论白璧德人文主义思想及其对梁实秋翻译观的影响

梁实秋是近现代中国著名的学者、翻译家。在师从美国人文主义思想代表人物白璧德后,梁的思想发生了根本性的转变,从浪漫主义立场转向人文主义立场。梁实秋翻译的作品,无论从选材还是实践上,都延续和阐释了白璧德的人文主义思想,透露着理性的人文主义情怀。

From the Manipulation of Literary Translation to the Manipulation of Literary Creation： A Case Study

Manipulation always means a kind of extraordinary alteration for some purposes. All translation implies a degree of manipulation of the source text for a certain purpose. Liang Shih-chiu＇s literary translation serves for his literary creation which aims to promote colloquialism and to construct New Literature in the May Fourth Movement. Literary translation is the foundation of literary creation, or rather, its important strategy. The paper, from the perspective of Manipulation Theory, analyzes the purpose and strategy of Liang Shih-chiu＇s literary translation and explores the influence of his literary translation upon his literary creation in terms of ideology, poetics and patronage.

梁实秋翻译诗学研究——以《咆哮山庄》的翻译为例

本文以《咆哮山庄》为例,通过考察梁实秋的翻译选材,翻译目的以及翻译策略研究梁实秋本人的翻译诗学观念。梁实秋偏向翻译反映人性的一流文学作品。他尽力保持对原作的忠实性,其翻译策略包括标点符号、选词、语法结构、意象等。同时他也间或采用归化式的翻译策略,尽力帮助读者更好地读懂原著。