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Al、(Al,Si)涂层的制备及其在550℃液态铅铋合金中的防腐蚀性能研究 被引量:3
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作者 雷曼 董伟伟 +2 位作者 方晓东 田书建 姜志忠 《核科学与工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第3期499-505,共7页
液态铅铋是加速器驱动次临界系统(ADS)的冷却剂兼散裂靶主选材料之一,作为加速器ADS系统中最合适的候选结构材料之一的奥氏体不锈钢316L,如果在高温液态铅铋合金(LBE)中遭受腐蚀会严重影响系统的安全性,因此必须要提高结构钢材的高温防... 液态铅铋是加速器驱动次临界系统(ADS)的冷却剂兼散裂靶主选材料之一,作为加速器ADS系统中最合适的候选结构材料之一的奥氏体不锈钢316L,如果在高温液态铅铋合金(LBE)中遭受腐蚀会严重影响系统的安全性,因此必须要提高结构钢材的高温防腐蚀性能。本文利用热蒸发法在奥氏体不锈钢316L表面制备了Al及Si掺杂Al的Al-Si,Si-Al和Al(Si)四种涂层。利用X射线衍射,扫描电子显微镜和能谱仪表征和分析了涂层的相结构和显微结构。将四种涂层在550℃液态铅铋防腐1 000 h后,研究了它们的防腐蚀性能。结果表明,在目前的腐蚀条件下,四种涂层均具有良好的防LBE腐蚀性能,其中Al-Si涂层的防腐蚀性最好。 展开更多
关键词 液态铅铋合金(LBE) 热蒸发法 AL涂层 (Al si)涂层 防腐蚀
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Electrochemical corrosion behavior of arc sprayed Al-Zn-Si-RE coatings on mild steel in 3.5% NaCl solution 被引量:6
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作者 蒋穹 缪强 +4 位作者 仝飞 徐一 任蓓蕾 刘志梅 姚正军 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第8期2713-2722,共10页
Al-Zn-Si-RE coating with high Al content was deposited on mild steel by arc spraying. The electrochemical behavior of Al-Zn-Si-RE coating in 3.5%NaCl solution was systematically studied by potentiodynamic polarization... Al-Zn-Si-RE coating with high Al content was deposited on mild steel by arc spraying. The electrochemical behavior of Al-Zn-Si-RE coating in 3.5%NaCl solution was systematically studied by potentiodynamic polarization, corrosion potential (φcor ) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy techniques (EIS). The impedance data were fitted to appropriate equivalent circuits to explain the different electrochemical processes occurring at the electrode-electrolyte interface. The results indicate that Al-Zn-Si-RE coating reveals the similar polarization behavior as Zn-15Al coating. The coating has no passive region in the anodic polarization, but far lower corrosion current and much higher corrosion potential. Al-Zn-Si-RE coating provides effective sacrificial protection for steel substrate and the sacrificial anodic protection plays dominant role during the immersion process. In addition, theφcor evolution and EIS plots indicate that the corrosion process can be divided into five stages: pitting-dissolution-redeposition, activation corrosion, cathodic protection, physical barriers and the coating failure. 展开更多
关键词 Al-Zn-si-RE coating corrosion potential corrosion behavior polarization plots electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
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High temperature oxidation behavior of Ti(Al,Si)_3 diffusion coating on γ-TiAl by cold spray 被引量:5
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作者 王吉强 孔令艳 +1 位作者 李铁藩 熊天英 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第4期1155-1162,共8页
A Ti(Al,Si)3 diffusion coating was prepared on γ-TiAl alloy by cold sprayed Al?20Si alloy coating, followed by a heat-treatment. The isothermal and cyclic oxidation tests were conducted at 900 °C for 1000 h and ... A Ti(Al,Si)3 diffusion coating was prepared on γ-TiAl alloy by cold sprayed Al?20Si alloy coating, followed by a heat-treatment. The isothermal and cyclic oxidation tests were conducted at 900 °C for 1000 h and 120 cycles to check the oxidation resistance of the coating. The microstructure and phase transformation of the coating before and after the oxidation were studied by SEM, XRD and EPMA. The results indicate that the diffusion coating shows good oxidation resistance. The mass gain of the diffusion coating is only a quarter of that of bare alloy. After oxidation, the diffusion coating is degraded into three layers: an inner TiAl2 layer, a two-phase intermediate layer composed of a Ti(Al,Si)3 matrix and Si-rich precipitates, and a porous layer because of the inter-diffusion between the coating and substrate. 展开更多
关键词 Ti(Al si)_3 diffusion coating γ-TiAl alloy cold spray heat-treatment high temperature oxidation
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Effects of Cr interlayer on mechanical and tribological properties of Cr-Al-Si-N nanocomposite coating 被引量:6
