面温度增大了换热温差,热流密度随之上升;三相接触线处热阻较小导致边缘处热流密度高于中心处,不同润湿壁面上热流分布的差异性因初始速度的增大而缩小,呈现明显的速度效应;在膜沸腾区,传热过程主要集中在撞击初期,气膜是主要换热热阻;基于质量守恒和能量守恒建立气膜生长数值模型,模型预测结果与本文模拟结果和其他研究结果非常吻合. 展开更多
关键词 Leidenfrost 液氮 液滴撞击 LEVEL set模拟
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MULTI-MATERIAL NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF MOVING SHOCK INTERACTING WITH CONSECUTIVE BUBBLES
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作者 张军 任登凤 谭俊杰 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2009年第3期199-205,共7页
Numerical simulations are performed on the interface with large deformation induced by the interaction between a moving shock and two consecutive bubbles. The high performance of the level set method for multi-materia... Numerical simulations are performed on the interface with large deformation induced by the interaction between a moving shock and two consecutive bubbles. The high performance of the level set method for multi-material interfaces is demonstrated. Discontinuous Galerkin finite element method is used to solve Euleri- an equations. And the fifth-order weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) scheme is used to solve the level set equation for capturing multi-material interfaces. The ghost fluid method is used to deal with the interfacial boundary condition. Results are obtained for two bubble interacting with a moving shock. The contours of the constant density and the pressure at different time are given. In the computational domain, three different cases are considered, i.e. two helium bubbles, a helium bubble followed by an R22 bubble in the direction of the moving shock, and an R22 bubble followed by a helium bubble. Computational results indicate that multi-mate- rial interfaces can be properly captured by the level set method. Therefore, for problems involving the flow of three different materials with two different interfaces, each interface separating two different materials can be similarly handled. 展开更多
关键词 finite element method shock problems numerical simulation level set method ghost fluid multimaterial
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New numerical algorithm of gas-liquid two-phase flow considering characteristics of liquid metal during mold filling
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作者 牛晓峰 方钊 +2 位作者 梁伟 侯华 王红霞 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第3期790-797,共8页
A new program is developed for gas-liquid two-phase mold filling simulation in casting. The gas fluid, the superheated liquid metal and the liquid metal containing solid grains are assumed to be governed by Navier-Sto... A new program is developed for gas-liquid two-phase mold filling simulation in casting. The gas fluid, the superheated liquid metal and the liquid metal containing solid grains are assumed to be governed by Navier-Stokes equations and solved through Projection method. The Level set method is used to track the gas-liquid interface boundary. In order to demonstrate the correctness of this new program for simulation of gas-liquid two-phase mold filling in casting, a benchmark filling experiment is simulated (this benchmark test is designed by XU and the filling process is recorded by a 16-mm film camera). The simulated results agree very well with the experimental results, showing that this new program can be used to properly predicate the gas-liquid two-phase mold filling simulation in casting. 展开更多
关键词 finite difference method mold filling process Projection method Level set method two-phase flow numericalsimulation
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