Explicit finite difference code was used to calculate the stability factors of shallow tunnels without internal support in limit state. The proposed method was formulated within the nonassociative plasticity. For the ...Explicit finite difference code was used to calculate the stability factors of shallow tunnels without internal support in limit state. The proposed method was formulated within the nonassociative plasticity. For the shallow tunnels in soft clay, without considering the influences of pore water pressure and dilatancy, numerical results were compared with the previously published solutions. From the comparisons, it is found that the present solutions agree well with the previous solutions. The accuracy of the strength reduction technique was demonstrated through the comparisons. The influence of the pore water pressure was discussed. For the shallow tunnels in dilatant cohesive-frictional soils, the dilatant analysis was carried out.展开更多
基于现场地质调查和室内试验,再结合非饱和土力学理论建立计算模型,将孔隙水压力分布和非饱和强度理论应用到极限平衡法中,对降雨作用下秦巴山区紫阳县的凹陷地形滑坡体进行瞬态渗流、稳定性的饱和-非饱和数值计算。结果表明:凹陷地形...基于现场地质调查和室内试验,再结合非饱和土力学理论建立计算模型,将孔隙水压力分布和非饱和强度理论应用到极限平衡法中,对降雨作用下秦巴山区紫阳县的凹陷地形滑坡体进行瞬态渗流、稳定性的饱和-非饱和数值计算。结果表明:凹陷地形易汇水并诱发滑坡,单位厚度坡体产生的最大孔压与该凹陷地形面积大小成正比;单位土层厚度的1 000 m2的凹陷地形范围内最大能产生1.47 k Pa的孔压。研究结果可供类似地形中滑坡体渗流和稳定性的数值计算参考。展开更多
基金Project(200550) supported by the Foundation for the Author of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of ChinaProject (09JJ1008) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China
文摘Explicit finite difference code was used to calculate the stability factors of shallow tunnels without internal support in limit state. The proposed method was formulated within the nonassociative plasticity. For the shallow tunnels in soft clay, without considering the influences of pore water pressure and dilatancy, numerical results were compared with the previously published solutions. From the comparisons, it is found that the present solutions agree well with the previous solutions. The accuracy of the strength reduction technique was demonstrated through the comparisons. The influence of the pore water pressure was discussed. For the shallow tunnels in dilatant cohesive-frictional soils, the dilatant analysis was carried out.
文摘基于现场地质调查和室内试验,再结合非饱和土力学理论建立计算模型,将孔隙水压力分布和非饱和强度理论应用到极限平衡法中,对降雨作用下秦巴山区紫阳县的凹陷地形滑坡体进行瞬态渗流、稳定性的饱和-非饱和数值计算。结果表明:凹陷地形易汇水并诱发滑坡,单位厚度坡体产生的最大孔压与该凹陷地形面积大小成正比;单位土层厚度的1 000 m2的凹陷地形范围内最大能产生1.47 k Pa的孔压。研究结果可供类似地形中滑坡体渗流和稳定性的数值计算参考。