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作者 Young Su HONG Se Hun KWON +3 位作者 Tiegang WANG Doo-In KIM Jihwan CHOI Kwang Ho KIM 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第A01期62-67,共6页
Cr-A1-Si-N coatings were deposited on SUS 304 substrate by a hybrid coating system. A Cr interlayer was introduced between Cr-A1-Si-N coating and SUS 304 substrate to improve the coating adherence. The effects of Cr i... Cr-A1-Si-N coatings were deposited on SUS 304 substrate by a hybrid coating system. A Cr interlayer was introduced between Cr-A1-Si-N coating and SUS 304 substrate to improve the coating adherence. The effects of Cr interlayer on the microhardness, adhesion, and tribological behavior of Cr-A1-Si-N coatings were systematically investigated. The results indicate that the microhardness of the Cr-A1-Si-N coatings gradually deceases with increasing thickness of Cr interlayers. The adhesion between Cr-A1-Si-N and SUS 304 substrate is improved by addition of the Cr interlayers. A peak critical load of-50 N is observed for the coating containing Cr interlayer of 60 nm as compared - 20 N for the coating without Cr interlayer. The thicker Cr interlayers result in reduced critical load values. Moreover, the wear resistance of the Cr-AI-Si-N coatings is greatly enhanced by introducing the Cr interlayer with thickness of 60 nm in spite of the decreased microhardness. The friction coefficient of the coating system is also moderately reduced. 展开更多
关键词 Cr-A1-si-N coating Cr interlayer HARDNESS ADHEsiON wear
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Influence of heating parameters on properties of the Al-Si coating applied to hot stamping 被引量:8
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作者 LIANG WeiKang TAO WenJie +1 位作者 ZHU Bin ZHANG YiSheng 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第7期1088-1102,共15页
The Al-Si coating of ultra-high strength steel has been applied to hot stamping more and more widely, owing to solving the problem of oxidation and decarburization. However, the evolution of Al-Si coating during the h... The Al-Si coating of ultra-high strength steel has been applied to hot stamping more and more widely, owing to solving the problem of oxidation and decarburization. However, the evolution of Al-Si coating during the heating process was rarely studied in the previous study. The tests about the influence of heating parameters, such as heating temperature, heating rates and dwell time, on properties of the Al-Si coating were carried out on the Gleeble-3500 thermal simulator. The properties of the Al-Si coating, for instance, volume fraction of FeAl intermetallics, α-Fe layer as well as porosity and 3D surface topography, were explored in the study. Results showed that more and more Kirkendall voids and cracks appeared in the Al-Si coating when the heating temperature exceeded 600°C. The heating rates almost had no influence on properties of the Al-Si coating when the temperature was equal to or lower than 500°C. The volume fraction of FeAl intermetallics in the coating with dwell time from 3 s to 8 min at 930°C was0, 6.19%, 17.03% and 20.65%, separately. The volume fraction of the α-Fe layer in the coating changed from zero to 31.52%with the prolonged dwell time. The porosity of the coating ranged from 0.51% to 4.98% with the extension of dwell time. The unsmooth degree of the surface of the coating rose gradually with the increasing of heating rates and the extension of dwell time.The 3D surface topography of the coating was determined by the comprehensive effect of atoms diffusion, new formed phases,surface tension and the degree of oxidation of the coating surface. Experiments indicated that rapid heating was not suitable for the coating when the temperature exceeded 500°C. Experiments also demonstrated that enough dwell time was essential to obtain the superior properties of the coating. 展开更多
关键词 Al-si coating heating parameters thermal simulator Kirkendall voids cracks 3D surface topography
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