Constipation is common in the diseases of the digestive system in clinics.With the change in diet structure and the increase in life pressure,the prevalence rate increases year by year.In traditional Chinese medicine(...Constipation is common in the diseases of the digestive system in clinics.With the change in diet structure and the increase in life pressure,the prevalence rate increases year by year.In traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),the location of the disease of constipation is in the large intestine,which is related to the dysfunction of lung,spleen,liver,kidney and other viscera.Its pathogenesis is conductive dysfunction of large intestine.Based on the theory,Shouhui Tongbian Capsule(SHTB)is composed of eight traditional Chinese medicines,including Polygoni multiflori Radix(Heshouwu in Chinese),Aloe(Luhui in Chinese),Cassiae Semen(Juemingzi in Chinese),Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma(Renshen in Chinese),Lycii Fructus(Gouqizi in Chinese),Asini Corii Colla(Ejiao in Chinese),Aurantii Fructus Immaturus(Zhishi in Chinese),and Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma(Baizhu in Chinese),which could help to release excessive turbid,and nourishing yin and supplementing qi in the treatment.This study has been carried out to review the latest advances of SHTB in the treatment of constipation.The results showed that significant effect of SHTB was found in the treatment of constipation,such as functional constipation,and constipation associated with tumor chemotherapy,colitis,type 2 diabetes and chronic cardiac failure.Besides,obvious adverse reactions were not observed.SHTB could effectively treat five types of constipation,provide direction for the future exploration of SHTB in the treatment of other types of constipation。展开更多
目的 探讨与标准大容量聚乙二醇电解质散(4L PEG-ELS)方案相比,低容量PEG-ELS联合首荟通便胶囊(SHLC)方案对慢性功能性便秘(CFC)患者结肠镜检查前肠道准备的有效性和安全性。方法 采用单中心、观察者盲法、随机对照试验方法,招募2021年1...目的 探讨与标准大容量聚乙二醇电解质散(4L PEG-ELS)方案相比,低容量PEG-ELS联合首荟通便胶囊(SHLC)方案对慢性功能性便秘(CFC)患者结肠镜检查前肠道准备的有效性和安全性。方法 采用单中心、观察者盲法、随机对照试验方法,招募2021年1月-2021年12月在山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛)接受结肠镜检查的CFC患者282例,随机分配到SHLC+2 L PEG-ELS组、SHLC+3 L PEG-ELS组和4 L PEG-ELS组。观察患者波士顿肠道准备评分(BBPS)和肠道准备耐受性。结果 最终纳入240例患者。SHLC+2 L PEG-ELS、SHLC+3 L PEG-ELS和4 L PEG-ELS组的BBPS分别为(6.22±1.09)、(6.26±0.97)和(7.06±0.63)分,差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。节段性BBPS显示,3组患者在左半结肠[(2.32±0.72)、(2.41±0.64)和(2.58±0.59)分]、中段结肠[(2.18±0.83)、(2.26±0.76)和(2.44±0.81)分]和右半结肠[(1.67±0.71)、(1.72±0.67)和(2.23±0.66)分]方面比较,差异均无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。梅奥耐受性问卷显示4 L PEG-ELS组患者耐受性和再次肠道准备意愿均差于SHLC+3 L PEGELS组和SHLC+2 L PEG-ELS组(P=0.007和P=0.021)。与4 L PEG-ELS组相比,SHLC+2 L PEG-ELS组和SHLC+3 L PEG-ELS组服药后首次排便间隔时间提前(P=0.036),睡前排便次数增加(P=0.035),但在总排便次数方面比较,差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。3组患者肠道准备后不良反应发生率无明显差异(P> 0.05)。结论 对于CFC患者的肠道准备,低容量PEG-ELS联合SHLC可能是一种新颖的策略,它提高了患者耐受性和依从性,肠道准备效果和安全性与4 L PEG-ELS标准方案相当。展开更多
基金supported by National Key R&D Program of China(No.2022YFC3502100)Cutting Edge Development Fund of Advanced Medical Research Institute,Lunan Hope Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.(No.1520019013)+1 种基金the Scientific and Technological Innovation Program for Clinical Medicine of Jinan(No.202019132)Cultivation Fund Program of the Second Hospital of Shandong University(No.2022YP14).
文摘Constipation is common in the diseases of the digestive system in clinics.With the change in diet structure and the increase in life pressure,the prevalence rate increases year by year.In traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),the location of the disease of constipation is in the large intestine,which is related to the dysfunction of lung,spleen,liver,kidney and other viscera.Its pathogenesis is conductive dysfunction of large intestine.Based on the theory,Shouhui Tongbian Capsule(SHTB)is composed of eight traditional Chinese medicines,including Polygoni multiflori Radix(Heshouwu in Chinese),Aloe(Luhui in Chinese),Cassiae Semen(Juemingzi in Chinese),Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma(Renshen in Chinese),Lycii Fructus(Gouqizi in Chinese),Asini Corii Colla(Ejiao in Chinese),Aurantii Fructus Immaturus(Zhishi in Chinese),and Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma(Baizhu in Chinese),which could help to release excessive turbid,and nourishing yin and supplementing qi in the treatment.This study has been carried out to review the latest advances of SHTB in the treatment of constipation.The results showed that significant effect of SHTB was found in the treatment of constipation,such as functional constipation,and constipation associated with tumor chemotherapy,colitis,type 2 diabetes and chronic cardiac failure.Besides,obvious adverse reactions were not observed.SHTB could effectively treat five types of constipation,provide direction for the future exploration of SHTB in the treatment of other types of constipation。
文摘目的 探讨与标准大容量聚乙二醇电解质散(4L PEG-ELS)方案相比,低容量PEG-ELS联合首荟通便胶囊(SHLC)方案对慢性功能性便秘(CFC)患者结肠镜检查前肠道准备的有效性和安全性。方法 采用单中心、观察者盲法、随机对照试验方法,招募2021年1月-2021年12月在山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛)接受结肠镜检查的CFC患者282例,随机分配到SHLC+2 L PEG-ELS组、SHLC+3 L PEG-ELS组和4 L PEG-ELS组。观察患者波士顿肠道准备评分(BBPS)和肠道准备耐受性。结果 最终纳入240例患者。SHLC+2 L PEG-ELS、SHLC+3 L PEG-ELS和4 L PEG-ELS组的BBPS分别为(6.22±1.09)、(6.26±0.97)和(7.06±0.63)分,差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。节段性BBPS显示,3组患者在左半结肠[(2.32±0.72)、(2.41±0.64)和(2.58±0.59)分]、中段结肠[(2.18±0.83)、(2.26±0.76)和(2.44±0.81)分]和右半结肠[(1.67±0.71)、(1.72±0.67)和(2.23±0.66)分]方面比较,差异均无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。梅奥耐受性问卷显示4 L PEG-ELS组患者耐受性和再次肠道准备意愿均差于SHLC+3 L PEGELS组和SHLC+2 L PEG-ELS组(P=0.007和P=0.021)。与4 L PEG-ELS组相比,SHLC+2 L PEG-ELS组和SHLC+3 L PEG-ELS组服药后首次排便间隔时间提前(P=0.036),睡前排便次数增加(P=0.035),但在总排便次数方面比较,差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。3组患者肠道准备后不良反应发生率无明显差异(P> 0.05)。结论 对于CFC患者的肠道准备,低容量PEG-ELS联合SHLC可能是一种新颖的策略,它提高了患者耐受性和依从性,肠道准备效果和安全性与4 L PEG-ELS标准方案相当。