Objective:To study the therapeutic effect of Shaoyao Jiawei Gancao Decoction(芍药加味甘草汤)with acupoint application on chronic lumbar muscle strain and the recovery of lumbar strength.Methods:From August 2018 to Aug...Objective:To study the therapeutic effect of Shaoyao Jiawei Gancao Decoction(芍药加味甘草汤)with acupoint application on chronic lumbar muscle strain and the recovery of lumbar strength.Methods:From August 2018 to August 2019,100 patients with chronic lumbar muscle strain admitted to our hospital were selected and randomly divided into an acupoint application group and a combined group of 50 cases each.The acupoint application group was treated by acupoint application,and the combined group was treated with Shaoyao Jiawei Gancao Decoction(芍药加味甘草汤)based on acupoint application.The indexes scores,VAS scores,ADL scores,ODI scores,lumbar endurance,TCM syndrome scores and the treatment effects of the two groups before and after treatment were statistically analyzed,and TNF-αand TXB2 levels were detected.Results:After treatment,the scores of indexes,VAS,ODI,TCM syndrome,TNF-αand TXB2 in the combined group were lower than those in the acupoint application group,and the ADL score,lumbar endurance and treatment efficiency were higher than those in the acupoint application group,with a statistical difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:Shaoyao Jiawei Gancao Decoction(芍药加味甘草汤)with acupoint application can effectively reduce pain,improve lumbar function,restore lumbar strength,effectively relieve inflammation,with significant effects.展开更多
目的基于网络药理学方法,探讨桂枝芍药知母汤治疗痛风的作用机制,并阐述其科学原理。方法首先通过TCMSP数据库获取桂枝芍药知母汤中9味中药所含的有效成分,通过数据库预测其作用靶点,将其导入Cytoscape软件,生成药物-活性成分-靶点网络...目的基于网络药理学方法,探讨桂枝芍药知母汤治疗痛风的作用机制,并阐述其科学原理。方法首先通过TCMSP数据库获取桂枝芍药知母汤中9味中药所含的有效成分,通过数据库预测其作用靶点,将其导入Cytoscape软件,生成药物-活性成分-靶点网络图,进而构建痛风相关的蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用信息图(PPI),再进行基于京都基因与基因组百科全书(Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes,KEGG)的生物通路富集分析以及基因本体(gene ontology,GO)功能富集分析,研究桂枝芍药知母汤治疗痛风的作用机制。结果TCMSP共获得有效成分207个,相关靶点784个。药物-疾病共同靶蛋白65种,通过PPI得出连线较多的有CXCL2、CCL2、CAT、EGF、IL1B、IL6等。药物-活性成分-靶点网络图结果表明,度值较高的活性成分包括槲皮素、木樨草素、山柰酚等。而被影响最多的靶点为PTGS2、HSP90AA1、NOS2等。GO功能分析发现,关键靶点基因在生物学过程(BP)主要参与了对脂多糖的反应、对细菌起源分子的反应、对营养水平的反应等;对分子功能(MF)分析发现,关键靶点基因主要参与细胞因子活性、细胞因子受体结合、信号受体激活物的活性等;细胞成分(CC)分析发现,关键靶点基因主要作用于膜筏、膜微结构域、膜区等。据此推测,作用机制可能与信号转导蛋白以及活性酶调节、细胞凋亡的基因表达有关。KEGG通路富集分析表明,涉及IL-17信号通路、Toll样受体信号通路、NF-κB信号通路、NOD样受体信号通路。结论通过运用网络药理学的研究方法,发现桂枝芍药知母汤治疗痛风具有多靶点、多通路特点,从抗炎、调节机体免疫、保护细胞、抑制骨破坏等多个机制发挥治疗作用。展开更多
基金2018 Hebei Medical Research Project Plan(20181606)。
文摘Objective:To study the therapeutic effect of Shaoyao Jiawei Gancao Decoction(芍药加味甘草汤)with acupoint application on chronic lumbar muscle strain and the recovery of lumbar strength.Methods:From August 2018 to August 2019,100 patients with chronic lumbar muscle strain admitted to our hospital were selected and randomly divided into an acupoint application group and a combined group of 50 cases each.The acupoint application group was treated by acupoint application,and the combined group was treated with Shaoyao Jiawei Gancao Decoction(芍药加味甘草汤)based on acupoint application.The indexes scores,VAS scores,ADL scores,ODI scores,lumbar endurance,TCM syndrome scores and the treatment effects of the two groups before and after treatment were statistically analyzed,and TNF-αand TXB2 levels were detected.Results:After treatment,the scores of indexes,VAS,ODI,TCM syndrome,TNF-αand TXB2 in the combined group were lower than those in the acupoint application group,and the ADL score,lumbar endurance and treatment efficiency were higher than those in the acupoint application group,with a statistical difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:Shaoyao Jiawei Gancao Decoction(芍药加味甘草汤)with acupoint application can effectively reduce pain,improve lumbar function,restore lumbar strength,effectively relieve inflammation,with significant effects.
