The field of plastic surgery has developed rapidly in the last couple of decades in Hong Kong and Shanghai,China.Both cities have their own educational system for training plastic surgeons.Their training programs diff...The field of plastic surgery has developed rapidly in the last couple of decades in Hong Kong and Shanghai,China.Both cities have their own educational system for training plastic surgeons.Their training programs differ in many ways,including the surgical exposure of undergraduate studies,the structure,curriculum,and operative requirements of residency training.In general,Hong Kong has a single pathway of residency training with more early clinical exposure in an undergraduate study.On the contrary,Shanghai has multiple pathways of residency training that are heavily emphasized in academic research.Both Hong Kong and Shanghai should complement each other to modify their plastic surgery training programs that will eventually benefit the field of plastic surgery education。展开更多
The business success of the most important hotel company in Asia in the 20^(th) century,and therefore of its owners,the Kadoorie Family,is intertwined with the life of the only Spanish architect in the city of Huangpu...The business success of the most important hotel company in Asia in the 20^(th) century,and therefore of its owners,the Kadoorie Family,is intertwined with the life of the only Spanish architect in the city of Huangpu.A long-forgotten story,its discovery reveals the interests,tastes and cultural mix of the multinational community that inhabited the most open city of the continent.Abelardo Lafuente García-Rojo(Madrid 1871-Shanghai 1931)worked uninterruptedly for the‘Hong Kong and Shanghai Hotels Ltd.’(HSH)for ten years since 1916.In that decade,he carried out interior renovations in eight HSH hotels in the cities of Shanghai,Hong Kong and Shameen in Canton.Along with that,he worked for many clients and introduced the Spanish neo-Arab style in several buildings which still stand today in the city under unknown authorship.His professional career in China-linked to the HSH-is a case study of the cultural melting pot of the city of Shanghai.Lafuente is nowadays a foot note in Shanghai's architecture history and yet he deserves a chapter of his own,and this article is the first step.展开更多
基金supported by grants from the Youth Doctor Collaborative Innovation Team Project(QC201803)of Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicinethe Project of Biobank(NO.YBKA201901)from Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine+1 种基金the Shanghai Youth Top-Notch Talent Program(201809004)“Chenguang Program”supported by Shanghai Education Development Foundation and Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(19CG18)and Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(19JC1413),Shanghai Rising-Star Program(20QA1405600).
文摘The field of plastic surgery has developed rapidly in the last couple of decades in Hong Kong and Shanghai,China.Both cities have their own educational system for training plastic surgeons.Their training programs differ in many ways,including the surgical exposure of undergraduate studies,the structure,curriculum,and operative requirements of residency training.In general,Hong Kong has a single pathway of residency training with more early clinical exposure in an undergraduate study.On the contrary,Shanghai has multiple pathways of residency training that are heavily emphasized in academic research.Both Hong Kong and Shanghai should complement each other to modify their plastic surgery training programs that will eventually benefit the field of plastic surgery education。
文摘The business success of the most important hotel company in Asia in the 20^(th) century,and therefore of its owners,the Kadoorie Family,is intertwined with the life of the only Spanish architect in the city of Huangpu.A long-forgotten story,its discovery reveals the interests,tastes and cultural mix of the multinational community that inhabited the most open city of the continent.Abelardo Lafuente García-Rojo(Madrid 1871-Shanghai 1931)worked uninterruptedly for the‘Hong Kong and Shanghai Hotels Ltd.’(HSH)for ten years since 1916.In that decade,he carried out interior renovations in eight HSH hotels in the cities of Shanghai,Hong Kong and Shameen in Canton.Along with that,he worked for many clients and introduced the Spanish neo-Arab style in several buildings which still stand today in the city under unknown authorship.His professional career in China-linked to the HSH-is a case study of the cultural melting pot of the city of Shanghai.Lafuente is nowadays a foot note in Shanghai's architecture history and yet he deserves a chapter of his own,and this article is the first step.