文摘目的基于免疫印迹实验深入探究芍药甘草汤对骨关节炎(osteoarthritis,OA)的药效机制。方法将40只大鼠随机分为4组,分别为假手术组(sham组)、模型组、芍药甘草汤(SGD)中剂量组(4.32 g/kg)、SGD高剂量组(8.64 g/kg)。除sham组以外的所有组大鼠使用内侧半月板失稳术(destabilization of the medial meniscus,DMM)构建骨关节炎模型,所有大鼠在手术造模后第1天开始灌胃给药,每日1次,持续8周,SGD组给予一定剂量的SGD,sham组和模型组给予等量的蒸馏水。给药8周后,对所有大鼠进行麻醉处死并取材。苏木素-伊红(HE)染色观察软骨组织形态学改变,免疫印迹法(Western blot)检测软骨组织中p38丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)及C-myc蛋白的表达水平。结果与sham组比较,模型组、SGD中剂量组及高剂量组大鼠关节软骨的C-myc和p38分子蛋白表达水平明显升高(P<0.01),用芍药甘草汤干预后,其蛋白表达出现下降趋势,且下降幅度与芍药甘草汤浓度呈正相关,当芍药甘草汤浓度达到8.64 g/kg时,与模型组相比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论芍药甘草汤能抑制OA大鼠软骨中p38和C-myc蛋白的过表达。
文摘目的基于网络药理学方法,探讨桂枝芍药知母汤治疗痛风的作用机制,并阐述其科学原理。方法首先通过TCMSP数据库获取桂枝芍药知母汤中9味中药所含的有效成分,通过数据库预测其作用靶点,将其导入Cytoscape软件,生成药物-活性成分-靶点网络图,进而构建痛风相关的蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用信息图(PPI),再进行基于京都基因与基因组百科全书(Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes,KEGG)的生物通路富集分析以及基因本体(gene ontology,GO)功能富集分析,研究桂枝芍药知母汤治疗痛风的作用机制。结果TCMSP共获得有效成分207个,相关靶点784个。药物-疾病共同靶蛋白65种,通过PPI得出连线较多的有CXCL2、CCL2、CAT、EGF、IL1B、IL6等。药物-活性成分-靶点网络图结果表明,度值较高的活性成分包括槲皮素、木樨草素、山柰酚等。而被影响最多的靶点为PTGS2、HSP90AA1、NOS2等。GO功能分析发现,关键靶点基因在生物学过程(BP)主要参与了对脂多糖的反应、对细菌起源分子的反应、对营养水平的反应等;对分子功能(MF)分析发现,关键靶点基因主要参与细胞因子活性、细胞因子受体结合、信号受体激活物的活性等;细胞成分(CC)分析发现,关键靶点基因主要作用于膜筏、膜微结构域、膜区等。据此推测,作用机制可能与信号转导蛋白以及活性酶调节、细胞凋亡的基因表达有关。KEGG通路富集分析表明,涉及IL-17信号通路、Toll样受体信号通路、NF-κB信号通路、NOD样受体信号通路。结论通过运用网络药理学的研究方法,发现桂枝芍药知母汤治疗痛风具有多靶点、多通路特点,从抗炎、调节机体免疫、保护细胞、抑制骨破坏等多个机制发挥治疗作用。